1、2015学年辽宁师大附中高二上 10月模块英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 翻译句子 (每题 2分，满分 10分 ) 【小题 1】决定给他妈妈一个惊醒，汤姆提前回了家。 【小题 2】大雪持续了好几天，造成了交通堵塞。 【小题 3】越来越多的人认为拿起交通事故和边开车边打电话有关。 【小题 4】日产量到 2014年将有望翻一番 【小题 5】由于他的努力，获得了比我们预期的更大的成功。 答案：【小题 1】 Determined to give his mother a surprise, Tom arrived home ahead of time. 【小题 2】 The heavy snow la
2、sted several days, causing traffic block. 【小题 3】 More and more people believe the car accident had connection with talking on the cellphone while driving. 【小题 4】 The daily output is expected to be doubled by the year 2014. 【小题 5】 Thanks to his effort, it is more successful than we have expected. Cho
3、osing the right job is probably one of the most important decisions we have to make in life, and it is frequently one of the hardest decisions we have to make. One important question that you might ask yourself is: “How do I get a good job ”_【小题 1】 _. There are people who can answer an insignificant
4、 advertisement in the local paper and land the best job in the world; others write to all sorts of places all over the country, and never seem to get a reply at all. Still others believe that the in-person, door-to-door approach is by far the best way to get a job; and then there are those who, thro
5、ugh no active decision of their own, just seem to be in the right place at the right time. _【小题 2】 _. He used to spend a lot of his free time down by the sea watching the tall ships, but never thinking that he might one day sail one of them. His father was a farmer, and being a sailor could never be
6、 anything for the boy but an idle dream. One day, on his usual wandering, he heard the captain of the ship complaining that he could not sail because one member of his crew was sick. Without stopping to think, the lad(少年 ) offered to take his place. _【小题 3】 _. _【小题 4】 _. If the lad had gone home to
7、ponder（考虑 ） his decision for a week, he may have missed his chance. It is one thing to be offered an opportunity; it is another thing to take it and use it well. Sometimes we hear stories about people who break all the rules and still seem to land plum jobs（美差） . When you go for a job interview or f
8、ill out an application, you are expected to say nice things about the company to which you are applying. _【小题 5】 _ And within a year this person had become general manger of the company. A This story also illustrates the importance of seizing an opportunity when it presents itself. B People find job
9、s in an infinite number of ways. C its almost impossible to find a good job by answering advertisement in newspapers D Take for example the young man who wanted to be a sailor. E But there was one person who landed an excellent job by telling the interviewer all the companys faults. F He spent the r
10、est of his life happily sailing the ships he had always loved. G It is very important to seize an opportunity when it presents itself. 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 F 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 E 试题分析 :选择正确的工作是我们人生中最重要也是最难的事情。 【小题 1】 B 考查对语境的理解和概括能力。空格前提到问题，怎样才能找到好工作，第二段中说到各种方法，由此可知内容符合语境，选 B。 【小题 2】 D 考查对语境的理解和
11、概括能力。空后是一位小孩成为水手的例子，D项 Take for example the young man who wanted to be a sailor起到承上启下的作用，故选 D。 【小题 3】 F考查对语 境的理解和概括能力。 F项 He spent the rest of his life happily sailing the ships he had always loved是对故事的总结。内容符合语境，选F。 【小题 4】 A考查对语境的理解和概括能力。空格在段首，是段落的中心句。根据段落内容，是从另一个方面总结故事的意义。 A项 This story also illust
12、rates the importance of seizing an opportunity when it presents itself内容符合语境，故选A。 【小题 5】 E考查对语境的理解和概括能力。段首句 Sometimes we hear stories about people who break all the rules and still seem to land plum jobs（美差），是段落中心句，重点强调打破常规。举例说明很多人写申请时说公司的好话，空格后是说职位得到晋升。可判断必然此人打破了常规，故答案：选 E。 考点：考查信息匹配 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短
13、文后各题的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选取出适合填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Entering the drama room I am immediately surrounded by the familiar sights, smells and sounds. Streaks(条纹，线条 ) of light cast by the blinds of the tall _ send shafts(杆状物 ) of light through the dusty air. I take a _ and the concrete and paint _ tickl
14、e my nose. I _ everything about this room. Some of the _ times of my life have been spent here. Its ironic(讽刺的 ), but the _ is the only place where I feel that I dont have to _ to be someone Im not. Like many teenagers, I almost _ think that people are judging me, but when I act, that feeling disapp
15、ears. People only look at your _ ability, not your clothing, money, choice of friends, or any of the other ways people are usually _. When Im on stage, everything else vanishes(消失 ). All the worries and _ of the outside world are put on hold. Nervousness is still present, _ its the excited and tingl
16、y kind, not the queasy(不稳定的 ) _ of being different and alone. I _ love to work backstage and on lighting. I _ you could find another girl who would work on a ladder _ her elbows in cables and dust and love every second of it. It makes me unique and gives me a sense of _ to know that I succeed in an
17、area where _ othersand virtually( 事实上 ) no girlsdo. High school is a difficult atmosphere, to put it _. Like others, Im often insecure(不安的 ), not _ who I am or where Im going in life. Wherever that may be, I will always have the confidence I get from theater. 【小题1】 A doors B windows C roofs D walls
18、A last look B long walk C short breath D deep breath A smells B tastes C sounds D looks A hate B love C miss D forget A worst B tiring C best D better A room B office C building D stage A pretend B expect C want D decide A hardly B seriously C always D happily A acting B speaking C moving D repeatin
19、g A thought of B judged C taken care of D feeling A happiness B anxieties C chances D pressures A and B however C but D though A feeling B idea C hope D fact A seldom B almost C relatively D absolutely A hope B doubt C think D suspect A up for B out at C up to D down to A pride B duty C humor D sigh
20、t A few B many C a few D some A cruelly B tensely C friendly D mildly A fond of B afraid for C sure of D interested in 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 B 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】
21、 D 【小题 20】 C 试题分析：本文是一篇故事类短文。时隔多年，作者重新回到少年时表演过的剧院。房间里的一切都是作者所熟悉和想念的。 【小题 1】 B名词辨析 A. doors大门 B. windows窗户 C. roofs屋顶 D. walls 墙壁； by the blinds指透过百叶，所以选 B。 【小题 2】 D短语辨析 A. last look最后一眼； B. long walk长时间散步 C. short breath气急促； D. deep breath深呼吸。作者重回故地，后文提到 tickle my nose。所以必然是深呼吸 。 【小题 3】 A名词辨析 A. sme
22、lls气味 B. tastes味道 C. sounds声音 D. looks相貌。后文提到 tickle my nose，能使鼻子痒的只能是气味。选 A。 【小题 4】 B动词辨析 A. hate憎恨； B. love爱，热爱； C. miss错过；想念 D. forget 忘记；从文章第一段的描述，可以看出作者对这里有很深的感情。选 B。 【小题 5】 C形容词辨析 A. worst最差的，最坏的； B. tiring无聊的；引起疲劳的 C. best最好的 D. better更好的；作者 对这里感情很深，所以必然在这里度过了最好时光。选 C。 【小题 6】 D名词辨析 A. room房间；
23、空间； B. office 办公室； C. building建筑； D. stage 阶段；舞台；后文提到 .people are judging me, but when I act, that feeling disappears.可见一上舞台，作者就没有了其他的杂念。选 D。 【小题 7】 A动词辨析 A. pretend假装，伪装， B. expect期望；指望； C. want需要； D. decide决定； 舞台是唯一不用伪装自己的地方。选 A。 【小题 8】 C副词辨析 A. hardly几乎不，简直不； B. seriously认真地； C. always 永远，一直； D.
24、happily快乐地；幸福地；那时我一直认为别人对我有偏见。选 C。 【小题 9】 A动名词辨析 A. acting行动；扮演， B. speaking说话； C. moving移动 D. repeating重复；舞台上人们只注重你的表演。选 A。 【小题 10】 B动词辨析 A. thought of想出 B. judged裁决； C. taken care of照顾；注意； D. feeling感觉，触觉；上文提到 people are judging me,此处呼应。选 B。 【小题 11】 D名词辨析 A. happiness幸福 B. anxieties担心 C. chances机会
25、； D. pressures压力。与 worries用 and相连，只能选 D 【小题 12】 C连词辨析 A. and和，与； B. however无论如何；然而；可是 C. but但是； D. though可是，虽然；根据语境，此处是转折关系，选 C。 【小题 13】 A名词辨析 A. feeling感觉，触觉； B. idea想法；主意； C. hope希望；期望； D. fact事实；实际；指被别人看做异类或孤单的那种感觉，和前文提到的 Nervousness一样，均指感觉。选 A。 【小题 14】 D副词辨析 A. seldom很少，不常 B. almost差不多，几乎 C. rel
26、atively 相当地； D. absolutely绝对地；从前文可以判断出作者对舞台的热爱是绝对的，发自内心的。选 D。 【小题 15】 B动词辨析 A. hope希望；期望； B. doubt怀疑；疑问； C. think 想；认为 ； D. suspect怀疑；作者说她很怀疑能有第二个像她一样对舞台痴迷的女孩。选 B。 【小题 16】 C短语辨析 A. up for打算；在选举中被提名； B. out at C. up to一直到；忙于 ； D. down to直到；下至；此处 up to指忙于做某事。 【小题 17】 A名词辨析 A. pride自豪；骄傲； B. duty责任； C.
27、 humor幽默，诙谐 D. sight视力；景象；这让我觉得我的独特及自豪感。选 A。 【小题 18】 A副词辨析 A. few很少的； B. many许多； C. a few 一些； D. some 一些；我在一个很少人会成功的领域取得了成功。这里强调极少数。选 A。 【小题 19】 D副词辨析 A. cruelly残酷地； B. tensely 紧张地； C. friendly友善地； D. mildly和善地； to put it mildly说得婉转些。字里行间能体会到作者当时遇到了很多的困难。 难，这里作者说 a difficult atmosphere，很明显是委婉的说法。 【小
28、题 20】 C短语辨析 A. fond of喜欢； B. afraid for C. sure of确信 的 D. interested in有志；对 有兴趣。前文说到 I dont have to pretend to be someone Im not. Like many teenagers, I almost always think that people are judging me, but when I act, that feeling disappears.可知，作者当时很迷茫。选 C。 考点：考查故事类短文阅读 阅读理解 Fear and its companion pa
29、in are two of the most useful things that men and animals possess, if they are properly used. If fire did not hurt when it burnt, children would play with it until their hands were burnt away. Similarly, if pain existed but fear didnt, a child would burn himself or herself again and again, because f
30、ear would not warn himself or herself to keep away from the fire that had burnt himself or herself before. A really fearless soldierand some do exist, is not a good soldier because he is soon killed; and a dead soldier is of no use to his army. Fear and pain are therefore two guards without which me
31、n and animals might soon die out. In our first sentence we suggested that fear should be properly used. If, for example, you never go out of your house because of the danger of being knocked down and killed in the street by a car, you are letting fear rule you too much. Even in your house you are no
32、t absolutely safe: an aeroplane may crash on your house, or ants may eat away some of the beams in your roof so that the latter falls on you, or you may get cancer! The important thing is not to let fear rule you, but instead to use fear as your servant and guide. Fear will warn you of dangers; then
33、 you have to decide what action to take. In many cases, you can take quick and successful action to avoid the danger. For example, you see a car coming straight towards you. Fear warns you, you jump out of the way, and all is well. In some cases, however, you decide that there is nothing that you ca
34、n do to avoid the danger. For example, you cant prevent an aeroplane crashing onto your house. In this case, fear has given you its warning; you have examined it and decided on your course of action, so fear of this particular danger is no longer of any use to you, and you have to try to overcome it
35、. 【小题 1】 Children would play with fire until their hands were burnt away if _. A they were given no warning beforehand B they had never burnt themselves C they had no sense of pain D they were fearful of the fire 【小题 2】 A really fearless soldier _. A is of great use to the army B is not a real soldi
36、er C is nothing but a dead soldier D easily gets killed in a battle 【小题 3】 People sometimes succeed in timely avoiding the danger because _. A they have gained experience B they jump out of the way in time C they are calm in the face of danger D they are warned of the danger by fear and take quick a
37、ction 【小题 4】 Whats the writers suggestion when the danger cant be avoided A You have to try to overcome it. B Fear can really help you to run away. C Fear always helps you stay safe. D Fear is of great use to you. 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 试题分析 :本文是一篇说明文，害怕和疼痛对于我们的生活是非常有用的。正是因为他们，我们避免了很
38、多危险。但我们不能过度害怕，而是要保持警惕，采取行动。 【小题 1】 C细节理解题。根据文章首段内容 If fire did not hurt when it burnt.可知如果没有痛觉， 孩子们可能会一直玩火，选 C。 【小题 2】 D 细节理解题。根据第一段句子 A really fearless soldierand some do exist, is not a good soldier because he is soon killed.可知不怕死的士兵并不是好兵，因为他们很快就会死，选 D。 【小题 3】 D 细节理解题。从句子 Fear will warn you of dan
39、gers; then you have to decide what action to take可知由于害怕的警告， 让人们迅速采取行动避免了危险，选 D。 【小题 4】 A主旨大意题。文章末句说 so fear of this particular danger is no longer of any use to you, and you have to try to overcome it。由此判断答案：选 A。 考点：考查社会文化类短文阅读 Sheep Smarter than Thought LondonSheep, like turkeys and ostriches, are
40、not considered the m ost clever animals. British scientists said last Wednesday humans may have underestimated the woolly creature. They could be much smarter than we think. Researchers at the Babraham Institute in Cambridge, southern England, have shown that the animals have a good memory system an
41、d are extremely good at recognizing faceswhich they think is a sure sign of intelligence. Behavioral scientist Keith Kendrick and his friends trained 20 sheep to recognize and distinguish 25 pairs of sheep faces and used electrodes (电极 ) to measure their brain activity , which showed they could reme
42、mber 50 faces for up to two years . “If they can do that with faces, they have to have reasonable intelligence; otherwise, what is the point of having a system for remembering faces and not remembering anything else ” Kendrick said in an interview. So hours of seemingly mindless eating grass may not
43、 be so mindless after all. Kendrick believes sheep got their reputation as dumb (unable to speak, unintelligent) animals because they live in large groups and do not appear to have much individuality and are frightened of just about everything. “All animals, including humans, once they are frightene
44、d, dont tend to show signs of intelligent action,” he explained. In research reported in the science journal Nature, Kendrick and his team showed that sheep, like humans, have a specialized system in the brain which allows them to distinguish between many different faces which look extremely similar
45、. “The most important finding (of the study) is that they are able , both from a behavioral point of view and from looking at the way the brain is organized , to remember a large number of individuals for a very long time,” said Kendrick. “It is a very strange system. They are showing similar abilit
46、ies in many ways to humans.” 【小题 1】 From the first paragraph we can find that_. A people used to think sheep are smarter than the other animals B people used to raise sheep in a wrong way C people dont consider sheep as clever animals D people have done a lot of research on sheep 【小题 2】 From what Ke
47、ndrick said in the interview we learn that_. A scientists have learned everything about sheeps intelligence B scientists have learned a little about sheeps intelligence C scientists cant do anything more about sheeps memory D scientists do not have to research animals memory 【小题 3】 As is known in th
48、e passage,_. A sheep are among the week animals B it is not right for people to raise sheep in groups C when sheep eat grass in the field their minds may be active D if people feel frightened, they may become braver 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 试题分析 :本文是一篇说明文，人类可能低估了羊的智商。羊能分辨出多达 50对长相极其相似的羊。这是科学家通过实验证实的事情。 【小题 1】 C推理判断题。根据文章首段内容 umans may have underestimated the woolly creature.可知人类以前低估了羊的智商，选 C。 【小题 2】 B 推理判断题 。根据末句 It is a very strange syst
