1、20102011 学年北京师大附中高二下学期期中考试英语卷 其他 【小题 1】憨豆先生是国际上公认的喜剧角色。 _ _ 【小题 2】传统和时尚，如同社会本身，是随着时代而改变并与之适应的。 _ _ 【小题 3】在现代社会，文化仍然是决定我们审美观的重要因素。 _ _ 【小题 4】据预测，到 2020年底会有 5千 3百万 65岁以上的老年人。 _ _ 【小题 5】选择合适的自行车要取决于你想用它做什么。 _ _ 答案： 【小题 1】 Mr. Bean is an internationally recognized comedy character. 【小题 2】 Traditions and
2、 fashions, like society itself, change and adapt with time. 【小题 3】 In contemporary society, culture still remains a major part of determining our ideas of beauty. 【小题 4】 It is predicted that there will be 53 million people over 65 by 2020. 【小题 5】 Choosing the right bike depends on what you want to u
3、se it for. 单项选择 * You will have to wait for one more week, _ the manager will be back from his trip. A when B before C as D until 答案： A In the competition to be held, a gold medal, together with a certain sum of money, _ the champion. A will be given to anyone who will win B will be given to whoever
4、 will become C has been given to whoever wins D was given to anyone who became 答案： B There is such a problem _ we all should _. A as; pay attention to it B that; attract our attention C as; pay attention to D that; attract our attention to it 答案： C You must trust him; he is a man who _ his promise.
5、A speaks out B lives up to C depends on D keeps on 答案： B The comments which he made _ marketing bothered his boss greatly. A being concerned B concerned C be concerned D concerning 答案： D I paid him 200 yuan for the sneakers. Oh, he charged you too much. You _ them with half th e money. A could have
6、bought B neednt have bought C must have bought D wouldnt have bought 答案： A Your sister nearly _ all her spare time to her study during the three years. Thats right, or she _ the first place in her school in the College Entrance Examination. A devoted; wouldnt have taken B spent; wouldnt have taken C
7、 hadnt devoted; hadnt taken D hadnt spent; couldnt take 答案： A The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has _ all over the country. A companies B branches C organizations D businesses 答案： B _ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem to recover. A Even if B If only
8、C While D Once 答案： D After he became conscious, he remembered _ and _ on the head with a rod. A to attack; hit B to be attacked; to be hit C attacking; be hit D having been attacked; hit 答案： D Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree _ they can be controlled on purpose. A
9、with which B of which C to which D for which 答案： C No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of _. A others B either C the other D another 答案： C Cars do cause us some health problemsin fact far more serious _ than mobile phones do. A one B ones C it D those 答
10、案： B Do you have anything to say for yourselves Yes, there is one point _ we must insist on A why B where C how D / 答案： D George couldnt remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _ Sunday because everybody was at _ church. A a; / B the; / C /; the D /; a 答案： A There are citizen
11、s who support graffiti, saying its a welcome addition to _ dull street. A otherwise B rather C therefore D approximately 答案： A _ is known to us all is that the old scientist, for _ life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his eighties. A It; whose B What; whom C As; whom D As; whose 答案： B
12、 David and Susan didnt give in to each other, so they _ the whole time they were together. A have quarrelled B had quarrelled C were quarrelling D had been quarrelling 答案： C At a rough estimate, Nigeria is _ Great Britain. A three times the size as B the size three times of C three times as the size
13、 of D three times the size of 答案： D The study of nearly 10,000 people showed that those who drank more than two cups of coffee or tea per day developed the disease at half the rate of those who drank _ than one cup each day. A little B less C more D fewer 答案： B 完型填空 We may look at the world around u
14、s, but somehow we manage not to see it until whatever weve become used to suddenly disappears. 36 , for example, the neatly-dressed woman I 37 to seeor look aton my way to work each morning. For three years, no matter 38 the weather was like, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 am. On
15、 39 days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. Summertime 40 out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses. 41 , she was an ordinary working woman. Of course, I 42 all this only after she was seen no more. It was then that I realized how 43 I expected to see
16、 her each morning. You might say I 44 her. “Did she have an accident Something 45 ” I thought to myself about her 46 . Now that she was gone, I felt I had 47 her. I began to realize that part of our 48 life probably includes such chance meetings with familiar 49 : the milkman you see at dawn, the wo
17、man who 50 walks her dog along the street every morning, the twin brothers you see at the library. Such people are 51 markers in our lives. They add weight to our 52 of place and belonging. Think about it. 53 , while walking to work, we mark where we are by 54 a certain building, why should we not m
18、ark where we are when we pass a familiar, though 55 , person 【小题1】 A Make B Take C Give D Have A happened B wanted C used D tried A what B how C which D when A sunny B rainy C cloudy D snowy A took B brought C carried D turned A Clearly B Particularly C Luckily D Especially A believed B expressed C
19、remembered D wondered A long B often C soon D much A respected B missed C praised D admired A better B worse C more D less A disappearance B appearance C misfortune D fortune A forgotten B lost C known D hurt A happy B enjoyable C frequent D daily A friends B strangers C tourists D guests A regularl
20、y B actually C hardly D probably A common B pleasant C important D faithful A choice B knowledge C decision D sense A Because B If C Although D However A keeping B changing C passing D mentioning 【小题 20】 A unnamed B. unforgettable C. unbelievable D. unreal 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题
21、 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 D 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 A 阅读理解 One of our biggest fears nowadays is that our kids might some day get lost in a “sea of technology” rather than experiencing the natural world.
22、 Fear-producing TV and computer games are leading to a serious disconnect between kids and the great outdoors, which will change the wild places of the world, its creatures and human health for the worse, unless adults get working on childs play. Each of us has a place in nature we go sometimes, eve
23、n if it was torn down. We cannot be the last generation to have that place. At this rate, kids who miss the sense of wonder outdoors will not grow up to be protectors of natural landscapes. “If the decline in parks use continues across North America, who will defend parks against encroachment（蚕食） ”
24、asks Richard Louv, author of Last Child in the Woods. Without having a nature experience, kids can turn out just fine, but they are missing out a huge enrichment of their lives. That applies to everything from their physical health and mental health, to stress levels, creativity and cognitive（认知的） s
25、kills. Experts predict modern kids will have poorer health than their parentsan d they say a lack of outside play is surely part of it; research suggests that kids do better academically in schools with a nature component and that play in nature fosters（培养） leadership by the smartest, not by the tou
26、ghest. Even a tiny outdoor experience can create wonder in a child. The three-year-old turning over his first rock realizes he is not alone in the world. A clump of trees on the roadside can be the whole universe in his eyes. We really need to value that more. Kids are not to blame. They are over-pr
27、otected and frightened. It is dangerous out there from time to time, but repetitive stress from computers is replacing breaking an arm as a childhood rite （仪式） of passage. Everyone from developers, to schools and outdoorsy citizens, should help regain for our kids some of the freedom and joy of expl
28、oring, taking friendship in fields and woods that cement（增强） love, respect and need for landscape. As parents, we should devote some of our energies to taking our kids into nature. This could yet be our greatest cause. 【小题 1】 The main idea of Paragraph 2 is that _. A kids are missing the sense of wo
29、nder outdoors B parks are in danger of being gradually encroached C Richard Louv is the author of Last Child in the Woods D children are expected to develop into protectors of nature 【小题 2】 According to the passage, children without experiencing nature will _. A keep a high sense of wonder B be over
30、-protected by their parents C be less healthy both physically and mentally D change wild places and creatures for the better 【小题 3】 According to the author, childrens breaking an arm is _. A the fault on the part of their parents B the natural experience in their growing up C the result of their own
31、 carelessness in play D the effect of their repetitive stress from computers 【小题 4】 In writing this passage, the author mainly intends to _. A blame children for getting lost in computer games B encourage children to protect parks from encroachment C show his concern about childrens lack of experien
32、ce in nature D inspire children to keep the sense of wonder about things around 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C While income worry is a rather common problem of the aged, loneliness is another problem that aged parents may face. Of all the reasons that explain their loneliness, a large geogr
33、aphical distance between parents and their children is the major one. This phenomenon is commonly known as “Empty Nest Syndrome”（空巢综合症） . In order to seek better chances outside their countries, many young people have gone abroad, leaving their parents behind with no clear idea of when they will ret
34、urn home. Their parents spend countless lonely days and nights, taking care of themselves, in the hope that someday their children will come back to stay with them. The fact that most of these young people have gone to Europeanized or Americanized societies makes it unlikely that they will hold as t
35、ightly to the value of duty as they would have if they had not left their countries. Whatever the case, it has been noted that the values they hold do not necessarily match what they actually do. This geographical and cultural distance also prevents the grown-up children from providing response in t
36、ime for their aged parents living by themselves. The situation in which grown-up children live far away from their aged parents has been described as “distant parent phenomenon”, which is common both in developed countries and in developing countries. Our society has not yet been well prepared for “
37、Empty Nest Syndrome”. 【小 题 1】 According to the passage, the loneliness of aged parents is mainly caused by _. A their earlier experience of feeling lonely B the unfavorable living conditions in their native countries C the common worry about their income D the geographical distance between parents a
38、nd children 【小题 2】 Many young people have gone abroad, leaving their aged parents behind, to _. A live in the countries with more money B seek a better place for their aged parents C continue their studies abroad D realize their dreams in foreign countries 【小题 3】 If young people go abroad, _. A they
39、 do not hold to the value of duty at all B they can give some help to their parents back home C they cannot do what they should for their parents D they believe what they actually do is right 【小题 4】 From the last paragraph, we can infer that _. A the situations in the developed and developing countr
40、ies are different B “Empty Nest Syndrome” has arrived unexpectedly in our society C children will become independent as soon as they go abroad D the aged parents are not fully prepared for “Empty Nest Syndrome” 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B As any homemaker who has tried to keep order at t
41、he dinner table knows, there is far more to a family meal than food. Sociologist Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much more. Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping the families while they ate ordinary meals in their own homes. They found that
42、parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children. But as the number of children gets larger, conversation gives way to the parents efforts to control the loud noise they make. That can have an important effect on the children. “In general the more question-asking the pare
43、nts do, the higher the childrens IQ scores,” Lewis says. “And the more children there are, the less question-asking there is.” The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings. Lewis found that in families with three or four
44、children, dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most talk about, and the youngest, who needs the most attention. “Middle children are invisible,” says Lewis. “When you see someone get up from the table and walk around during dinner, chances are its the middle child
45、.” There is, however, one thing that stops all conversation and prevents anyone from having attention: “When the TV is on,” Lewis says, “dinner is a non-event.” 【小题 1】 The writers purpose in writing the text is to _. A show the relationship between parents and children B teach parents ways to keep order at the dinner table C report on the findings of a study D give information about family problems 【小题 2】 Parents with large families ask fewer questions at dinner because _
