1、2012届江苏省泰州市四校初三第一次模拟英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * -People, especially teens, think it_ great fun to surf on_ Internet. - I agree with you. A a; the B a; / C /; the D /； / 答案： C Kate was not sure_. A that she should go through the third gate B if she should go through the third gate or not C which gate should
2、she go through D which gate she should go through 答案： D -You must be very excited about going to New York for further study. - , but I am afraid I wont do well because my English is poor . A Im sorry B Certainly not C I dont know yet D Well, I ought to be 答案： D -Do you remember there _ a river here
3、- Of course, I often swam in it when I was young. A used to being B used to be C was used to be D was used to being 答案 ： B -It is said Yangzhou Taizhou Airport has been in service since May 9th 2012. -Really ! A How exciting news B What an exciting news C What exciting news D How an exciting news 答案
4、： C -Ive got to go now. -Must you I _ you could stay for dinner with us tonight. A think B thought C have thought D am thinking 答案： B -What do you think of the match -Oh, Ive never seen _ one before! A a more exciting B a more excited C the more exciting D the more excited 答案： A -How about the trip
5、to Shanghai, Kitty -Everything was fantastic if our car did not _ for some times on the way. A slow down B break down C put down D turn down 答案： B -I think Miss Lin must be in the library. She said she would go there. -No, she _be there. I have just been there. A cant B mustnt C neednt D wouldnt 答案：
6、 A No one helps us, so we will do it all _ ourselves. A to B by C from D with 答案： B Daniel put the books away from the little table in order to make _ for the television. A area B place C room D field 答案： C -Which of the films do you like best -I will see . Theyre both old and boring. A none B neith
7、er C either D both 答案： A About _ of the workers in the factory were born in the _. A two-thirds, 1970 B two-thirds, 1970s C two-third,1970 D two-third, 1970s 答案： B -Would you like to go bike riding with us tomorrow -Sure, _ I am busy. A since B unless C when D until 答案： B -I didnt know this was a on
8、e-way street, officer. - . A Thats all right. B How dare you say that C I dont believe it. D Sorry, but thats no excuse. 答案： D 完型填空 My mum only had one eye. She cooked for students and teachers to 16 the family when I was young. One day my mum came to 17 hello to me in primary school. I was so embar
9、rassed（尴尬的） that I threw her a hateful 18 and ran out. The next day at school, one of my classmates said, “Your mum only has one eye!” and 19 at me. I hated my mum and decided to leave her, so I studied very hard. Later I got a chance to go abroad to study and I left my mother. 20 graduation I worke
10、d, bought a house and got 21 there. Then I had kids of my own. I was happy with my wife and my kids. But one day someone knocked at my door. It was my 22 !When she stood by the door, my children laughed at her, and I 23 at her, “How dare you come to my house and scare my children! GET OUT OF HERE NO
11、W!” And to this, my mum 24 answered, “Oh, Im so sorry. I may have got the wrong 25 ,”and she disappeared. One day, a letter regarding a school reunion（聚会） came to my house. So I 26 to my wife that I was going on a business trip. After the reunion, I went to the old house. My neighbours said that she
12、 27 . I did not have a single tear. They handed me a letter that she had wanted me to have. My dearest son, I am thinking 28 you all the time. Im sorry that I came to your house and scared your 29 . I was so glad when I heard you were coming for the reunion. But I may not be able to even get out of
13、bed to see you. Im sorry that I was still an embarrassment to you when you were growing up. You see when you were very little, you got into an accident, and lost your eye. As a mother, I couldnt stand watching you grow up with one eye. So I gave you 30 . With all my love to you! Your mother 【小题1A su
14、pport B provide C offer D prefer 】 【小题2】 A speak B talk C say D tell 【小题3】 A cry B look C laugh D smell 【小题4】 A smiled B shouted C knocked D laughed 【小题5】 A After B Since C Before D Until 【小题6】 A worried B excited C married D satisfied 【小题7】 A Dad B friend C son D Mum 【小题8】 A said B screamed C talke
15、d D added 【小题9】 A quietly B happily C loudly D angrily 【A name B address C number D city 小题10】 【小题11】 A laid B told C lied D lay 【小题12】 A returned B moved C hurt D died 【小题13】 A over B of C out D about 【小题14】 A wife B son C family D daughter 【小题15】 A his B yours C hers D mine 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【
16、小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 D 【小题 1】根据文章的意思表示母亲自己通过帮学生和老师做饭来维持生活，故选 A 【小题 2】根据固定词组搭配 say sth to sb，故选 C 【小题 3】根据下文的恩人可知答案：为 B 【小题 4】根据文章的内容可知是嘲笑，用 laugh at 故选 D 【小题 5】根据文章内容的意思可知答案：为 A，表示在毕业之后，故选 A 【小题 6】根据下文
17、的意思答案：为 C，表示结婚的意思。 【小题 7】根据下文内容可知答案：为 D 【小题 8】本题为固定词组搭配，故选 B 【小题 9】根据下文的意思可知答案：为 A 【小题 10】根据后文的内容，应该选 B，假说找错了地方，故选 B 【小题 11】 lie to sb 表示对谁撒谎，故选 C 【小题 12】根据后文的内容可知答案：为 D 【小题 13】 think of sb 表示想念某人，故选 B 【小题 14】根据上文的内容可知答案 ：为 C，表示惊扰到他的家庭，故选 C 【小题 15】根据上文的内容可知答案：为 D 阅读理解 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 Confidenc
18、e is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度 ). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. Here are some suggestions about how to be more confident. Speak loud When you are no
19、t confident, you cant do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak _(1) enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can _(1) you become more confident. Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed.
20、 A strong body helps you be full of confidence.(2) Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh Give yourself praise for the good things youve done. Pick up
21、a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident. Get rid of (消除 ) fear Fear comes along with failure (失败 ). But its easy to overcome (克服 ) if you know that failure is part of your life. Dont hide your head
22、 just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better. 【小题 1】在 (1)处横线上填入适当的词。 _ _ 【小题 2】将（ 2）处划线部分翻译成中文。_ 【小题 3】回答问题 How many suggestions can help you to be more confident _ 【小题 4】找出并写出所给句子的同义句。 If singing is your favourite, you can sing as often as poss
23、ible._ 【小题 5】找 出并写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。 _ 答案： 【小题 1】 loud, make/help 【小题 2】强健的体魄有助于你充满自信。 【小题 3】 Five suggestions. 5. 【小题 4】 If you like singing, sing as much as you can. 【小题 5】 Here are some suggestions about how to be more confident. 【小题 1】根据 so that people can hear you clearly.可知前一空填 loud, 只有这样人们才清楚的听见；
24、根据上下文可知句意为：高音能让你变得自信。故填： make/help 【小题 2】注意短语 be full of充满 的翻译。 【小题 3】根据短文描述可知文中提出饿了五点建议。故答： Five suggestions. 5. 【小题 4】题目所给句意为：如果唱歌是你的最爱，你可以尽可能多的唱歌。文中句子 If you like singing, sing as much as you can. 的意思是。如果你喜欢唱歌，你就尽可能多的唱。故两句话同义。 【小题 5】根据 Here are some suggestions about how to be more confident.及下文描
25、述可知本句最能表达短文主题。这有一些关于怎样更自信的建议。 China launched its first space lab module Tiangong-1 on the evening of September 29, 2011, at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwestern China. President Hu Jintao praised the successful launch of Chinas first space lab module Tiangong-1, and shook hands with t
26、he staff of the Beijing Aerospace Flight Control Center. Premier Wen Jiabao and He Guoqiang also shook hands with the staff at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center to congratulate on the success. Tiangong-1, which is scheduled to dock(与 对接 ) with the Shenzhou-8 spacecraft later this year, will pave t
27、he way for building Chinas first space station. During its two-year service life, Tiangong-1 will mainly conduct four tasks, such as experiments of autonomous rendezvous(自主交会 ) and docking procedures(程序 ) with the Shenzhou-8, -9, and -10 spacecrafts in the coming launches, aiming to establish the co
28、untrys first space lab, according to Wu Ping, spokesperson for Chinas national space administration. According to the plan for Chinas manned space program, the Shenzhou-10 will be a manned spacecraft, possibly carrying a female Chinese astronaut who will test manual space rendezvous and docking with
29、 the Tiangong-1. Functioning as a target spacecraft, Tiangong-1 is expected to become Chinas first space laboratory when it connects to the above mentioned spaceships. 【小题 1】 When Tiangong-1 was launched, _were at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. A Premier Wen Jiabao and He Guoqiang B Premier We
30、n Jiabao and President Hu Jintao C He Guoqiang and President Hu Jintao D President Hu Jintao and some staff 【小题 2】 It is reported that Tiangong-1 will conduct _ tasks during its service life. A two B three C four D five 【小题 3】 The underlined word “establish” here means _. A prepare B build C discove
31、r D use 【小题 4】 The _ spacecraft will be carrying a female Chinese astronaut. A Shenzhou-7 B Shenzhou-8 C Shenzhou-9 D Shenzhou-10 【小题 5】 Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage A Tiangong-1 was launched in the evening. B The service life of Tiangong-1 is about two years. C China exp
32、ects Tiangong-1 to be the first space lab. D Tiangong-1 will dock with the Shenzhou-8 spacecraft next year. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】根据文章内容 Premier Wen Jiabao and He Guoqiang also shook hands with the staff at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center to congratulate on the s
33、uccess. 故选 A 【小题 2】根据文章内容 During its two-year service life, Tiangong-1 will mainly conduct four tasks,可知答案：为 C 【小题 3】根据汉语意思，选答案： B 【小题 4】根据文章内容可知答案：为 D 【小题 5】根据对于全文的理解 选 D In Britain youre allowed to drive a car when youre seventeen. You have to get a special two-year driving license before you can
34、start. When youre learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car with you because you arent allowed to drive the car on the road alone. You dont have to go to a driving school - a friend can teach you. The person with you isnt allowed to take money for the lesson unless hes got a
35、teachers license. Before youre allowed to have a full license, you have to take a driving test. You can take a test in your own car, but it has to be fit for the road. In the test you have to drive round for about half an hour and then answer a few questions. If you dont pass the test, youre allowed
36、 to take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970 a woman passed her fortieth test after 212 driving lessons! When youve passed your test, you dont have to take it again, and youre allowed to go on driving as long as you like. Britains oldest driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age o
37、f 100. Before 1904 everyone was allowed to drive, even children. Then from 1904 car drivers had to have a license. But they didnt have to take a test until 1935. On the early days of car driving, before 1878, cars werent allowed to go faster than four miles an hour, and someone had to lead the car w
38、ith a red flag. 【小题 1】 A person cant take money for driving lessons unless he _. A has learnt to drive in a driving school B has a full driving license C has a full license and a teachers license D is given a special two-year driving license 【小题 2】 In the driving test, one _. A mustnt drive his car,
39、 even though the car is fit for the road B is usually asked to drive on roads for some time C has to be examined only in car driving skills D must drive around for more than an hour 【小题 3】 When can I take the driving test again if I dont pass it A a few years later B right after the first test C a f
40、ew weeks later D never 【 小题 4】 Which of the following is NOT true A There is no limit (限制 )to the age of an old man who drives a car. B One can take a driving test again and again until he passes it. C There was a speed limit to cars before 1878. D A car driver didnt have to get a limit license unti
41、l 1935. 【小题 5】 The best title for the passage is _. A Driving Licenses in Britain B Tests for Britain People C Driving Cars D Young Mens Driving Licenses 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 1】根据文章内容 The person with you isnt allowed to take money for the lesson unless hes got a teach
42、ers license.可知答案：为 C 【小题 2】根据文章内容可知答案：为 B 【小题 3】 When youve passed your test, you dont have to take it again, and youre allowed to go on driving as long as you like.可知答案：为 C 【小题 4】根据文章内容大意可知答案：为 D 【小题 5】故根据文章内容大意可知答案：为 A Chairman Mao once said: “It is not hard to do one good deed. It is hard to do g
43、ood deeds all your life.” Guo Mingyi, 52, a worker in Anshan, Liaoning, did just that. Over the past 20 years, Guo has donated 60,000 milliliters(毫升 ) of blood. That is the blood of 10 people put together. Once, on a cold winter of 2009, Guo got a call from the hospital. The doctors told him that a
44、patient needed a blood donation. Guo didnt have time to eat lunch. He travelled in the snow to get to the hospital. When he finished donating the blood, he was so tired that he fell asleep on the hospital bed. Guo and his family live a simple life. He and his wife and daughter live in a house of onl
45、y 40 square meters. They dont have a lot of money, but Guo saves money to support poor children. In the past 16 years, he has donated over 100,000 yuan to more than 180 poor students. When the parents met him, many cried. “He looks poorer than us,” they said. Guo has also offered hands to thousands
46、of workers, friends and strangers. His warm heart has moved many people. They call him a “Modern-Day Lei Feng”. Recently, Chinese leaders called on people to learn from Guo. They say young people especially should learn his selfless devotion(无私奉献 ).But Guo said he did these things in order not to ge
47、t famous. “Its just that some people need some help, and there should be someone standing out to give them a hand,” he said. 【小题 1】 When was Guo Mingyi born in Anshan, Liaoning A In 1940 B In 1950 C In 1960 D In 1970 【小题 2】 Why did Guo Mingyi donate the blood to a patient on a cold winter of 2009 A Because they are good friends. B Because he had no money to eat lunch. C Because he wanted to sleep in the hospital D Because he wanted to help the patient very much. 【小题 3】 Which of t
