1、2014届吉林省实验中学高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * - Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our efficiency - If you make most of forty-five minutes classes day after day, there will be _ switch in grades. A /; / B the ; a C /; a D the; / 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -你介意给一些关于怎么提高效率的建议吗？ -如果你充分利用每天的 45分钟，成绩会有
2、一个转变的。第一空填 the， make the most of是固定词组 “充分利用 ”，第二空填 a，泛指 “一个转变 ”，所以选 B。 考点：考查冠词 She is working hard all day long, which will surely her success in the College Entrance Examination next June. A result from B contribute to C benefit from D stick to 答案： B 试题分析：句意：她整天都在努力工作，这当然导致她在明年六月的高考中取得成功。导致 “contri
3、bute to”， result from“源于 ”， benefit from“从 中受益 ”，stick to“坚持 ”，所以选 B。 考点：考查动词短语 -I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem, but in vain. -Why not consult with Frank You see, . A great minds think alike B two heads are better than one C a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. D it
4、s better to think twice before doing something 答案： B 试题分析： A. great minds think alike英雄所见略同， B. two heads are better than one两人智慧胜一人， C. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.一鸟在手胜于二鸟在林， D. its better to think twice before doing something三思而后行，根据句意： -我努力找一个问题的解决办法，但是徒劳。 -为什么不询问 Frank？所以选 B符合句意
5、。 考点：考查谚语 in her most beautiful skirt, the girl tried to make herself at the party. A Dressed; noticing B dressing; noticed C dressed; noticed D Dressing; being noticed 答案： C 试题分析：句意：穿着她最漂亮的裙子，这个女孩努力想是自己在聚会上被注意。第一空是非谓语动词做状语，因为 be dressed in“穿着 ”，所以用过去分词做状语，第二空是非谓语动词做宾语补足语，因为 herself和 notice是被动关系，用过去
6、分词，所以选 C。 考点：考查非谓语动词 The 3G cellphone must be of great use and convenience to wants to get the information through the Internet quickly. A which B whomever C whichever D whoever 答案： D 试题分析：句意： 3G手机对于那些想迅速通过网络获得信息的人来说很有用很方便。介词 to后面接的是宾语从句， whoever可以连接宾语从句，相当于anyone who， whomever不能在宾语从句中做主 语，选 D。 考点：考
7、查宾语从句 She volleyball regularly for many years when she was young. A was playing B played C has played D had played 答案： B 试题分析：句意：当她年轻的时候，有很多年经常打排球。时间状语从句是一般过去式，所以 for many years是过去的很多年，用一般过去时，所以选 B。 考点：考查时态 -He found a baby in his car when he came back from the supermarket. And was crying for some m
8、ilk. - When was - was in 2000 when he was still in college. A it; that; This B he; this; It C she; it; This D it; that; It 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -当他从超市回来的时候他发现一个婴儿。它在哭着要喝牛奶。 -那时什么时候？ -是在 2000年当时他在上大学。第一 空指代 the baby用 it，第二空指代上文的，用 that，第三空用 it表示时间，所以选 D。 考点：考查代词 you eat the correct food be able to keep fit
9、 and stay healthy. A Unless; will you B Only if; you will C Only if; will you D Unless; you will 答案： C 试题分析：句意：只有如果你吃了适当的食物你才能保持健康。 Only+状语从句放在句首的时候，句子用部分倒装，助动词 will放在主语前面， unless“除非，如果不 ”，不符合句意。选 C。 考点：考查倒装句 Do you think that bridge 2000 meters long It doesnt appear _long. A measures; that B is mea
10、sured; so C is measured; such D measures; much 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你认为这座桥有 2000米吗？看起来好像没有那么长。Measure 作 “长，宽，高是 ” 的时候，是不及物的，不能用被动，所以排除 BC，第二空用 so或 that表示 “那么 ”，选 A。 考点：考查 measure的用法和副词 Mum likes this old house in downtown better than the huge one in the country, but it costs almost . A twice as much B twic
11、e as many C twice so much D twice so many 答案： A 试题分析：句意：妈妈喜欢市中心的老房子胜于乡村的大房子，但是它的价格几乎是两倍。这里使用的是倍数表达 “倍数 +as +adj+as”，如果比较的内容很明显了，就可以省略第二个 as，表示价格用 much，选 A。 考点：考查倍数表达 Is the school you visited last week large A that B where C in which D the one 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你上个星期参观的学校大吗？这是一般疑问句，改成陈述句是 The school _yo
12、u visited last week is large.这里是定语从句修饰 the school，定语从句中缺少宾语，所以用关系代词 that，选 A。 考点：考查定语从句 -Where did you find our chemistry teacher -It was in the lab he was doing his experiment. A that B where C which D in which 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -你在哪里找到我们的化学老师的？ -是在他做实验的实验室。根据句意这里是定语从句，先行词是 the lab，定语从句中缺少的是地点状语，所以用关系
13、副词 where，这道题考生容易错选成 that，因为是强调句，但是这里的强调句实际上被省略了，完整的句子是： It was in the lab where he was doing his experiment that I found our chemistry teacher. 所以选 B。 考点：考查定语从句 There a lack of money, we had to put off building this special school. A was B is C be D being 答案： D 试题分析：句意：因为缺钱，我们不得不推迟建这个特殊学校。两句话之间有逗号，但
14、是没有连词 ，说明前面是独立主格结构，不是句子， there是逻辑主语，后面接非谓语动词 being，选 D。 考点：考查独立主格结构 The results of the medical checkup suggested that my father in poor health, so the doctor suggested that he smoking and take more exercise. A was; gave up B be; should give up C should be; gave up D was; give up 答案： D 试题分析：句意：医学检查的结
15、果表明我爸爸健康状况很差，所以医生建议他戒烟，多锻炼。第一个 suggest是 “暗示，表明 ”，后面的宾语从句不能用虚拟语气，和主句一致应该用一般过去式，第二个 suggest是 “建议 ”，后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语是 should do， should可以省略，所以选 D。 考点：考查 suggest的用法 - Lydia, what did our headteacher say just now - Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who to lead the group asked to be at the s
16、chool gate before 6:30 in the morning. A is; is B are; are C are; is D is; are 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -Lydia，你的班主任刚刚说什么？ -每个男孩和女孩和带队老师都被要求早上 6： 30前到学校门口。第一空是定语从句的谓语，定语从句修饰 the teachers，所以用 are，第二空是这句话的谓语，这句话的主语由 as well as 连接，应该和前面的主语 Every boy and every girl一致，主语是every/each/no+名词 and every /each/no+名词的时候 ,
17、谓语用单数，所以选 C。 考点：考查主谓一致 完型填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意， 然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at . As for me, I both before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario. The la
18、st time Dad and I set sail together is really . It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university. I came home and Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the lake. Dad hadnt sailed for years, but everything well with the tiller（舵柄） in his hands. When we were in the middle of the lake, a wind
19、 came all of a sudden. The boat was hit . Dad was always at his best in any , but at this moment he . “John! !” he shouted in a trembling voice, with the tiller still in his hands. In my memory he could fix any . He was the one I always for strength and security. Before I could respond, a of water g
20、ot into the boat. I rushed to the tiller it was too late. Another huge wall of water the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly. At that moment, I felt fiercely of him. I swam to Dad and assisted him in climbing onto the hull（船壳） of the boat. Upon sitting o
21、n the hull, Dad was a little awkward about his flash of . “Its all right, Dad. We are safe now,” I comforted him. That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency. More importantly, I found it was my turn to start for my father. 【小题 1】 A boating B running C swimming D teaching
22、【小题 2】 A enjoyed B desired C hated D learned 【小题 3】 A unforgivable B unforgettable C cheerful D regretful 【小题 4】 A sent B ordered C invited D allowed 【小题 5】 A calm B icy C stormy D thundery 【小题 6】 A finished B went C seemed D sounded 【小题 7】 A strong B gentle C cold D hot 【小题 8】 A repeatedly B lightl
23、y C hardly D violently 【小题 9】 A danger B place C sport D job 【小题 10】 A suffered B fell C froze D withdrew 【小题 11】 A look B Help C Run D Jump 【小题 12】 A problem B relationship C machine D boat 【小题 13】 A turned to B lived with C argued with D objected to 【小题 14】 A fountain B stream C shower D wave 【小题
24、15】 A if B for C after D but 【小题 16】 A got through B poured into C turned over D lifted up 【小题 17】 A ashamed B protective C tired D afraid 【小题 18】 A hopelessly B quickly C slowly D helplessly 【小题 19】 A pain B anger C fear D shame 【小题 20】 A making up B getting ready C paying off D looking out 答案： 【小题
25、 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 D 试题分析：在作者的记忆力爸爸无所不能。可是一次难忘的航行却让作者有了新的发现 原来父亲也需要别人的帮助！ 【小题 1】考查动词词义辨析： A. boating划船， B. running跑， C. swimming游泳， D
26、. teaching教，根据第 5段 I swam to Dad可以确定是 C(swimming)，父亲精通航海术，却不会游泳。所以选 C。 【小题 2】考查动词词义辨析： A. enjoyed享受， B. desired渴望， C. hated讨厌，D. learned学会，根据下文，作者陪父亲一同去航海，而且 还救了落水的父亲，可知作者在很小的时候就学会了 (learned)航海和游泳。选 D。 【小题 3】考查副词辨析： A. unforgivable 不能原谅的， B. unforgettable难忘的， C. cheerful高兴的， D. regretful后悔的，上次作者跟他父亲
27、一起去航海，但却遇到了意外，作者好不容易才救起了落水的父亲，当然是十分难忘 (unforgettable)。选 B。 【小题 4】考查动词词义辨析： A. sent送，派遣， B. ordered 预定，命令， C. invited 邀请， D. allowed允许，下文叙述了作者跟其父亲一起去航海的经历。根据 Dad hadnt sailed for years,可知作者在大学毕业回家后，邀请 (invited)父亲一同前往，去航海。选 C。 【小题 5】考查副词辨析： A. calm冷静的，平静的， B. icy 冰冷刺骨的， C. stormy 有风暴的， D. thundery有雷的，
28、根据下文 When we were in the middle of the lake, a 42 wind came all of a sudden.可知，作者他们到了湖心，突然起 风。自然出发的时候应该是风平浪静 (calm)，也才能够去航海。选 A。 【小题 6】考查动词词义辨析： A. finished完成， B. went去， C. seemed 似乎，D. sounded听起来，尽管父亲多年没有航海，但在父亲的掌控中，一切都进展顺利 (go well)。选 B。 【小题 7】考查副词辨析： A. strong强大的， B. gentle 温柔的， C. cold冷的， D. hot
29、热的，根据下文，他们的船随风颠簸，到处乱撞 (violently)，而且父亲还被卷落水中，可知一定是狂风大作 (strong)。选 A。 【小题 8】考查副词词义辨析： A. repeatedly 重复地， B. lightly轻地， C. hardly几乎不， D. violently暴力地，根据上文狂风大作，可知他们的船随风颠簸，到处乱撞 (violently)，选 D。 【小题 9】考查名词辨析： A. danger 危险， B. place地方， C. sport 运动， D. job工作，想想当时，肯定他们是遇险了，在作者记忆中，父亲应该是能处理好一切的险情 (danger)，但这一
30、次，却害怕了。选 A。 【小题 10】考查动词词义辨析： A. suffered 遭受， B. fell跌倒， C. froze冷冻，呆住了， D. withdrew取款，脱离，根据 he shouted in a trembling voice，可知父亲是害怕了，手也不听使唤了，颤抖的声音在那向作者求救。但是此时此刻，作者的爸爸 “吓呆 ”了，不知如何是好。此处 freeze表示 “惊呆；吓呆 ”。选 C。 【小题 11】考查动词词义辨析： A. look看 B. Help帮助， C. Run跑， D. Jump跳，根据本句中的 “he shouted in a trembling voic
31、e”可知作者的爸 爸很害怕，大喊“救命 ”。选 B。 【小题 12】考查名词辨析： A. problem问题， B. relationship关系， C. machine 机器， D. boat船，在作者的记忆中，爸爸可以解决任何 “问题 ”。 fix表示 “解决（问题） ”。选 A。 【小题 13】考查词组辨析： A. turned to求助于， B. lived with和 生活， C. argued with和 争论， D. objected to反对，因为作者相信爸爸能够解决任何问题，所以总是向他寻求力量和庇护。 tum to表示 “求教于；求助于 ”。 后三项分别表示 “与 生活在一
32、起；忍受 ”“与 争论 ”反对 ”，都不符合语境。选 A。 【小题 14】考查名词辨析： A. fountain喷泉， B. stream溪流， C. shower淋浴；阵雨， D. wave浪，作者还没有来得及回答，一个水 “浪 ”就打到了小船上。前三项均与语境不符。选 D。 【小题 15】考查连词辨析： A. if如果， B. for 为了， C. after在 后面， D. but但是，根据下文中的 “We were thrown into the water” 可知尽管作者冲向舵柄， ”但是 “已经太迟 了。选 D。 【小题 16】考查词组辨析： A. got through耗尽；顺利
33、通过（考试等）， B. poured into不断涌向， C. turned over打翻， D. lifted up举起，下一句提到作者和爸爸被抛进了水中，由此可知巨大的水墙 “打翻 ”了小船。选 C。 【小题 17】考查形容词辨析： A. ashamed羞愧的， B. protective 保护的， C. tired 厌倦的， D. afraid害怕的，上一句提到作者的爸爸在水中漫无目的地挣扎，下文讲到作者如何帮父亲摆脱险境，由此可知作者在那一刻 强烈地感觉到要 “保护 ”他。选 B。 【小题 18】考查副词辨析： A. hopelessly无望地， B. quickly快地， C. sl
34、owly 慢地， D. helplessly无助的，作者 “快速地 ”游到爸爸身边，帮他爬上了船壳。选 B。 【小题 19】考查名词辨析： A. pain疼痛， B. anger愤怒， C. fear 害怕， D. shame羞愧，第四段提到作者的爸爸用颤抖的声音向作者求救，由此可知此时他为自己当时表现出来的 “恐惧 ”感到尴尬。选 C。 【小题 20】考查词组辨析： A. making up组成，弥补，合 好，化妆， B. getting ready准备， C. paying off还清，没有白费， D. looking out当心，留意，更重要的是，作者发现轮到自己去 “照看 ”父亲了。
35、look out for sb.表示 “关照 ”。选 D。 考点：考查故事类完型填空 阅读理解 The Board Meeting had come to an end. Bob started to stand up and knocked into the table, spilling his coffee over his notes. “How embarrassing! I am getting so clumsy in my old age.” Everyone had a good laugh, and soon we were all telling stories of o
36、ur most embarrassing moments. It came around to Frank who sat quietly listening to the others. Someone said, “Come on, Frank. Tell us your most embarrassing moment.” Frank laughed and began to tell us of his childhood. “I grew up in San Pedro. My Dad was a fisherman, and he loved the sea. He had his
37、 own boat, but it was hard making a living on the sea. He worked hard and would stay out until he caught enough to feed the family. Not just enough for our family, but also for his Mom and Dad and the other kids that were still at home.” He looked at us and said, “I wish you could have met my Dad. H
38、e was a big man, and he was strong from pulling the nets and fighting the seas for his catch. When you got close to him, he smelled like the ocean. He would wear his old canvas, foul-weather coat and his bibbed overalls. His rain hat would be pulled down over his brow. No matter how much my mother w
39、ashed them, they would still smell of the sea and of fish.” Franks voice dropped a bit. “When the weather was bad he would drive me to school. He had this old truck that he used in his fishing business. That truck was older than he was. It would wheeze and rattle down the road. You could hear it com
40、ing for blocks. As he would drive toward the school, I would shrink (畏缩 ) down into the seat hoping to disappear. Half the time, he would slam to a stop and the old truck would belch (喷出 ) a cloud of smoke. He would pull right up in front, and it seemed like everybody would be standing around and wa
41、tching. Then he would lean over and give me a big kiss on the cheek and tell me to be a good boy. It was so embarrassing for me. Here, I was twelve years old, and my Dad would lean over and kiss me goodbye!” He paused and then went on, “I remember the day I decided I was too old for a goodbye kiss.
42、When we got to the school and came to a stop, he had his usual big smile. He started to lean toward me, but I put my hand up and said, “No, Dad.” It was the first time I had ever talked to him that way, and he had this surprised look on his face. I said, “Dad, Im too old for a goodbye kiss. Im too o
43、ld for any kind of kiss.” My Dad looked at me for the longest time, and his eyes started to tear up. Then he turned and looked out the windshield. “ Youre right,” he said. “ You are a big boy.a man. I wont kiss you anymore.” Frank got a funny look on his face, and the tears began to well up in his e
44、yes, as he spoke. “It wasnt long after that when my Dad went to sea and never came back. It was a day when most of the fleet (船队 ) stayed in, but not Dad. He had a big family to feed. They found his boat adrift with its nets half in and half out. He must have gotten into a strong wind and was trying
45、 to save the nets and the floats.” I looked at Frank and saw that tears were running down his cheeks. Frank spoke again. “Guys, you dont know what I would give to have my Dad give me just one more kiss on the cheekto feel his rough ol d face to smell the ocean on him to feel his arm around my neck.
46、I wish I had been a man then. If I had been a man, I would never have told my Dad I was too old for a goodbye kiss.” 【小题 1】 When his father drove him to the school, Frank would shrink down into the seat hoping to disappear because _. A he was ashamed of his fathers old truck B he thought he was old
47、enough to go to school alone C he didnt want his schoolmates to see his father D he hated the way his schoolmates stared at his father 【小题 2】 In Franks eyes, when his father said “You are a big boy a man.”, he probably felt _. A disappointed B hurt C excited D proud 【小题 3】 According to the story we
48、can conclude that Franks father _. A was quite confident in his skills in fishing B loved his children but hardly expressed it C seldom gave up faced with challenges D was full of devotion to his family 【小题 4】 Which of the following may be the best title for this passage A The Smell of the Ocean B We All Need Love C A Goodbye Kiss D Fathers Embarrassment 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 试题分析：文章讲述了一个感人的故事，父亲为了全家的生活而努力工作来挣钱，作者却不能理解，用这篇文章说明了父亲对家人的爱，也表达自己的悔恨之情。 【小题 1】推理题。根据文章第五段的描述 “When t
