1、2011届宁夏银川一中高三第一次模拟英语卷 其他 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。 Swimming cycling, jogging, skiing, dancing, walking or any of dozens of other activities can help your heart. 【小题 1】 . Whether it is a structured exercise program or just part of your daily routine, all exercise adds up to having a h
2、ealthier heart. Here are some tips for exercise success. Choose activities that are fun and add variety. Develop several activities that you can enjoy. 【小题 2】 Wear comfortable, properly fitted shoes and comfortable, loosefitting clothing appropriate for the weather and the activity. Find a convenien
3、t time and place to do activities. 【小题 3】 . If you miss an exercise opportunity, work activity into your day another way. Use music to keep yourself entertained. 【小题 4】 Decide what kind of support you need. Do you want them to remind you to exercise Exercise with you regularly or occasionally Be und
4、erstanding when you get up early to exercise Spend time with the children while you exercise Try not to ask you to change your exercise routine Share your activity time with others. Ask your family members, friends or coworkers for help. Dont overdo it, especially at first. You can slowly increase t
5、he time and intensity (强度 ) of your activities as you become more fit. 【小题 5】 Keep a record of your activities. Reward yourself at times. Nothing will inspire you more than success! A Try to make it a habit, but be flexible. B They all cause you to feel warm and breathe heavily without being out of
6、breath. C Be an active role model for your children. D That way, exercise will never seem boring. E. If you are overweight or have a high risk of heart disease, see your doctor for medical advice before exercising. F. Surround yourself with supportive people. G. Gradually, work up to exercising on m
7、ost days of the week for 3060 minutes. 答案：【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 F【小题 1】 G 单项选择 * When I stayed in the countryside, I enjoyed _ leisurely walk in the fields, and felt _ warmth of the sun on my face. A / ; the B a ; a C / ; a D a ; the 答案： D One of the most important things in education is to
8、 let students _ positive emotions and experience in the process of their learning. A require B acquire C demand D clarify 答案： B I felt left out at the party last night. Really _, you should have said something. A If possible B If so C If necessary D If any 答案： B Where were you at supper time I _ for
9、 you to join me. A waited B had waited C have been waiting D was waiting 答案： D I promise my daughter _ get a nice present on her birthday. I think it will be a big surprise to her. A must B shall C might D need 答案： B Could I use your phone for a moment _. Help yourself. A Take your time B Forget it
10、C By all means D Never mind 答案： C What we want is an environmentally friendly car, especially _ is good on gas. A one B one which C which D one that 答案： D So far we have done a lot to build a lowcarbon economy, but it is _ideal. We have to work still harder. A far from B next to C out of D due to 答案
11、： A It was from only a few supplies that she had brought in the village _ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner. A where B when C that D which 答案： C I dont want _ as if Im speaking ill of anybody, but the managers decision is unacceptable. A to be sounded B to sound C to being sounded D to have soun
12、ded 答案： B This new model of car is so expensive that it is beyond the reach of those with _ income. A frequent B traditional C extra D average 答案： D My mother is not in very good shape, and has _ tennis to get fit. A filled up B built up C taken up D set up 答案： C _ the Town Hall, we saw a stone stat
13、ue of about 10 meters in height. A Approached B Approaching C To approach D To be approached 答案： B I arrived late and missed the flight. I _ the traffic to be so heavy. A hadnt expected B havent expected C wouldnt expect D was expected 答案： A To improve the quality of our products, we ask _ has used
14、them for suggestions. A anyone B who C no matter who D whoever 答案： D 完型填空 完形填空 (共 20 小题 ; 每小题 1.5 分 , 满分 30 分 ) 阅读下面短文 ,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、 B、 C和 D)中 ,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Jerry is a restaurant manager who is always in a good mood and always has something positive to say. One day I went up to
15、Jerry and asked him, “I dont get 36 ! You cant be a _37_ person all of the time. How do you do it ” Jerry replied, “Each morning I wake up and say to myself you have two _38_ today. You can choose to be in a good mood 39 you can choose to be in a bad mood. I choose to be in a good mood. Its your cho
16、ice _40_ you live life.” Several years later, I heard that Jerry did something you are never _41_ to do in the restaurant business. He _ 42_ the back door open one morning and was held up at _43_ point by three armed robbers. He was shot by them while trying to fight back. _44_, Jerry was found rela
17、tively quickly and _45 to the local trauma(外伤 ) center. After 18 hours of surgery and weeks of intensive care, Jerry was released 46 the hospital with fragments of the bullets 47 in his body. I saw Jerry about six months after the _48 . Jerry told me something happening in the ER( 急诊室 ). He said, “
18、the paramedics were great. They kept telling me I was going to be fine. But when they wheeled me into the ER and I saw the 49 on the faces of the doctors and nurses, I got really 50 . In their eyes, I 51 hes a dead man. I knew I needed to take 52 .” “What did you do I asked. “Well, there was a nurse
19、 shouting questions at me,” said Jerry. “She asked 53 I was allergic to anything. Yes I replied. The doctors and nurses stopped working as they waited for my reply. I took a deep breath and yelled, BULLETS! Over their 54 , I told them, I am choosing to live. Operate on me as if I am alive, not dead.
20、” Jerry lived thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing attitude. I learned from him that every day we have the choice to live fully. Attitude, 55 , is everything. 【小题1】 A that B those C one D it A brave B good C positive D bad A causes B choices C things D goals A and B or
21、 C but D then A how B what C that D when A supposed B expected C encouraged D suggested A came B left C broke D knocked A sword B stick C arrow D gun A Hopefully B Delightedly C Luckily D Disappointedly A pushed B rushed C stepped D followed A to B towards C from D down A even B ever C once D still
22、A trouble B accident C difficulty D trick A expressions B smiles C cries D tears A attracted B touched C scared D warned A mix B hope C ask D read A care B action C turns D apart A what B that C if D why 【小题 19】 . A laughter B disappointment C excitement D joy A after all B at all C in all D for all
23、 答案： 【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 A 阅读理解 Germany has a variety of cities each with its own characteristics, from the busy city of Berlin, to the ancient city of Cologn
24、e, to the Bavarian capital of Munich. Thankfully, these major German cities offer sightseeing tours that offer the opportunity to better explore the surrounding regions and the countrys most historic sites. Berlin on Bike Berlin on Bike takes visitors through the German capital via five bicycle tour
25、s, all with guides. Regular tours include the Wall Tour and Berlins Best, with stops at some of the citys most famous landmarks, such as the Reichstag explores what life was like in East Berlin under Communist Rule. The cost of the tour includes the bike and helmet rental, and tourists may choose to
26、 continue renting their bikes once the tour has ended. Berlinonbike.de/English/index.php Munich City Sightseeing Tour The Munich City Sightseeing Tour transports travelers throughout the city via an open-air, double-decker bus. Passengers can hop on and off at various stops throughout the day. This
27、tour includes stops at such sites as the Munich central train station, the 1972 Olympic Stadium Park, Munichs opera house and Karlsplatz, the gate to the historic city. The bus features a narrated tour guide and offers an English-language option. R Nice City Tours- Cologne Nice City Tours offers thr
28、ee tours of Cologne, available to private or business groups in a variety of languages. The old Town Tour runs for two hours and includes a guided tour of the Cologne Cathedral and some of the citys old squares. The Brewery Pub Tour explores some of the citys most beloved breweries and pubs, and det
29、ails the history behind Kolsch, Colognes resident beer. Finally, the Old Town and Rhine Tour begins by visiting some of old towns most historic sites and ends with a ride down the Rhine River. Nicecitytours.con/tours.htm 【小题 1】 The similarity of the three tours lies in that they all include_. A bus
30、tours B English service C three routes D guides service 【小题 2】 If you take a great interest in beer, which tour might be suitable for you A The Wall Tour B The Brewery Pub Tour C The Old Town Tour D The Munich City Sightseeing Tour 【小题 3】 Where can you probably see this passage A In a textbook. B On
31、 a website. C In an encyclopedia. D In a journal. 答案：【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 B Parents are a childs first teachers. But some parents never learned from good examples. In New York City, a nonprofit agency called Covenant House tries to help homeless young mothers become good parents. The twelve or so
32、teenagers who live at the shelter attend parenting classes four days a week. The class is called Mommy and Me. Teacher Delores Clemens is a mother of five and a grandmother. She teaches basic skills, like how to give a baby a bath and how to dress a baby depending on the season. She remembers one st
33、udent who learned from her mother not to pick up a crying baby. The mother said that would only make the child needy and overly demanding. Delores Clemens says, “thats not true. You have to hold your baby! He is crying for a reason. If you never pick him up, hes going to keep crying. Pick your baby
34、up. Cuddle your baby. Hug him! And she started to do that. They just want a little cuddling and a little love. And it works!” Delores Clemens says her students also learn how to be good mothers by letting themselves be mothered. Around three hundred fifty teenage mothers graduate from Covenant House
35、s Mommy and Me class every year. In class, with her baby son is Natasha. She lived on the streets. She is glad not only for the warmth and shelter of Covenant House. As she told reporter Adam Phillips, she is also glad for the help they offer in seeking a more secure life. The World Health Organizat
36、ion says the United States has forty-one births for every one thousand girls age fifteen to nineteen. That is higher than other developed countries, as well as some developing ones. By comparison, northern neighbor Canada has fourteen births and southern neighbor Mexico has eighty-two. 【小题 1】 What i
37、s the text mainly about A Parents who are a childs first teachers. B A class where teens learn mothering and are mothered. C A nonprofit agency that offers a more secure life. D A kind teacher who help homeless young mothers. 【小题 2】 Covenant Houses Mommy and Me class is intended to _. A help homeles
38、s young mothers become good parents B provide homeless young mothers with a warm shelter C help mothers in New York be good parents D teach some parents how to love their children 【小题 3】 What can we know about Delores Clemens from the text A She has a mother of five and a grandmother. B She thinks a
39、 crying baby should be picked up and hugged. C She teaches advanced skills on how to be good mothers. D She is very glad for the warmth and shelter of Covenant House. 【小题 4】 According to the World Health Organization, which country has the highest births for girls age fifteen to nineteen A Canada B
40、the United States of America C Mexico D Britain 答案：【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 C Earlier this month, the Obama Administration called for increased protection of the worlds most southern continent, Antarctica. Scientists say climate change and human activity have increasingly led to the melting o
41、f massive pieces of Antarctic ice. The disappearance of ice will not only affect wildlife in the area such as seals and penguins. The melting will also cause oceans and seas around the world to rise. This represents a major threat, especially to coastal areas. For example, the ancient city of Venice
42、, Italy has long been threatened by rising sea levels. The situation is made worse by the fact that its ancient buildings, built on a body of water called a lagoon( 淡水湖 ), are slowly sinking. When the city was founded about 1,600 years ago, the level of the Adriatic Sea was almost two meters lower t
43、han it is today. Rising sea levels are not the only threat. The salty water is also destroying Venices famous buildings and artworks. The Italian government is trying to fix the problem with the construction of a seven-billion-dollar system of moving flood barriers. Climate change is also leading to
44、 the melting of ice in other areas, such as Mount Kilimanjaro in northeastern Tanzania. It is the highest point in Africa, measuring almost 6,000 meters. The mountain supports five vegetation zones and many kinds of animals. The ice glaciers on the mountain are disappearing very quickly. This will h
45、ave a bad effect on the mountains ecosystems and on Tanzanias travel industry. Also, a valuable record of thousands of years of weather history will also be lost if the ice melts. Scientists study pieces of glacier to understand weather patterns from thousands of years ago. In the United States, the
46、 icy masses in Glacier National Park in Montana may soon completely disappear because of climate change. In 1850, there were an estimated 150 glaciers in the more than 400,000 hectare park. There are 26 glaciers remaining today. Scientists estimate that the glaciers will be gone by 2030. Warming tem
47、peratures are also threatening the many kinds of plants and animals that live in this mountain ecosystem. 【小题 1】 The writer developed the passage mainly by_. A giving examples B listing reasons C making comparisons D using quotations 【小题 2】 How many glaciers disappeared since 1850 in Glacier Nationa
48、l Park A 150. B 26. C 400,000. D About 124. 【小题 3】 According to the passage, what has been affected in Italy by rising sea levels A Many kinds of plants and animals died out in Italy. B Venices famous buildings and artworks are being destroyed completely. C The ice glaciers on the mountain are disappearing very quickly. D Its ancient buildings could be drowned. 【小题 4】 What could be the best title for the passage A Climate Change B The
