1、2013年初中毕业升学考试(山东东营卷)英语(带解析) 其他 阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词 )。 It was another hot, dry day in the forest A little ant was thirsty. So he went to a river 【小题 1】 _ (get) a drink. But the ant got too close to the river. He【小题 2】 _ (carry) away by the flow (流动 ) of the river. “Help! Help!” crie
2、d the little ant. A dove (鸽子 )【小题 3】 _ (sit) on a tree nearby. She saw what happened to the ant. She pulled a leaf from the tree and held it in her mouth. Then she flew over to the little ant. She dropped the leaf into the water. The ant 【小题 4】 _(climb) onto the leaf and got to safety. “Thank you fo
3、r saving me,” said the ant to the dove. “One day, I 【小题 5】 _ (do) something to help you.” “That is very kind,” said the dove. “But I 【小题 6】 _ (not, think) a little ant like you could ever help me.” A few days later, the ant saw a bird catcher 【小题 7】 _ (stand) under a tree. He was waiting to catch th
4、e dove with a net. “Oh, no! My friend Dove 【小题 8】 _ (sleep). She is in danger! I【小题 9】_ (help) her.” So, he ran over to the bird catcher and stung (刺痛 ) him in the foot. The bird catcher cried and threw down his net in pain. The dove was able to fly away. “Thank you, my dear friend. You【小题 10】 _ (sa
5、ve) my life. Now I come to see I was wrong. I am sorry for what I said.” the dove said to the ant. 答案: 【小题 1】 to get 【小题 2】 was carried 【小题 3】 was sitting 【小题 4】 climbed 【小题 5】 will do 【小题 6】 do not think 【小题 7】 standing 【小题 8】 is sleeping 【小题 9】 must/should/ought to help 【小题 10】 have saved 单项选择 * T
6、his is 3-D printer. And this is an artificial (人工的 ) ear. Can you believe that scientists printed this artificial ear by this 3-D printer A a B an C the D / 答案: A -There so many foreigners in the streets these days. - They might be runners in the Yellow River Estuary (入海口,河口 ) International Marathon
7、. A is B are C have D will be 答案: B - is he -He is PSY. He sang the song Gangnam Style (江南 Style ). A Who B How C What D Where 答案: A - What do you think of Eat-up Campaign (光盘行动 ) -I think its really necessary. It is reported that the food that Chinese people every year is enough to feed 200 million
8、 people for a year. A eat B have C waste D make 答案: C I wonder . - Shandong Province. A when will Peng Liyuan come B where Peng Liyuan is from C where Peng Liyuan came from D how Peng Liyuan will come 答案: B David Beckham decided to _ playing football match forever because he is not energetic enough.
9、 A put off B deal with C break off D give up 答案: D Many children ask their parents to give money to charity buy them snacks. A later on B even though C rather than D in order to 答案: C - Is air the lightest thing in the world - Not . Scientists from Zhejiang University have just developed the worlds
10、lightest material. A now B yet C then D again 答案: A The Dongying-Hainan airline for about 5 months. I have taken the flights three times. A is open B has opened C has been open D has been opened 答案: C Chiang Mai (清迈 ) has been one of tourist places for Chinese since the movie Lost in Thailand (泰 濉 w
11、as shown. A hot B hotter C hottest D the hottest 答案: D Recently, many people dare not eat because of H7N9 (禽流感 ). A eggs or chickens B eggs or chicken C egg or chickens D egg or chicken 答案: B -Did you go to Kenli during the Peach Blossom Festival (桃花节 ) -Yes. The flowers were beautiful. Bees were fl
12、ying them. A in B among C between D through 答案: B Though they are far away from school, the children who live in mountains _ go to school on foot. A ever B always C never D hardly ever 答案: B Excuse me, havent you learned the new law Everyone in a car must wear theseat belt. - Sorry, we wont do that
13、again. A food B traffic C medicine D education 答案: B When I knew that China had got her first Aircraft Carrier (航空母舰 ) , I felt excited and . A proud B terrible C nervous D strange 答案: A - Where are Diaoyu Islands - Look, they are here, in the east of China, Taiwan Province. A in B near C before D a
14、round 答案: B “I dont think I am different from else. I am just the son of a farmer,” Mo Yan said. A anyone B nobody C someone D everyone 答案: A The local people like that Italian restaurant because it both delicious food and good service. A uses B wants C shares D provides 答案: D Look at the smog (雾霾 )
15、. bad weather it is! A How B How a C What D What a 答案: C On February 25, 2013, Li An, a Chinese director, won the best director again. It is his time to win an “Oscar”. A first B three C twice D second 答案: D 阅读理解 阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。 Michael went back to Fullerton, his home town. His visit to Fullerton
16、 was very special to him. He was born there, he grew up there. But he hadnt been back there since he finished high school. He went to places he hadnt gone to in years. He walked through the park and remembered the days he had walked through that same park with his friend. He passed by the field wher
17、e he and his friends had played baseball every day after school. And he stood in front of the movie theater and thought about all the Saturday afternoons he had spent there, watching his favorite movie heroes and eating popcorn. He did things he hadnt done in a long time. He had some home-made ice c
18、ream at the ice cream shop. He rode on the merry-go-round in the park, and he went fishing at the lake. For a little while, he felt like a kid again. He saw people he hadnt seen in years. He visited several of his old neighbors. He said hello to the owners of the candy store near his house. And he a
19、lso went to see Mrs. Riley, his tenth-grade science teacher. Michaels trip back to Fullerton was a very nostalgic (怀旧的 ) experience for him. Going back to Fullerton brought back many memories of days gone by. A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。 【小题 1】 Michael went to places he hadnt gone to in years. Which places did
20、he go _ 【小题 2】 Who did Michael visit _ B. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 【小题 3】_ 【小题 4】_ C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 【小题 5】_ 答案: 【小题 1】 He went to the park, the field and the movie theater. /The park, the field and the movie theatre. 【小题 2】 He visited his old neighbors, the owners of the candy store and his (tenth-grade sci
21、ence) teacher. 【小题 3】他在那里出生,在那里长大。 【小题 4】他做了已经很久没有做的事情。 【小题 5】 Michaels trip back to home town (Fullerton) /Trip back to home town (Fullerton) At present, more and more people are crazy about travelling. Why do people travel “To see more of the world,” many people would say. But travelling abroad no
22、w means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs. According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people travelled to an
23、other country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. The prosperity (繁荣 ) of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries great economic benefits (经济利益 ). Chinese people usually join large tourist groups and visit several countri
24、es in one trip. Chinese people dont just travel for sightseeing. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts (打折 ) during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese
25、travellers. In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant. The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them dont have a sense of public manner
26、s. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the worlds second worst tourists. If you want to change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: littering, spitting, snatching bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking loudly and smoking in non-smok
27、ing areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries. 【小题 1】 Chinese people travel abroad not to _. A go shopping B see more of the world C go sightseeing D make money 【小题 2】 According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization, _. A 30% of the people who travelled a
28、broad are Chinese B the number of people who travelled abroad rose by 30% C more than 1 billion people travelled abroad in 2012 D more than 1 billion Chinese people travelled abroad in 2012 【小题 3】 Which of the following is NOT true about Chinese people _ A Chinese people like joining large tourist g
29、roups. B Many Chinese like to go to Southeast Asia in winter for sightseeing. C More and more Chinese people can travel abroad now. D Chinese are the second worst tourists in the world. 【小题 4】 As a good tourist, you should _. A litter and spit here and there B jump the line and take off the shoes in
30、 public C have a sense of public manners D speak loudly and smoke as you like 【小 题 5】 Whats the best title of the passage _ A Travelling B Travelling abroad C Chinese tourists D Chinese people like travelling 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B A primary school bus driver stopped the bu
31、s in a gas station in Ohio because he had to use the bathroom. Instead of turning off the engine (引擎 ) and taking the key with him, the driver left the bus running. And he forgot to set the brake (制动器 ) because he was in a hurry. “It was cold outside, and I didnt want the kids to get cold while I wa
32、s using the bathroom,” he told a police officer. The bus slowly started moving away from the gas station. As the bus picked up speed, the kids began shouting and crying. Ten-year-old Jake ran forward to the drivers seat and held the steering wheel (方向盘 ). He pressed hard on the brake pedal (踏板 ) and
33、 managed to stop the bus as it came nearer to a river bed. Jake turned off the engine at last. After the police arrived at the scene, they praised Jake for his great effort. “That is one cool kid,” said the police officer. “I told him he would make a great police officer when he grew up.” Jake wasnt
34、 impressed with what he had done. “Stopping the bus,” he said, “was easy compared to playing Grand Theft Auto III,” his favorite action video game. The bus driver was taken to the police station. He was at first charged (指控 ) with “leaving a child alone while motor is running.” The lawyer said he ho
35、ped to upgrade the charge because of the number of children (twenty) on the bus. “Whatever he is charged with,” the police officer said, “I will see that he never drives a bus again.” 【小题 1】 Why didnt the driver turn off the engine when he went to the bathroom Because _. A he was in a hurry B he for
36、got to do it C he didnt want the kids to get cold D he thought he would be back in a minute 【小题 2】 What is the correct order _ a. The bus started moving. b. Jake turned off the engine. c. Jake held the steering wheel. d. The kids began shouting and crying. e. Jake ran forward to the drivers seat. f.
37、 Jake pressed hard on the brake pedal. A a-b-c-d-e-f B a-d-e-c-f-b C d-a-c-e-f-b D d-e-a-b-c-f 【小题 3】 What do we know about Jake _ A He could drive. B He was eleven years old. C He wanted to be a police officer. D He liked playing Grand Theft Auto III. 【小题 4】 What does the underlined word “upgrade”
38、mean in the fourth paragraph _ A改变 B取消 C加重 D减轻 【小题 5】 What will most probably happen to the bus driver He will_. A not be charged B face the most serious charge C not be allowed to drive a bus again D only be charged with “leaving a child alone while motor is running” 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D
39、【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C Dear Karen, As you probably know, its my sister Suzies 16th birthday in a week. Were planning a surprise party for her. Julies going to pick her up from school as usual on Friday but shes not taking her home. Shes bringing her to the Palace Hotel, the big modern one near the statio
40、n. Were having a meal there and weve also hired (租用 ) the ballroom (舞厅 ) for a party in the evening. I hope you can come! All her friends from school are coming and quite a few of the people from our village, too. Of course, Mum and Dad are coming up from England and Ive managed to persuade (说服 ) ou
41、r other sister, Marie, to come over from Australia. Shes bringing her kids with her, too. After the party were going to have another one on Saturday! Well, not really a party. Were inviting the family and close friends (that includes you) for a meal at the house. If the weather is nice, wed like to
42、have a barbecue in the garden. Julies going to make a special cake for Suzie. Anyway, we hope to make it a really special weekend for Suzie. On Sunday were all going for a walk in the country. You know how she loves walking and were all going to need a bit of exercise after all that lovely food. Wer
43、e hoping to go up to the lake. Marie said she wanted her kids to feed the ducks just like Suzie and she did when they were very young. Im sure Suzie will love that too. It would be great if you could come over for the weekend. We would all love to see you. Let me know as soon as you can. Best, David
44、 【小题 1】 Who is Karen _ A Davids cousin. B Davids friend. C Davids sister. D Davids classmate. 【小题 2】 David and Julie are planning to have Suzies birthday party _ on Friday evening. A at the Palace Hotel B at the house C in the garden D beside the lake 【小题 3】 Which of the following is NOT mentioned _
45、 A To make a special cake. B To have a barbecue. C To go swimming. D To feed the ducks. 【小题 4】 _ wont come for the meal at the house on Saturday because David doesnt invite them /her. A Karen B People from their village C Suzies Mum and Dad D Marie and her kids 【小题 5】 Why is David planning a walk in
46、 the country on Sunday Because he thinks _. A Suzie loves walking very much B Suzie used to take a walk there after dinner C it is special for Maries kids to go for a walk in the country D Suzie can feed the ducks in the river when going for a walk 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A Wh
47、en I was young, I liked to play jokes on people I knew, especially on my parents and friends. One day my mother was cooking and I was playing with my younger brother Tony. Suddenly I ran to my mother and said: “Tony fell from the open window!” She was very worried and ran out of the kitchen. Then I said: “Dont worry, Im just joking.” My mother shouted at me, “If you do it again, Ill hit you.” Another day I went swimming with my frien