1、2013届黑龙江哈三中高三第二次高考模拟英语卷(带解析) 单项选择 * Its years _you broke up then. Yes. I have regretted the decision. It was long _I realized I had mistaken him. A until; after B when; before C since; before D when; until 答案: C 试题分析:本题考查固定句型。句义:自从我们分手以来已经好多年了。是的。我后悔那个决定。过了很久我才到我误会他了。固定句型: It is + 时间段 +since did, 自从
2、。以来已经。 It was+ 时间点 +when did,当 的时候时间是 . It was+ 时间段 +before did, 过了多久才 ,根据题干 It 后的 be 动词的时态,确定 C正确。 考点:区分 It与时间有关的固定句型。 You have helped me a lot. I cant thank you enough. - _ A Think nothing of it. B Thats right. C I dont think so. D Be my guest. 答案: A 试题分析:考查交际用语。句义:你帮了我那么多。我怎么感谢你也不为过。A. Think noth
3、ing of it.别客气 B. Thats right.对了 C.I dont think so. 我不这样认为D. Be my guest.请便。根据句义 A正确。 考点:考查交际用语。 The two sides _a series of compromise suggestions and then signed the contract. A made out B worked out C put out D picked out 答案: B 试题分析:考查动词短语的区分。句义:双方解决了一系列有争议的建议并且签订了合同。 A.made out理解,辨认出 B. worked out
4、 解决 C. put out 生产,出版,扑灭 D. picked out挑选,根据句义 B正确。 考点:考查动词短语的 区分。 Lets call it a day. _where well get the funds, well talk about that later. A In common with B On behalf of C In place of D As to 答案: D 试题分析:考查固定短语的区分。句义:今天我们就到这儿吧。至于我们在哪儿得到资金,过后再讨论。 考点考查固定短语的区分。 A In common with和 一样 B. On behalf of代表 C
5、. In place of代替 D,As to至于,关于。据题意 D正确。 考点:考查固定短语的区分。 What a choice! If only I had _ the wise mans advice before I decided. A sought B searched C acquired D followed 答案: A 试题分析:考查动词词义的区分。句义:这样选啊 ! 如果我在做决定之前征求一下那个聪明的人就好了! Sought是 seak 寻找寻求 search 搜寻 acquire 获得 follow跟随, seak ones advice 征求 的建议; follow
6、ones advice 听从某人的建议,把握句中关键词 before I decided,所以 A正确。 考点:考查动词词义的区分。 The task given by the boss is _ done, and we are to sum up our working experience after its accomplishment. A as well as B as far as C as good as D as long as 答案: C 试题分析:考查固定短语的用法。句义:老板交给我们的任务几乎做完了,在完成以后我们将总结我们的工作经验。 as good as 是固定搭配
7、,意思是 almost, nearly几乎,意思是:指派的任务要完成了。这跟后半句的意思相呼应,所以C正确。 A. as well as 和 一样好,也 B. as far as远达 ., 据 . D. as long as 长达,只要,所以排除 A, B, D。 考点:考查固定短语的用法。 I _ watch foreign movies in my spare time , but I appreciate Chinese ones occasionally at home. A nearly B mostly C almost D partly 答案: B 试题分析:考查副词词义的区分和
8、语境理解。句义:在闲暇时间里我主要是看外国电影,但是我偶尔在家里看国产电影。 A. nearly将近,几乎 B. mostly主要是,大部分是 C. almost 几乎 D. partly部分地,根据关键词 but 确定前后句之间是转折关系, occasionally偶尔相对的转折关系副词当然是 mostly,所以 B正确。 考点:考查副词词义的区分和语境理解。 Need I accomplish all we have set out to do Yes, you _; otherwise you _fired. A need; would have been B may; need hav
9、e been C can; mustnt have been D must; would be 答案: D 试题分析:考查情态动词和虚拟语气 。句义:我需要把握所做的所有事情都完成吗?是的,必须完成,否则你会被解雇的。 Need开头的疑问句的肯定回答:yes, you must,否定回答: No,you neednt; otherwise=if you didnt pccomplish , 是对将来的虚拟,所以主句应为: would do ,所以 D正确。 考点:考查情态动词和虚拟语气。 Tony _ for the company as an engineer for two decades
10、. Now he teachesmechanics m Peking University. A has worked B worked C is working D had worked 答案: B 试题分析:考查动词的时态。句义:唐妮在这个公司做工程师做了 20 年,现在她在北京大学教力学。前句是说明她的过去的工作经历,后句是说明她现在的工作。所以前句应该用一般过去时,所以 B正确。 考点:考查动词的时态。 Experts point out _ we eat healthy food every day, we still need to do much exercise regular
11、ly to keep fit. A that although B that even C that as D whether 答案: A 试题分析:考查连词和句义的理解。句义:专家指出尽管我们每天吃健康的食物,但我们为了保持健康仍然需要定期的锻炼。 Point out 后跟宾语从句,由 that 引导,宾语从句中有两个句子,需要有连词引导,根据句义应该是 although尽管,虽然,所以 A正确。 考点:考查连词和句义的理解。 Did Jane come to help you yesterday Yes, but I would rather _. She caused me a lot
12、of trouble. A not have B not C she didnt D she hadnt 答案: D 试题分析:考查重点短语 would rather 的用法。句义:昨天珍妮来帮你了吗?来了,但我宁愿她没来。她给我添了很多麻烦。 Would rather(not) + do 表现在,而本句说的是昨天的情况,由此排除 A, B, would rather加句子表虚拟,后面句子谓语动词是 did表对现在或将来的虚拟,是 had done表对过去的虚拟,根据本句,是对昨天的虚拟,所以 D正确。 考点:考查重点短语 would rather 的用法。 The world-famous
13、5-star hotel has its own pool and _leisure facilities, designed with the disabled in _mind. A /; the B the; a C /; / D the; / 答案: C 试题分析:考查 冠词的用法。世界著名的五星级宾馆有自己的游泳池和休闲设施,设计时考虑着残疾人的不便。根据句义休闲设施是不特指的, in mind 来源于固定短语 keep in mind 把 . 记在心里 ,mind 前不用冠词,所以 C正确。 考点:考查冠词的用法。 _the speed limits, or youll get f
14、ined $ 200 for speeding. A If you dont keep to B Keeping to C To keep to D Keep to 答案: D 试题分析:考查句固定句型。句义:遵守速度限制的规定,否则我们会因超速罚款 200美元。把握关键词 or ,or 是一个连词,连接两个并列句,所以 A是一个 if引导的从句, B, C都是非谓语,由此排除 A,B,C ,得出 D正确。构成固定句型:祈使句 ,And/or + 简单句。 考点:考查固定句型。 We gave away bulletins door to door to call on people to h
15、elp others warm-heartedly, only _to have a drink from time to time. A to stop B stopping C stopped D having stopped 答案: B 试题分析:考查非谓语动词。句义:我们挨家挨户的发小报是为了号召人们热心助人,时不时的停下来喝点东西。排除 C,因为主语 we和动词 stop之间不是被动关系;排除 D, having done 是 doing 的完成式,强调先于谓语动词发生,而本题是分发小报的同时,和停下来喝水是同时的; Only to do表意外结果,doing表主动且同时进行,所以排
16、除 A,而 B正确。 考点:考查非谓 语动词。 -Ive invited Jim and Lucy to go with us. _people I _you planned the trip only for us two. A Other two; thought B The other two; had thought C Another two; thought D Two more; am thinking 答案: C 试题分析:考查代词和动词的时态。句义:我已经邀请了吉姆和露西和我们一起去。还有两个人?我以为你就计划我们俩人去旅行呢。 “another”“more”和“other”
17、都可以表示另外的,还,再,但结构不一样, another+数次 + 名词,而other构成:数词 +other/more + 名词, the other表特定范围内的其他的,所以 A ,B不对。据后句我原以为是过去而不是现在,所以 D不对,由以上得出 C 正确。 考点:考查代词和动词的时态。 完型填空 One day as a boy and his father were taking a walk in the woods, they saw lying beside a half-fallen tree a pair of shoes. An old workman was coolin
18、g his feet in a neighboring stream. The son, in a spirit of 36 _ , picked up some small pebbles (卵石) and said, “I will put these in the old fellows shoes, and itll be great fun when he tries to put them on.” “I 37 _ if you will get much fun out of that,” said the father, “ 38 _from his clothes, he m
19、ust be a poor man. And his life is hard. Would there be fun in 39 _ his troubles If you were to surprise him in a 40 _ way, say by putting a coin in each shoe, you would probably enjoy more.” The boy adopted the 41 _ of his father and slipped a silver coin into each shoe. Then they hid behind a tree
20、 to watch the 42 _ of their trick. After a while, the old man came back to his work and slipped his right foot into his shoe. 43 _ something hard in the shoe he 44 _ his foot to see what was inside. He discovered the coin. A(n) 45 _look came over his face. He turned the coin over and over in his han
21、d, and gazed at it in astonishment. As he looked at it, he felt with his foot for the other shoe, which also held a coin. Then 46 _ clasping his hands together, he fell upon his 47 _ and prayed. The boy and his father 48 _ from his words that his poor wife was sick and 49 _at home, and that his orph
22、aned grandchildren were suffering starvation, while he was struggling to earn a living. “The kind helper has gone,”cried the old man, “without even waiting to be thanked. But 50_he may go, my blessing shall seek him out and be 51 _him to the end of life. May God keep him from poverty, 52 _ him again
23、st evil and ever fill his heart with warmth and joy, 53_ he has filled mine today.” The boy and his father listened to the most heart-felt words in the world, eyes 54 _. “Now I call this the best kind of fun”, said the father, “So, you see, fun may lead to 55 _as well as to laughter. Of all the plea
24、sures of life, those that are expressed by tears rather than laughter are the most blessed”. 【小题1】 A mercy B charity C help D fun A wonder B doubt C analyze D suspect A Considering B Distinguished C Judging D Determined A adding to B making up C bringing out D adding up to A confusing B different C
25、same D challenging A agreement B plan C request D proposal A output B outcome C intention D production A Feeling B Realizing C Noticing D Recognizing A drove B dropped C pushed D withdrew A excited B strange C puzzled D delighted A suddenly B frequently C finally D gradually A hands B knees C feet D
26、 head A thought B guessed C sensed D learned A useless B helpless C worthless D careless A however B whenever C whatever D wherever A after B against C with D onto A spare B guard C help D prevent A as B when C what D although A wet B wide C closed D fixed A appreciation B hurt C tears D satisfactio
27、n 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 C 试题分析:记叙文,本文通过一个父亲改变儿子想开怀一笑的趣味性动作的做事方式,交给我们一个道理,想要开心,应该去做对人对己有意义的事情。 【小题 1】 D 考查名词词义和语境理解。 Mercy怜悯 chari
28、ty 慈善 help帮助 fun 有趣,根据下一行(后线索 itll be great fun)和语境,所以 D正确。 【小题 2】 B 考查动词词义。 A wonder想知道 B. doubt 怀疑 C. analyze 分析 D. suspect监视。根据下文 he must be a poor man. And his life is hard.他一定是穷人而且他的生活很难判断出父亲想阻止儿子闹玩举动,所以说怀疑他是否可以获得趣味,所以 B正确。 【小题 3】 C考查固定短语, 根据空后关键词 from 得出固定搭配: judging from 根据 判断,得出:据从他的衣服来判断这个人
29、一定很穷而且生活艰辛。所以C正确。 【小题 4】 A 考查固定短语和语境理解。 A. adding to增加 B. making up组成,编造,弥补 C. bringing out 带来 D. adding up to总计,根据上句这个人已经够可怜的了,在和他闹玩会增加他的烦恼。所以 A正确。 【小题 5】 B 区分形容词的词义。 A. confusing 令人混乱的 B. different不同的 C. same同样的 D. challenging具有挑战性的。根据语境,父亲是在给提议:如果你换一种方式让他惊讶,就把他的每一只鞋里放一枚硬币,你将会更加高兴。 【小题 6】 D区分名词词义。
30、 A agreement协议 B. plan计划 C. request要求 D. proposal提议。这个男孩接受了父亲的提议,所以 D正确。 【小题 7】 B区分名词词义。 A. output产量,输出 B. outcome结果 C.intention意图 D. production生产。他们藏在树后观看他们的戏法的结果,所以 B正确。 【小题 8】 A区分动词词义。 A. Feeling感觉 B. Realizing意识到 C. Noticing注意 D. Recognizing认出。老人把脚伸进鞋里当然是感觉到鞋子里有点硬,因为男孩已经放进了硬币,所以 B正确。 【小题 9】 D 区分
31、动词词义。 A. drove驾驶 B. dropped 掉落 C. pushed推, D. withdrew退出。因为感觉不对劲,当然是把脚退出来看看鞋子里有什么,所以D正确。 【小题 10】 C区分形容词词义。 .A.excited感到兴奋 B. strange奇怪,陌生C.puzzled感到困惑 D. delighted高兴。看到鞋里是一枚硬币,老人脸上当然是困惑的表情,所以 C正确。 【小题 11】 A区分副词词义。 A.suddenly 突然 B. frequently 频繁地 C. finally最终 D. gradually逐渐地 。发现另一只鞋里也有硬币,老 人突然双手合十,跪下
32、祈祷,所以 A正确。 【小题 12】 B根据上下文和固定短语 fall upon ones knees 跪下,当然是老人突然双手合十,跪下祈祷所以 B正确。 【小题 13】 D 区分动词词义。 A.thought思考 B. guessed猜 C.sensed判断 D. learned了解。据空后 from his words 得出,这个男孩和他的父亲从老人的话里了解到。,所以 D正确。 【小题 14】 B区分形容词词义。 A.useless无用的 B. helpless无助的 C. worthless 不值钱 的 D.careless粗心的。他的妻子生病在家当然无助了,所以 B正确。 【小题
33、15】 D 区分连词词义。 A.however无论怎么 B. whenever无论何时C.whatever 无论什么 D. wherever无论在哪。据空后 he may go ,所以应该是:无论他走到哪,我的祝福都追随着他。 【小题 16】 C考查介词。 A after在。之后 B, against紧靠着 C.with和 . 一起 D.onto在 之上。根据句义 ;我的祝福追随着你而且伴你一生,所以 C正确。 【小题 17】 B考查动词。 A. spare匀出 B. guard 保卫 C. help帮助 D.prevent阻止,根据上句:愿上帝保佑你远离贫困,下句应该是:保护你免受邪恶,所以
34、 B正确。 【小题 18】 A考查连词。 A. as正如 B. when当 时候 C.what什么 D. although尽管。愿上帝让他的内心充满了快乐和温暖,正如他现在的内心一样,所以 A正确。 【小题 19】 A 考查形容词。 A. wet湿的 B. wide宽的 C.closed闭着 D.fixed固定的。这个男孩和他父亲听着最暖人心的话语,眼睛湿润了,所以 A正确。 【小题 20】 C 考查名词和 语境理解。根据上文父子眼睛湿润了,所以得出父亲说的话:趣味可以带来泪水也可以带来大笑,所以 C 正确。 考点:考查记叙文的理解。 阅读理解 The Man was very sad. He
35、 knew that the Cats days were numbered. The doctor had said there wasnt anything more that could be done, and that he should take the Cat home and make him as comfortable as possible. A tear rolled down the Mans cheek and landed on the Cats forehead, The Cat gave him a slightly annoyed look. “Why do
36、 you cry, Man ” the Cat asked. “Because you cant bear the thought of losing me Because you think you can never replace me ” The Man nodded “yes”. “Pick up that piece of string from the floorthere, my toy The Man reached over and picked up the string. It was about two feet long and the Cat had been a
37、ble to entertain himself for hours with it. “Now take each end of the string in one hand,” the Cat ordered. The Man did so. “The end in your left hand is my birth and the end in your right hand is my death. Now bring the two ends together,” the Cat said. The man did so. Then the Cat continued, “You
38、have made a continuous circle. Does any point along the string appear to be different, worse or better than any other part of the string ” The Man inspected the string and then shook his head. “Close your eyes.” the Cat said. “Now lick your hand.” The Man widened his eyes in surprise. “Just do it, ”
39、 the Cat said. “Lick your hand, think of me in all my familiar places, and think about all the pieces of string.” Licking his hand, he discovered what a cat must know, that licking a paw is very calming and allows one to think more clearly. He continued licking and the corners of his mouth turned up
40、ward into the first smile he had shown in days. He waited for the Cat to tell him to stop, and when he didnt, he opened his eyes. The Cats eyes were closed. The Man stroked the warm, brown fur, but the Cat was gone. One day, not long after, there was a new cat on his lap. She was a lovely calico and
41、 white. It is very different from his earlier beloved Cat and very much the same. 【小题 1】 Why did the Cat give the man a slightly annoyed look A Because the mans tears made the Cat really anxious. B Because the Cat didnt know what made the man burst into tears. C Because the Cat couldnt go to sleep w
42、hen the man was in low spirits. D Because the man didnt have to be so sad and concerned. 【小题 2】 According to the text, which of the following is the reason why a cat licks paws A Licking paws can make a cat remain calm and have a clear mind. B Licking paws will make a cat happy and energetic. C Lick
43、ing paws will make a cat find out many unknown secrets. D Licking paws can make a cat stay tidy and healthy. 【小题 3】 What does the underlined word “string” in paragraph 3 stand for A Life. B Birth. C Hope. D Power. 【小题 4】 Whats the main idea of the passage A Pets play an important part in our life. B
44、 Life has no end and death is just a new beginning. C We should take a positive attitude towards life and live life to its fullest. D It gives us some suggestions on how to relieve ourselves when a pet passes away. 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 试题分析:本文是一篇寓言故事,讲述的一个男人因为自己的猫不能救治而伤心落泪时人和猫之间的对
45、话,告诉人们:每一段生命的结束都意味着新生命的开始,只要心中有爱,有思念,我们就可以笑对人生,珍惜人生。 【小题 1】 D细节理解题。根据第二段 “Why do you cry, Man ” the Cat asked. “Because you cant bear the thought of losing me Because you think you can never replace me ”猫问你为什么哭呢?就 因为你不能承受将要失去我的念头?因为你认为什么也不能代替我?可以看出 D正确。 【小题 2】 A细节理解题。根据最后一段 licking a paw is very cal
46、ming and allows one to think more clearly.可知 A正确。 【小题 3】 A推理判断题。根据第四段 “The end in your left hand is my birth and the end in your right hand is my death. Now bring the two ends together,” the Cat said. The man did so. Then the Cat continued, “You have made a continuous circle可以看出 A正确 【小题 4】 B归纳总结题。本文
47、开头讲的是猫的生命即将结束,最后一段讲的是主人又有了一只新的宠物猫,而且同样的可爱,所以首尾相连得出 B正确。 考点:考查寓言故事类阅读 Lettuce (莴苣 )has been eaten for over 4,500 years, and was known to the Egyptians, Greeks and Romans. Now, people in some countries start the meal with lettuce as part of a salad. There are hundreds of kinds of lettuce. The main one
48、s include head lettuce, such as iceberg, leaf lettuce ,Boston, bibb and romaine. Experts say lettuce is one of the easiest crops to grow in your garden. The best time to plant the seeds is during cool weather. The University of Illinois Extension advises that the best planting temperature is 15 0C. Lettuce seeds are small, so do not place them too deep in the ground. If you plant some se