1、2015届山东省德州市第一中学高三 10月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 1 Its hard to give the concept of being charming. In general, to be charming means to possess an attractive personality. There is no unchanging secret to be charming, but a positive change in your thinking can get great benefits. 2 If you want to learn to be ch
2、arming, you have to learn the art of politeness. Nobody likes someone who is rude and grumpy (bad-tempered) all the time, and if you are cordial and polite to people around you they will obviously appreciate your presence. 3 Sincerity is the key to becoming charming. If you genuinely wish to win peo
3、ple over and appear charming in their eyes, you need to be genuinely feel what you say to them. 4 The most charming men and women have the ability to make people laugh. Everyone loves to be humorous as it can greatly remove the despair or sadness in everyones lives. 5 Learn to look at the bright sid
4、e of things, and the world will be a better place. If you want to be known as charming, you have to be able to convince people that no matter how bad things may seem at the present moment, _. 6 Personal grooming(打扮 ) and appearance play a bigger role. Though it is not the most important thing in ord
5、er to be charming, it does have a certain effect. 7 In order to learn to be charming you need to keep all these points in mind and do them with a smile on your face. The point of how to be charming is not simply to attract more people towards you. It is more concerned with living a healthy and posit
6、ive life and spreading that feeling to everyone around you. 【小题 1】 How does the author introduce the topic of the text (no more than 8 words) _ 【小题 2】 Fill in the blank in paragraph 5 with proper words. (no more than 6 words) _ 【小题 3】 What tips of being charming are mentioned in the text (no more th
7、an 9 words) _ 【小题 4】 Explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph 7 in your own words. _ 【小题 5】 What is the passage mainly about (no more than 5 words) _ 答案：【小题 1】 By giving concept of being charming 【小题 2】 they will always get better./Everything will be better soon/ All goes well in the end 【小题 3】
8、To be polite; to be sincere; To be humorous; to be optimistic; to be good-looking 【小题 4】 You must remember these points and put them to practice gladly so that you can become attractive. / You should beard these points in mind and carry them out if you hope to become charming 【小题 5】 How to be charmi
9、ng 试题分析 :什么是魅力呢？ 如何才能使自己更加有魅力呢？在本文中作者就此提出了几点建议。比如，要学会有礼貌；真诚是魅力的关键；要有幽默感；要学会乐观开朗等等，记住这些建议，并且每天开心地去做，你就会变成一个更加有魅力的人。 【小题 1】信息查找题。根据首段中 In general, to be charming means to possess an attractive personality 可知作者用下定义的方法提出了本文的中心话题，答案：填 .By giving concept of being charming。 【小题 2】信息推断 题。本段首句提出 Learn to loo
10、k at the bright side of things,建议人们要乐观，由此推断当遇到麻烦的时候要鼓励人们看到希望和光明，故答案：填 they will always get better./Everything will be better soon/ All goes well in the end。 【小题 3】信息归纳题。文章首段提出问题：如何才可以更加有魅力，然后在第二、三、四、五段分别给出了建议，总结各段内容可知答案：填 To be polite; to be sincere; To be humorous; to be optimistic; to be good-look
11、ing（可以任选三项）。 【小题 4】信息转换题。本句内容意思是 “为了变得更加有魅力，你应该把以上几点记住脑子里并且面带微笑地去依照这些建议去做 ”，由此判断答案：可以写成 You must remember these points and put them to practice gladly so that you can become attractive.或者 You should beard these points in mind and carry them out if you hope to become charming。 【小题 5】信息归纳题。文章开门见山提出什么是
12、 charming，并且如何去做才可以更加有魅力，然后给出几点建议，由此判断文章中心内容是介绍如何更加有魅力，故答案：填 How to be charming。 考点：考查阅读表达 单项选择 * Was it on that lonely island _the family finally _ A where, set down B where, calmed down C that, settled down D which, got down 答案： C 试题分析 :句意：最终那家人是在那个荒岛上定居下来了吗？ set down 记下，写下，让人下车； calm down使人平静下来；
13、settle down 定居下来，安顿下来； get down记下。根据句意选 C。此句是强调句型的一般问句形式： Is it +被强调部分 +that . 考点：考查特殊句式和短语辨析 -Im terribly sorry to have put you to so much trouble. - _. I know you didnt mean to. A Forget it B My pleasure C All right D Go ahead 答案： A 试题分析 :句意： -我非常抱歉给你添麻烦了。 -没关系。我知道你不是有意的。A别提了； B很荣幸； C好吧； D做吧，前进。选
14、A。 考点：考查情景交际 _ his expression, he didnt _the driving test. A Judging from, go through B Judging by, get through C Judged from, pass through D Judged by， put through 答案： B 试题分析 :句意：从他的表情判断，他没有通过驾照考试。固定短语： judging from/by“从 判断 ”，排除 C。 go through“经历，遭受 ”； get through“通过，接通电话 ”； pass through“通过 ”； put t
15、hrough接通；完成；根据句意选 B。 考点：考查短语辨析 -We didnt expect there were so many suggestions _ at the meeting. -Really, now what they _is how we deal with these suggestions. A come up, concern about B that are come up, are concerned with C came up, concern D coming up, are concerned about 答案： D 试题分析 :句意： -我们没有预料到
16、在会议上提出这么多建议。 -真的，现在他们关注的是我们如何处理这些建议。 Come up“被提出，走上前来 ”，没有被动形式，排除 B选项。根据结构可知第一个空是做定语，修饰 suggestions，应该用非谓语形式，排除 AC选项， be concerned about“担心 ”。 答案：选 D。 考点：考查动词短语 That was the first time I _to Hongkong so I had great difficulty _the hotel. A went, finding B had gone, to find C have been, found D had b
17、een, finding 答案： D 试题分析 :句意：这是我第一次来香港，所以我找旅馆有点困难。固定短语：have difficulty doing sth“做某事有困难 ”，排除 BC选项。句型： it is the first time that+从句 “这是第一次做某事 ”如果主句谓语是 is，则 that 从句用现在完成时态；如果是 was 则 that从句则用过去完成时，选 D。 考点：考查固定句型和短语 -Is this book_ you bought in the bookstore -No, mine is yellow. It _ Sally, I think. A th
18、at, is belonging B what, is belonged to C the one, belongs to D which, belongs 答案： C 试题分析 :句意： -这本书是你昨天在书店买的那本吗？ -不是，我的书是黄色的。我想这本是萨利的。 Belong必须和 to搭配构成短语 belong to“属于 ”， 后面才可以跟宾语，故排除 AD选项。而 belong to的特点是不能用于进行时态，而且没有被动形式，选 C。 考点：考查动词和代词辨析 -How are you prepared for the new project -We have done much
19、but a lot of equipment _. A is remained to buy B are remained to buy C remains to be bought D remain to be bought 答案： C 试题分析 :句意： -这项新任务你准备的怎样了？ -我们已经做了许多，但是还有很多设备要买。 Equipment是不可数名词，做主语时谓语动词应该用单数形式，排除 BD选项。 Remain可以做系动词或者不及物动词使用，没有被动形式，故答案：选 C。 考点：考查谓语动词 -How long have you been here -About half an
20、hour, Jack _me here. A had driven B has driven C drives D drove 答案： D 试题分析 :句意： -你来这儿有多久了？ -大约半个小时，杰克开车送我来的。从语境判断此处只是强调 “杰克送 ”这一过去的事实，对现在没影响，用一般过去时，选 D。 考点：考查动词时态语态 I can still remember the first day _I spent at school _it were yesterday. A that, even if B which, even though C /, as if D when, as th
21、ough 答案： C 试题分析 :句意：我还记得我在学校度过的第一天，仿佛如同昨天一般。 Even if 即使； even though 即使，尽管； as if 仿佛； as though 仿佛，好像。根据状语从句中的谓语动词 were可以判断是虚拟语气，排除 AB选项。而前面定语从句缺少 spent的宾语，应该用关系代词，排除 D，答案：选 C。 考点：考查状语从句和定语从句 _an advertisement says, remember that there is _as a free lunch in the world A Whatever, no such thing B Wha
22、t, not such thing C However, no such thing D how, not such thing 答案： A 试题分析 :句意 :不管广告说什么，要记住世界上没有免费的午餐。前面让步状语从缺少 say的宾语，应该用连接代词，排除 CD选项。而 what不引导状语从句。选 A。 no such thing “没有这样的事情 ”。 考点：考查状语从句和不定代词 完型填空 Before graduation from college, my son began to seek a job. He targeted a company which planned to
23、only one person. However, there were over 20 candidates, _ was my son. I him, “Its difficult to get into the company. Dont too much for fear that you would feel disappointed when you fail.” My son said smilingly, “ I try, there will be hope！ ” Of the 20 candidates, only three could the final round,
24、which would later decide the one to be employed. Everything seemed to quite well and my son the first round and entered the final. Unexpectedly, the final interview was unbelievably , and all of them were asked to go home and wait for the of the interview. 【小题1】 A employ B support C manage D intervi
25、ew A among them B with them C among whom D with whom A interrupted B promised C reminded D followed A spend B expect C waste D wish A As if B as soon as C Even if D As long as A enter B survive C change D judge A move B go C fit D stay A passed B earned C left D started A challenging B simple C perf
26、ect D secret A course B plan C answer D result 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 D 试题分析：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者的儿子去公司面试并且得到这份工作的事情。在面试的 20多个人中，公司只选择 3个人参加最后的面试，但是幸运得是，作者的儿子得到了这个机会。而最后的面试却是想象不到的容易。 【小题 1】 A. 动词辨析。 A. employ 雇佣； B. support 支持，支撑； C. man
27、age 管理； D. interview采访，面试。根据下文 which would later decide the one to be employed 可知，公司只计划雇佣一个人，选 A。 【小题 2】 C介词短语辨析。 A. among them 在他们中； B. with them 和他们一起；C. among whom在他们中； D. with whom 和他们一起。根据结构可知此处是定语从句，先行词是人，所以选 C。 【小题 3】 C动词辨析。 A. interrupted 打断； B. promised 答应，许诺； C. reminded 提醒，使想起； D. followe
28、d跟随，听懂。根据上下文内容可知参加应聘的有 20个人，从中只录取一个人，作者认为儿子进入该公司的难度很大，于是提醒儿子，选 C. 【小题 4】 B动词辨析。 A. spend 花费，度过； B. expect 期望，预计； C. waste浪费； D. wish希望。根据语境判断作者提醒儿子不要抱太大的希望，以免没被雇佣后会感觉失望，选 B。 【小题 5】 D 连词辨析。 A. As if仿佛，好像； B. as soon as 一 . 就； C. Even if 即使，尽管； D. As long as只要。根据前后句内容判断此处表示一种条件，选D。 【小题 6】 A动词辨析。 A. en
29、ter进入； B. survive 幸存； C. change改变； D. judge判断。根据下文 entered the final 可知，在 20名应聘人员中，只有三个人能进入最后一轮面试， 选 A。 【小题 7】 B动词辨析。 A. move移动； B. go 进行，去； C. fit 适合； D. stay呆，停留。根据下文语境可知儿子进入最后一轮面试，由此判断此处指一切似乎进展顺利，选 B。 【小题 8】 A动词辨析。 A. passed 度过，递给； B. earned 赢得； C. left 离开；D. started开始。作者的儿子通过了第一轮面试，进入最后一轮面试，根据语境
30、选 A。 【小题 9】 B形容词辨析。 A. challenging 有挑战性的； B. simple 简单的，简朴的； C. perfect 完美的； D. secret秘密的。根据故事内容可知最后一轮的面试非常简单，就是回家等待面试的结果。选 B。 【小题 10】 D名词辨析。 A. course 过程； B. plan 计划； C. answer回答； D. result结果。根据语境可知此处指回家等待最终的面试结果，选 D。 考点：考查故事类短文阅读 From the time I was seven, I had a dream of becoming a member of the
31、 Students Union. I always my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us. So I dreamed of being a leader like them. Years _ _ by, and soon I was able to take part in the elections, I would win. But the reality was that I hadnt had a chance. I wasnt beautiful. Girls across the school hardl
32、y knew me. I just did not have what it to win a school election. I was . As I cried in my room that evening, I suddenly took a deep breath and decided I wouldnt stop dreaming. I decided that I would for elections again in my final year at school and I would make every effort to the election. I recog
33、nized that my rivals had a lot of things in their favor. What were the points that would work in _ favor I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpful. And my biggest was the faith I had. I would not allow my plain appearance to hold me _ from putting my best foot forward. That evening, I my ele
34、ction plans a whole year ahead of time. I realized that girls would have to get to know me and recognize that I had the ability to them. I loved making friends and I liked being helpful, I decided that perhaps I could use these qualities to work to my advantage. In order to learn how to present a gr
35、eat election , I also attended a course on effective public speaking. The day after the election, when the principal announced I won the second highest number of votes, the students . That joy on the faces of all my friends showed me that my victory was theirs. Suddenly, I realized that I had much m
36、ore than I had dreamed of. I had made many new friends and had helped people along the way. I had won the and love of my school-mates and they me as somebody who would stand by them. I was able to put a smile on their faces and their day. 【小题1】 A praised B remembered C admired D believed A flied B f
37、lowed C flew D passed A pretending B planning C hoping D judging A took B provided C meant D offered A concerned B angry C surprised D upset A enter B speak C pay D wait A win B beat C defeat D earn A their B your C my D our A problem B worry C strength D dream A in B back C out D up A discussed B b
38、egan C announced D challenged A reconsider B accompany C support D represent A but B and C or D so A speech B capsule C meeting D promise A nodded B gathered C cried D cheered A also B still C almost D only A accomplished B absorbed C devoted D developed A announcement B admission C recognition D ar
39、rangement A thought B spoke C considered D said A enlarge B brighten C wish D experience 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 C 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 B 试题分析：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了
40、作者为了实现能够进入学生会的梦想所做出的努力，并且最终竞选成功，顺利地进入了学生会的事情经过。通过这件事，他不仅实现了儿时的梦想，同时也收获了很多。 【小题 1】 C动词辨析。 . A. praised 表扬； B. remembered记忆； C. admired 钦佩 ; D. believed根据后句内容 “So I dreamed of being a leader”可知作者梦想自己也有一天会当学生会成员，由此判断他对他们是钦佩，羡慕的，选 C。 【小题 2】 C 动词辨析。 A. flied飞； B. flowed 流淌； C. flew 飞行； D. passed过。从语境可知此处
41、 指时间过的非常快， fly by “飞逝 ,”； pass by“路过 ”，选 C。 【小题 3】 C动词辨析。 A. pretending假装； B. planning 计划； C. hoping 希望 ； D. judging判断。根据上文可知作者特别期望可以获胜，所以判断 hope能体现出作者想赢得选举的心态。 【小题 4】 A动词辨析。 A. took花费 ； B. provided提供； C. meant意思是 ； D. offered 提供。此处是固定句型： it takes sth to do “做某事需要 ”，选 A。句意：我没有能竞选上学生会所需要的那些。 【小题 5】 D
42、 形容词辨析。 A. concerned 联系； B. angry 生气的； C. surprised 惊讶的； D. upset沮丧 。作者没有竞选成功，心情可想而知是非常沮丧的，选 D. 【小题 6】 A动词辨析。 A. enter 进入； B. speak 说； C. pay 付款； D. wait等待。根据语境可知作者没有灰心，打算继续参加来年的学生会竞选， enter for“报名参加 ”，选 A。 【小题 7】 .A 动词辨析。 A. win赢； B. beat击打； C. defeat 打败； D. earn赢得。作者计划再次参加学生会竞选其目的当然是为了竞选成功，能够获胜，选
43、A。 【 小题 8】 C代词辨析。 A. their他们的 ； B. your你们的 ； C. my我的； D. our我们的。从上文可知作者看到了对手们存在的优点，于是也开始思考自己的优点，对自己有利的方面，选 C。 【小题 9】 C名词辨析。 A. problem问题； B. worry担忧； C. strength强项， 力量； D. dream梦想。由上文的 in their favor ， in my favor可知，这里谈论的是优势，所以选 strength，意为 “长处 ”。句意：我最大的长处是我有信念。 【小题 10】 B副词辨析。 A. in 在里面 ； B. back在后面
44、； C. out 在外面； D. up 在上面。从上文以及句前的 plain appearance可知作者认为长相平平是自己不利的方面，所以决定要发挥自己的强项，不让自己的不利方面阻挡自己， hold back“隐瞒；抑制；阻止 ”，选 B。 【小题 11】 .B 动词辨析。 A. discussed 讨论 B. began开始 C. announced 宣布； D. challenged挑战。从上下文可知作者在竞选失败后重新振作起来，提前一年的时间来开始准备下次竞选，选 B。 【小题 12】 D动 词辨析。 A. reconsider重新考虑； B. accompany 陪同； C. sup
45、port 支持； D. represent代表；学生会是代表学生的意愿，是学生们活动的组织者和倡导者，由此判断此处作者意思是他有能力代表学生们，选 D。 【小题 13】 .D 连词辨析。 A. but 但是 B. and 和 C. or 或者 D. so所以。从前后两句话内容判断此处是作者想通之后的决定，表示一种因果关系，选 D。 【小题 14】 A名词辨析。 A. speech演讲 B. capsule 胶囊 ，太空舱； C. meeting会议； D. promise许诺。根据后句内容 I also attended a course on effective public speakin
46、g.可知作者参加的是演讲课，选 A。 【小题 15】 D动词辨析。 A. nodded 点头； B. gathered 聚集； C. cried 哭； D. cheered 欢呼。作者赢得选举，同学们应该为此欢呼以示高兴。选 D。 【小题 16】 A副词辨析。 A. also也； B. still 仍旧； C. almost 几乎； D. only只 。作者竞选成功后同学们欢呼喝彩，为作者 感到高兴，就好像作者的胜利也是他们的胜利一样，选 A。 【小题 17】 A动词辨析。 A. accomplished 完成，实现； B. absorbed 吸收； C. devoted 忠实； D. dev
47、eloped发展。根据故事内容可知作者实现了自己竞选进入学生会的梦想，选 A。 【小题 18】 C名词辨析。 A. announcement 宣布； B. admission 入场费； C. recognition 认可，承认； D. arrangement 安排；从上文内容可知通过作者的努力，他竞选成功，进入学生会，也就是得到了 同学们的认可，选 C。 【小题 19】 .C动词辨析。 A. thought 认为； B. spoke 说； C. considered 认为； D. said说。固定短语： consider sb as “认为某人是 ” ，选 C。句意：他们认为我是可以代表他们的人。 【小
