2014届重庆市永安中学九年级上学期第二次月考英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2014届重庆市永安中学九年级上学期第二次月考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 连词成句(共 5小题,每小题 1分,计 5分) 将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。(单词不得重复使用,标点已给出) 【小题 1】 in, were, a, you, hurry _ 【小题 2】 good, is, swimming, our, health, for _. 【小题 3】 cant, am, I, afford, afraid, it, she _. 【小题 4】 you, Danny, do, what, wrong, with, is, know _ 【小题 5】 stopped, the, I,

2、running, girl, the, after, ball, from _. 答案: 【小题 1】 Were you in a hurry 【小题 2】 Swimming is good for our health. 【小题 3】 I am afraid she cant afford it. 【小题 4】 Do you know what is wrong with Danny 【小题 5】 I stopped the girl from running after the ball. 试题分析: 【小题 1】根据标点提示本句是个疑问句,所以应把系动词放在句首,构成主系表结构,故答案:

3、是 Were you in a hurry 【小题 2】根据标点提示,本句是个陈述句,而句中只有一个动词 -系动词 is,所以本句构成一个主系表结构的句子,即 Swimming is good for our health. 【小题 3】根据标点提示,本句是个陈述句,根据语义,应是恐怕我支付不起它的费用。所以答案:应是 I am afraid she cant afford it. 【小题 4】根据标点提示,本句是个疑问句,而且是含有宾语从句的复合句。根据此意出题人应想问你知道 Danny 怎么了嘛?所以答案:应为 Do you know what is wrong with Danny 【小

4、题 5】根据标点提示,本句是个陈述句,且其中含有 stopfrom doing sth.结构。所以答案:应为 I stopped the girl from running after the ball. 考点 :连词成句。 单项选择 * Is Handan _ modern city or _ ancient one A a; an B an; a C a; a D an; an 答案: A 试题分析 :句意 :邯郸是一个现代化城市还是一座古老的城市, modern是以辅音音素开头的单词,前面应该用不定冠词 a表示 一个, ancient是元音音素开头的单词,前面应该用不定冠词 an 表示

5、一个。 考点:考查不定冠词的用法辨析 The more you smile, the _ you will feel. A happy B happier C happily D more happily 答案: B 试题分析 :句意 :你笑的越多你就会感到越快乐。在比较级用法当中有一种比较级叠加的用法。是采用 the+比较级 +主谓, the+比较级 +主谓(谓语动词采用将来时) 考点 : 固定句式的用法。 As it reported, it is 100 years _ Tsinghua University was founded. A when B before C after D

6、since 答案: D 试题分析 :句意 :根据报道,清华大学已经建校 100年了。句中采用了 since在现在完成时当中的一个固定结构,即 It is+时间段 +since+从句(从句需要用一般过去时)。 考点 : 连词的用法。 I _ my hometown for a long time. I really miss it! A left B went away from C have left D have been away from 答案: D 试题分析 :句意 : 我已经离开我的家乡很长时间了,我十分想念。句中 for短语体现了现在完成时应该是谓语动词的时态标志,而 for短语又

7、不能与短暂性动词leave搭配综合这两点 D应是正确选项。 考点 : 考查动词时态。 _ will the meeting start In about ten minutes, I think. A How long B How soon C How often D How far 答案: B 试题分析 :句意 :这个会议还有多长时间开始?我想大约在 10分钟之内。 A选项是多长时间, B选项是多久之后, C选项是多久一次, D选项是多远。根据上下文提问将来时同时表达多久以后,应该选择 how soon所以 B应为正确选项。 考点 :考查疑问词。 The Spring Festival _

8、in January or February. A celebrates B is celebrated C celebrated D was celebrated 答案: B 试题分析 :句意 :春节在 1月或 2月被庆祝。根据上下文此题应用被动语态表达春节被庆祝而春节时每年一次,应该选择一般现在时所以 B为正确选项。 考点 : 考查时态和语态。 Johnny ran very fast _he could catch the early bus. A so that B as soon as C some day D of course 答案: A 试题分析 :句意 :为了能赶上早班车 J

9、ohnny跑的非常快。 A选项是为了什么, B是一 就 . , C是有朝一日, D是当然可以根据上下文 A符合语义 考点 : 考查短语辨析。 Do you know the man who _on the road just now A lied B lay C lying D laid 答案: B 试题分析 :句意你认识那个刚才躺在马路上的那个男的么?此句含有一个由 who引导的定语从句,其中关系代词 who在从句子中充当主语,那么选项应围绕谓语动词进行选择,又根据从句中的时间状语 just now可知从句为一般过去时,综合这两点 B为正确选项 考点 : 考查时态。 Jenny is on

10、holiday now. I wonder _. A when she will come back B when she came back C when will she come back D when did she come back 答案: D 试题分析 :句意 :Jenny 正在度假,我想知道他何时将会回来。题干包含两个句子,其中第二个句子主语是 I谓语动词是 wonder可知考查的是宾语从句。在宾语从句当中从句应使用陈述句语序选项当中 C和 D语序不对,而根据上下文可知Jenny正在度假,我想知道的是她将什么时候回来?所以 B时态不对,故 A为正确选项。 考点 : 考查宾语从句

11、的用法 The new station being built for the next Asian Games will be _ the present one. A as three times big as B three times as big as C as big as three times D as big three times as 答案: B 试题分析 :句意 :正在为下一届亚 运会而建的火车站将是现在的三倍大。在表达倍数时有基数词 +times+as.as 结构表示是 . 几倍 . 考点 : 考查倍数表达法。 Would you like some tea or c

12、offee . A Yes, tea B No, coffee C Thanks a lot D Tea, please 答案: D 试题分析 :句意 :你想来点茶还是咖啡?茶。本题是选择疑问句,应在被选择的二者中作出一个选择作为本题的答语,而 A,B选项出现 yes,no应该是一般疑问句的答语,故 D为正确选项。 考点 : 考查交际用语。 I have never seen _ before. What about you A so a film B so a nice film C such a nice film D such nice a film 答案: C 试题分析 :句意 :我以

13、前从没有看过一部这么好的电影,你呢? such表示如此这样有固定结构 ,such+a,an+形容词 +名词单数表示如此这样的一个 . 而 so的用法是so+形容词 +a,an+名词单数 考点 : 考查 such和 so用法的区别 Is _ here No, Peter and Tony have asked for leave. A anybody B somebody C everybody D nobody 答案: C 试题分析 :句意 :每个人都在这儿么?不, Peter 和 Tony请假了,这是一个值日生汇报小对话,第一个人通常是老师用语,意在提问是不是大家都来了。 考点:考查不定代词

14、的用法辨析 . Tom is one of the _ students in our class. A tall B taller C more taller D tallest 答案: D 试题分析 :句意 :Tom是我们班最高的学生之一,根据句中的标志短语 in our class结合 one of结构可知本题应采用最高级形式,因为 one of 通常 +最高级 +名词复数。 考点 : 考查形容词最高级的用法。 _ have you _ the meat A How; do with B What; do with C How; done with D What; done with 答

15、案: D 试题分析 :句意 :你是怎么处理那些肉的?句中 do with表示处理,处置因为 do是及物动词,在句中缺宾语,而疑问代词 what恰好充当了 do的宾语,而疑问副词 how不能在句子中充当宾语,他提问的成分在句中通常是充当状语。 考点 : 考查疑问词及短语的用法。 The old building still looks beautiful. It is about _. A twelve-metre-high B twelve-metre high C twelve-metres-high D twelve metres high 答案: D 试题分析 :句意 :那座古老的建筑物

16、看起来仍然很美丽,它大约 12米高,复合疑问词的构成应该是数字 +连字符 +名词单数,在句中充当定语;而数字 +名词复数 +形容词在句中通常充当的是表语,如同我们常见的 She is twelve years old。=She is a twelve-year-old girl。综合这两种用法可知 D正确。 考点 : 考查复合形容词和单纯形容词的用法区别。 Mr. Stevenson is great to work forI really couldnt ask for a _ boss. A better B good C best D still better 答案: A 试题分析 :句

17、意 :为 Mr. Stevenson工作是很棒的,我真的不能找到一个更好的老板了,本题考查比较级前 +不定冠词 a表示更 . 样的 . 语意中实际上是隐含着一种最高级的意义。 考点 : 考查比较级的用法。 We feel our duty to make our country a better place. A it B this C that D one 答案: A 试题分析 :句意 :我们感觉使我们的国家成为一个更好的地方是我们的责任,本句考查形式宾语 it 真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语 to make our country a better place,在初中阶段英语中常见的后面常接

18、形式宾语的动词有 make, think , feel,find等。 考点 : 代词的用法。 There are few new words in this article, _ no one can understand it. A and B or C but D so 答案: C 试题分析 :句意 :在这篇文章当中几乎没有新单词,但是没有人能理解它,根据句意前一个句子当中用到了否定词 few而第二个句子却说没人能理解它,证明上下两句是转折关系,所以应选择连词 but。 考点 : 考查连词的用法。 Do you mind if I turn on the TV _. My father i

19、s sleeping. A Better not B Not at all C No, I dont mind D Thats all right 答案: A 阅读理解 Have you ever complained(抱怨) why life is so tiring Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you Are your studies sometimes not successful Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your war

20、m heart, youll find that the whole world smiles to you. While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teachers face when you did a good job One day it is fine. But just before you want to go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you woul

21、d feel very sad and start complaining about the weather. But dear friends, why dont you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you And with the rain in time, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest. Although everyone wants to succe

22、ed in what he tries to do, sometimes he has to face failure bravely. I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have dec

23、ided to do. As a popular saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.” Attitude(态度) decides everything. With an optimistic(乐观 ) attitude life is easy and pleasant. Lets smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us. 【小题 1】判断正误( “T”表示正确, “F”表示错误) You will always succeed if you see

24、 the world with a warm heart. 【小题 2】 A student can make his teacher happy by -_. 【小题 3】 What can we do if we are stopped by a sudden rain according to the passage _ 【小题 4】 What is more terrible than failure according to the passage _ 【小题 5】 Put the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese. _

25、答案: 【小题 1】 F 【小题 2】 doing a good job 【 小题 3】 We can sit down and listen to the free concert. 【小题 4】 We are afraid of failure and give up hope. 【小题 5】让我们微笑地面对所遇到的一切,那么整个世界将会对我们微笑。 试题分析 :本篇文章主要是想告诉我们当我们感到生活烦躁时,当我们觉得天空一片黑暗时,当我们努力,但却不成功时一定要开心起来,笑起来。当我们怀揣一颗温暖的心,世界也会朝我们笑的。 【小题 1】根据上下文 ,第一段最后一句话 If you see

26、 the world with your warm heart, youll find that the whole world smiles to you.可知此题与原文不符,故答案:为 F. 【小题 2】根据上下文 , 由第二段 have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teachers face when you did a good job 可知老师会高兴是因为你 did a good job,又因为介词后加动词 -ing 形式,所以本题答案:为 doing a good job 【小题 3】根据上下文 , 第三段给出 But dear

27、 friends, why dont you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you 可知当你预计外出时,却碰到意外大雨时,你可以 sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you。根据问题要求 What can we do?可将文章信息整理为 We can sit down and listen to the free concert. 【小题 4】根据上下文 , 文章第三四段给出 I think failure i

28、s not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope.由此句可知比失败更严重的是我们害怕失败并且会放弃希望。 【小题 5】根据上下文 ,文章最后一段先给出态度决定一切。带着乐观的态度生活会轻松和令人愉悦。所以最后一句应总结全文。让我们微笑地面对所遇到的一切,那 么整个世界将会对我们微笑。 考点:任务型阅读。 I am a professor of sports and exercise so I often deal with nervousness in my research

29、with sports people. Actually, most people experience nervousness at some time or another. If you are feeling anxious, my advice is to first find the cause or causes. Make a list of those things that are making you nervous and work out which ones you can do something about. Focus all of your efforts

30、on managing the causes that you can control. Most people cannot tell the difference between controllable(可控制的 ) and uncontrollable causes, so things they cant control become a big reason for nervousness. Dealing with this is very important if people want to keep a healthy mind. Simply try to accept

31、the uncontrollable causes of nervousness. You might be worried about the weather on a big day, an accident or an attack on the train, or perhaps just things that other people are doing at work. The results may be very important but there is still no use worrying because you cant control any of these

32、 things. Accept that you cant control everything. Once you understand this, it becomes easier not to worry. If a situation, such as swimming, is causing you to be anxious, try to face it as often as possible so that you can get used to it. It can often help to think about yourself doing the thing th

33、at makes you nervousthen close your eyes and imagine it going well. Imagine how the flight or job interview is going to happen so that you can get used to it. This will help you understand that the thing you fear most is probably not going to happen. 【小题 1】 Who wrote this passage A A reporter. B A s

34、portsman. C A patient. D A professor. 【小题 2】 The writer thinks there is no use worrying about some causes of nervousness because_. A most are not very important B they are not the real causes of the problem C they cannot be controlled by people D its better to deal with one cause at a time 【小题 3】 If

35、 swimming makes you nervous, what should you do according to the writer A Go swimming often to get used to it. B Avoid going to the swimming pool. C Find a swimming teacher. D Imagine watching others swim. 【小题 4】 What is true about nervousness according to the passage A It usually has only one cause

36、. B It is usually caused by people. C People can easily manage it. D Most people suffer from it. 【小题 5】 What is the main purpose of this passage A To introduce the writers sports experience. B To advise on how to deal with nervousness. C To help people remember their fears. D To explain the dangers

37、of nervousness. 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 试题分析 :本文是一位教授指导我们如何正确处理我们的紧张情绪的文章。文中告诉我们先找出原因,然后找出哪些是可以控制的哪些是不可以控制的。然后接受那些不可以控制的,这样就不担心了。 【小题 1】细节理解题 句意 :由文章第一句话 I am a professor of sports and exercise so I often deal with nervousness in my research with sports people.可知作者应是一名教授,故选

38、D为正确选项。 【小题 2】细节理解题 读文中第四段第三句话可知,作者认为担心导致紧张的成因是没有用的,因为这些不是人们自己能控制的。故选 C为正确选项。 【小题 3】细节理解题 读文中第五段可知,作者认为如是对游泳感到担心,解决的方法就是下河游泳去 习惯它。故选 A为正确选项。 【小题 4】逻辑推理题 通读全文分析,理解四个选项, A它只有一个原因, B它是有人引发的, C人们能轻松解决它, D大部分人都经受它的痛苦。只有 D项,根据第一段 Actually, most people experience nervousness at some time or another.符合文意,故

39、D为正确选项。 【小题 5】主旨大意题 通读全文分析,本文主要是一位教授对我们如何处理紧张情绪的建议,故 B为正确选项。 考点:社会现象类短文阅读。 Laboratory work is your chance to learn science firsthand. It can be fun but you must be careful to prevent injury. Listen closely when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson. LABORATORY RULES

40、Throughout the lesson Do not enter the science lab without the teachers permission. No food or drinks are to be allowed in the science lab. Before the Experiment Read all instructions carefully before every experiment. Prepare all apparatus(仪器) and arrange them so that you will not knock them over w

41、hile doing the experiment. During the Experiment If you are unsure of how to use any apparatus or how to operate, ask your teacher for help. Never smell or taste chemicals unless your teacher gives permission. After the Experiment Wash all apparatus after use and return them to the places where they

42、 were. Throw waste materials in proper waste baskets. First Aid Report all accidents to your teacher immediately. If you spill(溅出) any chemicals onto your body or clothing, wash with plenty of water and report to your teacher. 【小题 1】 Your teacher will probably tell you the rules above _ the first la

43、b lesson. A before B since C during D after 【小题 2】 Before every experiment, you should _. A taste the chemicals first B clean all the apparatus C read all instructions carefully D report all the accidents to the teacher 【小题 3】 When you are not sure how to use all apparatus, _. A try them on your own

44、 B read the rules carefully C ask your teacher for help D put them back 【小题 4】 It is clear that you can _. A bring food into the lab B enter the lab at any time C smell chemicals as you like D learn science directly in the lab 【小题 5】 If you get chemicals on the clothing, you can find ways to solve i

45、t in the part _. A Before the Experiment B First Aid C During the Experiment D After the Experiment 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小 题 5】 B 试题分析 :本文讲述了实验室的一些规章制度。一共包含五点,分别谈论了做实验前,做实验时,做实验后,以及万一突发情况发生如何急救。 【小题 1】细节理解题 句意 :由文章第一句话可知,本题是在问我们通常老师在什么时候告诉我们这些规则,由方框上面第一段可推断,这些规章制度要在上第一节实验课前讲述。故选

46、A为正确选项。 【小题 2】细节理解题 由表格二的第一句 Read all instructions carefully before every experiment.可知,应该在每节实验前仔细地看这些说明。可知 C为正确选项。 【小题 3】细节理解题 由表格三 If you are unsure of how to use any apparatus or how to operate, ask your teacher for help.可知,如果实验时不能确信怎样使用这些仪器,应问老师。可知 C为正确选项。 【小题 4】推理判断题 本文是关于实验操作的规则,所以在实验室里能学到科学方面的知识

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