1、2012年北师大版高中英语必修一 Module7Unit19练习卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Mary was often told that she _ her elder sister Ellen. A reacted B reflected C recalled D resembled 答案： D Our teacher told us to _ the work _ we did just now. A go on to do; that B continue with; what C continue with; / D go on doing; what 答案： C The n
2、ext moment, _she had time to realize what was happening, she was hit on the head. A since B when C before D After 答案： C The story is uninteresting I dont like it _. Which of the following is wrong A a little B a bit C at all D in the least 答案： A The true value of life is not in _, but _. A which we
3、get; what give we B what we get; what we give C which do we get; what do we give D how we get; that we give 答案： B We are all for your proposal that the discussion _. A be put off B was put off C should put off D is to be put off 答案： A Go and get your coat Its _ you left it A where B there C here whe
4、re D where there 答案： A Sarah hopes to become a friend of _ shares her interests. A anyone B whomever C whoever D no matter who 答案： C You cant imagine _ when they received these nice Christmas presents. A how they were excited B how excited they were C how excited were they D they were how excited 答案
5、： B Sally was _ to see her friend off at the airport. A a little sad more than B sad more than a little C more than a little sad D a little more than sad 答案： D As far as Im concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, _. A the more for life are you equipped. B the more equipped for
6、 the life you are C the more life you are equipped D you are equipped the more for life 答案： B Allen and I are in the same history class, but her assignment differs _ mine. A with B from C against D To 答案： B The world Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World because it _ be very slow. A should
7、 B can C will D Must 答案： B _ the Internet is bridging the distance between people; it may be breaking some homes or will cause other family problems. A When B While C If D As 答案： B Its true that everyone loves a mystery, _ when mixes history with fiction. Thats why “ The Da Vinci Code ” is so popula
8、r. A especially B equally C totally D Finally 答案： A The boy will make a lot of trouble when _ alone. A leaving B leave C left D being left 答案： C It is important for us to employ a word or phrase according to the _ in language studies. A situation B expression C comprehension D Translation 答案： A The
9、island in the middle of the lake _ the beauty of the lake. A adds up to B adds to C adds up D adds 答案： B The bank has _ some property on which to constructed. A paid B picked up C purchased D Invested 答案： C We must _ that the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible. A propose B secure C ensu
10、re D Issue 答案： C 完型填空 When we read books we seem to enter a new world. This new world can be similar to the one we are living in, or it can be very 21 . Some stories are told 22 they were true. Real people who live in a 23 world do real things; in other words, the stories are about people just like
11、us doing what we do. Other stories, such as the Harry Potter books, are not 24 . They are characters and creatures that are very different from us and do things that would be 25 for us. But there is more to books and writing than this. If we think about it, even realistic writing is only 26 . How ca
12、n we tell the difference between what is real and what is not real For example, when we read about Harry Potter ,we 2 7 seem to learn something about the real world. And when Harry studies magic at Hogwarts, he also learns more about his real life than 28 . Reading, like writing, is an action. It is
13、 a way of 29 . When we read or write something ,we do much more than simple look at words on a page. We use our 30 -which is realand our imaginationwhich is real in a different way - to make the words come to life in our minds. Both realism and fantasy(幻想 ) 31 the imagination and the “magic” of read
14、ing and writing to make us think. When we read 32 realistic, we have to imagine that the people we are reading about are just like us, even though we 33 that we are real and they are 34 . It sounds 35 ,but it works. When we read, we fill in missing information and 36 about the causes and effects of
15、what a character does. We help the writer by 37 that what we read is like real life. In a way, we are writing the book, too. Most of us probably dont think about what is going on in our 38 when we are reading. We pick up a book and lose 39 in a good story, eager to find out what will happen next. Kn
16、owing how we feel 40 we read can help us become better readers, and it will help us discover more about the real magic of books. 【小题A possible B easy C new D Different 1】 A that B what C whether D as if A usual B normal C certain D common A realistic B reasonable C moral D instructive A difficult B
17、impossible C important D necessary A thinkable B designed C imagined D planned A do B make C have D are A lessons B dreams C experience D magic A working B thinking C living D understanding A knowledge B skill C words D grammar A make B get C use D have A a newspaper B something C everything D a sto
18、ry A find B learn C know D hope A too B not C all D so A dangerous B serious C strange D terrible A talk B learn C read D think A telling B pretending C promising D guessing A mind B life C world D society A heart B time C money D ourselves A what B how C when D Why 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小
19、题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 C 【小题 1】 different不同的，与前面的 similar相同的 相对故选 D. 【小题 2】 as if 好像，句意是一些故事告诉我们好像他们都是真的。 【小题 3】考查单词， usual 平常的； normal标准的，正常的； certain一定的 ;common
20、普通的，根据句意生活在正常的世界的真的人做着真的事。故选 B。 【小题 4】考查单词， realistic 真实的； reasonable 合理地； moral 道德的，instructive 有益的，根据句意其他的故事比如哈利波特，都不是真实的故选 A. 【小题 5】考查单词， difficult 困难的； impossible 不可能的； important 重要的necessary 必须的。根据句意那些角色和我们不同，他们做的事情我们是不可能做到的，故选 B. 【小题 6】考查单词， thinkable 可想象的， design 设计 ;imagined 想象， 在心里描绘； ;plan
21、ned 有计划地，根据句意即使 真实的写作 也只是想象，故选 C. 【小题 7】 do 的用法，强调句中的动词，这里强调 seem to learn . 【小题 8】与 real life 相对，故选 dreams. 【小题 9】考查单词 work工作； think思考 ;live生活； understanding 理解 ，根据句意是我们理解生活的一种方式，故选 D。 【小题 10】考查单词 ,knowledge 知识 ;skill技能 ;words单词； grammar语法，根据句意我们利用我们的知识和想象使单词在我们脑海中具有生命，故选 A。 【小题 11】 use利用，句意是现实和幻想利
22、用读书和写作时的想象引发我们思考。 【小题 12】 somthing不定代词，不指具体的事，句意是当我们读一些真实的东西 . 【小题 13】 know 知道，了解句意是即使我们知道我们是真实的而他们不是。 【小题 14】 they are not real 省略了 real 句意同上。 【小题 15】 strange 奇怪的，句意是这听起来很奇怪，但确实是这样。 【小题 16】考查短语， talk about 谈论； learn about 学习； read about阅读 think about 思考，根据句意我们思考角色所做的事情的原因和影响，故选 D. 【小题 17】考查单词， tell
23、 告诉； pretend假装； promise承诺； guess 猜测根据句意我们通过假装我们所读的是真实的事来帮助作者，故选 B. 【小题 18】考查单词， mind 想法，思想； life生活 ;world世界 ;society 社会根据句意当我们阅读时我们很可能不会想我们的思想会跑到哪里，故选 A。 【小题 19】 lose ourself 忘记了我们自己。句意是我们拿起书忘记自己进入故事。 【小题 20】 when引导时间状语从句 ,句意是知道读书时的感觉会帮助我们变成一个更好的读者。 阅读理解 Supermarkets are trying out new computers tha
24、t make shopping carts more intelligent(具备智能的 ). They will help shoppers find paper cups or toilet soap, and keep a record of the bill. The touch-screen devices(触摸屏装置 ) are on show at the Food Marketing Institutes exhibition here this week, “These devices are able to create value and get you around t
25、he store quicker,” said Michael Alexander, manager of Springboard Retail Networks Inc., which makes a smart cart computer called the Concierge. Canadian stores will test the Concierge in July. A similar device, IBMs “Shopping Buddy”, has recently been test-marketed at Stop & Shop stores in Massachus
26、etts. Neither device tells you how many fat grams or calories are in your cart, but they will flash you with items on sale. The idea is to make it easier for people to buy, not to have second thoughts that maybe you should put something back on the shelf. “The whole model is driven by advertisers ne
27、ed to get in front of shoppers,” said Alexander. “Theyre not watching 30-second TV ads anymore.” People can use a home computer to make their shopping lists. Once at the store, a shopper can use a preferred customer card to start a system(系统 ) that will organize the trip around the store. If youre l
28、ooking for toothpicks, you type in the word or pick it from a list, and a map will appear on the screen showing where you are and where you can find them. The device also keeps a record of what you buy. When youre finished, the device figures out your bill. Then you go to the checker or place your c
29、ard into a self-checkout stand and pay. The new computerized shopping assistants dont come cheap. The Buddy devices will cost the average store about $160,000, and the Concierge will cost stores about $500 for each device. 【小题 1】 The underlined word “they” (paragraph 1) refers to _. A supermarkets B
30、 shop assistants C shopping carts D shop managers 【小题 2】 Which of the following is the correct order of shopping with computerized shopping carts a. Start the system. b. Make a shopping list. c. Find the things you want. d. Go to a self-checkout stand. A abdc B bacd C acbd D bcad 【小题 3】 We can learn
31、 from the last paragraph that _. A intelligent shopping carts cost a large sum of money B the Concierge is cheaper than the Buddy devices C shop assistants with computer knowledge are well paid D average stores prefer the Concierge to the Buddy devices 【小题 4】 What might be the most suitable title fo
32、r the text A New age for supermarkets B Concierge and Shopping Buddy C New computers make shopping carts smarter D Touch-screen devices make shopping enjoyable 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 1】细节题，根据第一段 可知超市安装新电脑后可以帮助顾客找到他们所买的东西，并记录账单。 【小题 2】细节题，根据第六段 .made their shopping lists.start a
33、system.looking for .into a self-checkout stand and pay.可知选 B。 【小题 3】细节题， The Buddy devices will cost.$160,000,and .cost.$500for each device.可知选 A。 【小题 4】推理题，文章讲的是安装新电 脑后购物卡就成了智能购物卡。 When Lew Alcindor was 13, and obviously still growing, a group of schools began offering him scholarships (奖学金 )。 The
34、Alcindors decided to send their only child to Power Memorial Academy, a small school on Manhattans West Side. At Power, Alcindor came under the control of Coach Jack Donohue, a strict young an who already gained his fame as one of the best coaches in the city. Donohue brought Alcindor along slowly.
35、As a first-year student, the boy was not able to do much but wave his long skinny arms and shoot a basket now and then. But by the second year, when he was 15 years old and nearly 7 feet tall, Alcindor was quick and skillful enough to make the high school All-American team and to lead Power to an un
36、defeated season. From then on he simply got better. Some rival coaches(对方教练 ) used to take their teams quickly away from the floor before Power warmed up so that their players would not see him any sooner than they had to. Wearing size 16 D shoes and sucking a lollipop(棒棒糖 ), Alcindor would loosen u
37、p by starting his leaping lay-ups(擦板球 ). Then he would casually shoot the ball with either hand, to the delight of the fans. When reporters and photographers began to follow Alcindor closely, Donohue protected his boy firmly. He simply ordered Lew to talk to no member of the press, and this suited L
38、ew fine. He was not comfortable talking to grown-ups, perhaps because he towered over them. Discouraged photographers began following him in secret as though he were an easily-frightened giraffe. Once after ducking into a subway to escape, Alcindor told a friend that it was all becoming like policem
39、en and robbers. “People want you not for yourself,” Donohue warned him, “but because youre a basketball player. Dont forget that.” 【小题 1】 Many schools offer Alcindor scholarships because _. A he was young B he was hardworking C he was tall for his age D he was skillful at playing basketball 【小题 2】 W
40、hich of the following best describes Donohue as a young coach A serious, popular and slow B tall, skillful and successful C kind, powerful and undefeated D well-known, strict and experienced 【小题 3】 Why their team fail at last A Their teams refused to play Power. B Their teams feared to see Alcindor.
41、 C Their teams would lose courage. D Their teams would lose interest. 【小题 4】 What does the last paragraph mainly discuss A How Donohue protected Alcindor from the press. B How Alcindor disliked meeting reporters. C Why the press followed Alcindor closed. D Why the public wanted Alcindor badly. 答案： 【
42、小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 1】细节题，根据第一段第一行 when.and obviously still growing.scholarships.可知选 C。 【小题 2】细节题，根据第二段 .a strict young.gained his fame as one of the best coaches in the city.可知选 D。 【小题 3】推理题，根据最后一段 whenreporteers and photographers.and this suited Lew fine.可知选 C。 【小题 4】推理题，由 Donoh
43、ye protected his boy firmly.可知选 A. Millions of people visit Yosemite National Park every year to see the tall waterfalls and mountains. These mountains are a splendid sight when viewed from the valley floor. Lots of stores, hotels, and restaurants are needed to handle the crowds. Also, water, roads,
44、 and other service systems are part of the infrastructure（ 基础设施） that must be maintained. Unfortunately, these systems are starting to break down. It is not just in Yosemite but in national parks around the nation. Yosemite is thirty years old according to Dennis Galvin, a National Park Service work
45、er. The park is not only old but worn out. Two or three times as many visitors come every year. That is too many visitors for the park to deal with. Four years ago a storm washed out a water pipeline in the Grand Canyon. The National Park Service had to send water trucks to provide water for the vis
46、itors. Last month pipe almost broke again and roads had to be closed for a while. Why hasnt the National Park Service kept up the park repairs There is lack of money. The United States has 378 mountains, parks, and wilderness areas. Between three and four billion dollars are needed for repairs. Yose
47、mite is one national park that does have money fro repairs. It has two hundred million dollars but cannot spend it any way it chooses. When the park workers started widening the road, they were forced to stop by the Sierra Club. The club claimed that the road work was damaging the Merced River that
48、runs through the park. A Sierra Club lawyer, Julia Olson, feels that the infrastructure needs to be moved out of Yosemite. That way less pressure will be put on the already crowed park. 【小题 1】 According to the text, the mountains in Yosemite look most splendid when they are appreciated from _ . A the bottom of the valleys B the top of the mountains C t
