1、2014届江苏东台时堰中学高三 9月摸底月考英语卷(带解析) 单项选择 * -Excuse me, could you tell me the time, please -Sorry, I dont have a watch with me. - _. A Thanks a lot B What a pity C Im sorry to hear that D Thanks anyway 答案: D 试题分析: 考查交际用语: A. Thanks a lot多谢, B. What a pity真遗憾, C .Im sorry to hear that听到这个消息很遗憾, D. Thanks a
2、nyway不管怎样,还是要谢谢你。句意: -对不起,能告诉我时间吗? -对不起,我没有表。尽管对方没能帮上忙,出于礼貌你应该说 “不过还是多谢了 ”。选 D。 考点:考查交际用语 The teacher went up to the sleeping student and patted him on the head, _. A waking him up B to wake him away C woke him up D waken him away 答案: A 试题分析: 考查现在分词做伴随状语:句意:老师朝睡觉的学生走过去,拍拍他的头,把他叫醒。这里的把他叫醒和前面的拍拍头,是同时发
3、生,是伴随状语,因为是主动,所以是现在分词,不是不定式,如果是不定式做目的状语,前面是没有逗号的, “叫醒 ”是 wake up,选 A。 考点:考查现在分词做伴随状语 _ a mobile phone can you ring _ you want to talk with anyway. A Using; whoever B Only on; whomever C By; whatever D With; anyone 答案: B 试题分析:考查倒装句和名词性从句:句意:只有通过手机你才能打给你想谈话的任何人。此题的关键在题干中的倒装 : only+副词 /介词短语 /状语从句置于句首时
4、,主句要部分倒装。由后面的 can you ring,可知要用 only开头,另外 ,第二个空是做介词 with的宾语。 whoever是主格 , whomever是宾格 ,选 B。 考点:考查倒装句和名词性从 句 Pop music is such an important part of society_ it has even influenced our language. A as B that C which D where 答案: B 试题分析:考查 suchthat 句型, that引导的是结果状语从句,句意:流行音乐是我们社会的一个如此重要的部分,以至于它甚至影响了我们的语言
5、。选 B。 考点:考查 suchthat 句型 What he has told us about the situation in Iraq simply doesnt make any_. A use B reason C value D sense 答案: D 试题分析:考查名词和词组: A. use使用, B. reason 原因, C value价值, D sense感觉,句意:他和我们说的关于伊拉克的形势没有什么意义。 Make sense有意义。选 D。 考点:考查名词和词组 He suggested the problem worth paying attention _ at
6、 the meeting. A to be discussed B to being discussed C to discuss D to discussing 答案: A 试题分析:考查词组和虚拟语气。句意:他建议值得被注意的问题在开会的时候被讨论。本题较为复杂。首先,这句话的主干结构为: He suggested the problem be discussed at the meeting. 不难看出 suggest引导的宾语从句中要用“should do”,此处 should省略了。其次 “worth paying attention to”作定语修饰problem,因此 A正确。
7、考点:考查词组和虚拟语气 The careless driver is _ for the traffic accident_ yesterday. A to blame; happened B to blame; happening C to be blamed; happened D to be blamed; happening 答案: B 试题分析:考查词组和现在分词做定语:句意:粗心的司机应该为昨天发生的交通事故受到责备。第一空是词组 be to blame,应受责备,第二空是后置定语,因为 happen是不及物动词,没有被动式,用现在分词做定语,选 B。 考点:考查词组和现在分词做
8、定语 That tests can actually give measurement of the language skills of the students_ by many teachers. A questioned B are questioned C is questioned D questioning 答案: C 试题分析:考查主谓一致和语态:句意:那种测试真的可以衡量学生的语言水平被很多老师质疑。这句话的主语是 that引导的主语从句,主语从句后面的谓语一般是单数,而且这件事是被质疑。选 C。 考点:考查主谓一致和语态 - Isnt it Anns husband ove
9、r there - No, it _ be him-Im sure he doesnt wear glasses. A cant B must not C wont D may not 答案: A 试题分析:考查情态动词:句意:那不就是安的丈夫吗?不,不可能是他,我确定他不戴眼镜。从句子的意思看这肯定不是 Ann的丈夫 ,而 cant 用于否定的推测,不可能, must not禁止, wont将不, may not 不可以,所以选 A。 考点:考查情态动词 _ she is, she has not much inside. A Intelligent girl as B An intelli
10、gent girl as C Intelligent a girl as D Girl intelligent as 答案: A 试题分析:考查 as引导让步状语从句,句意:虽然她是个聪明的女孩,但是她没有内涵。 As可以引导让步状语从句,意思是 “尽管 ”,需要使用特殊的倒装句式,即:把从句中的名词、形容词、副词等提到句首。如果名词是可数名词单数,提到句首时,冠词省略。选 A 考点:考查 as引导让步状语从句 He hadnt seen his mother for a long time, so when he saw his mother he _ crying. A burst out
11、 B burst into C burst in D burst on 答案: A 试题分析:考查词组:句意:他很长时间没有看见他的妈妈了, 当他看见他的妈妈就突然哭了。 Burst out后面接动名词,表示 “突然 ” , burst into后面接名词,也是 “突然 ”,所以如果 crying改成 tears,就可以选 B, burst in突然闯入,burst on突然出现,到来,所以正确答案:是 A。 考点:考查词组 _ it takes many years to gain the skills of an expert. A It is well known to us that
12、B As is known to us that C As we know that D That is well known to us 答案: A 试题分析: 考查主语从句:句意:要花费很多时间才能获得专家的技能这是众所周知的。这里 it是形式主语, that引导的是真正的主语从句,如果是 B和 C项,应该是把 that改成逗号,变成非限制性定语从句, D项错在 that不能走形式主语。选 A。 考点:考查主语从句 It will not be long before that young journalist _ me again. A will meet B met C meets D
13、 would meet 答案: C 试题分析:考查时态:句意:不久之后那个年轻的记者就会和我再次见面。这句话使用的是句型: It will be+一段时间 +before ,因为主句是一般将来时,所以从句是一般现在时,选 C。 考点:考查时态 No agreement was reached in the discussion as neither side would give way to _. A the other B another C any other D other 答案: A 试题分析:考查代词:讨论中,双方未达成协议,因为双方都不愿意让步句意:由 neither side可
14、以推断出有两方, 两者中: one. the other.一方 .另一方,所以用 the other ,选 A。 考点:考查代词 In 1778, Joseph Banks was elected _ president of the Royal Society, _ position he held for 42 years. A the ; the B a ; a C不填 ; a D a ; 不填 答案: C 试题分析:考查冠词:句意: 1778年,约瑟夫 班克斯当选为英国皇家学会的主席,这是一个他做了 42年的职位。第一空表示头衔的词一般前面都不加冠词,而第二个空,可以从意思上理解, “
15、一个他任职了 42年的岗位 ”。选 C。 考点:考查冠词 完型填空 I remember one Thanksgiving when our family had no money and no food, and someone came knocking on our door. A man was _36_ there with a huge box of food, a giant turkey and even some _37_ to cook it in. I couldnt _38_ it. My dad demanded, “Who are you Where are you
16、 from ” The stranger announced, “Im here because a friend of yours knows youre in need and that you wouldnt accept _39_ help, so Ive brought this for you. Have a great Thanksgiving.” My father said, “No, no, we _40_ accept this.” The stranger replied “You dont have _41_.”, closed the door and left.
17、Obviously that experience had a profound impact (深刻影响 ) on my life. I _42_ myself that someday I would do well enough financially _43_ I could do the same thing for other people. By the time I was eighteen I had created my Thanksgiving ritual (习惯 ). I would go out _44_ and buy enough food for one or
18、 two _45_. Then I would dress like a delivery boy, go to the _46_ neighbourhood and just knock on a _47_. I always _48_ a note that explained my Thanksgiving experience _49_ a kid. The note said, “All that I ask _50_ is that you take good enough care of _51_ so that someday you can do the same thing
19、 for someone else.” I have received more from this annual ritual than I have from any amount of _52_ Ive ever earned. Years ago I was in New York City with my new wife during Thanksgiving. She was sad because we were not with our family. _53_ she would be home decorating the house for Christmas, but
20、 we were _54_ in a hotel room. When I told her what I always do on Thanksgiving, she got excited. We packed enough food for seven families for thirty days and went to buildings where half a dozen people lived in one room with no electricity and no heat in winter surrounded by rats, cockroaches(蟑螂 )
21、and the smell of urine(尿 ). It was both an _55_ realization that people lived this way and a truly fulfilling experience to make even a small difference. 【小题1】 A speaking B standing C looking D shouting A meat B vegetables C pans D firewood A believe B accept C help D refuse A direct B some C our D
22、any A may not B neednt C cant D darent A any money B a choice C food D a turkey A permitted B promised C asked D said A when B so that C even if D as if A driving B playing C offering D shopping A people B children C families D days A nearest B farthest C largest D poorest A house B door C window D
23、gate A concluded B included C wrote D took A like B with C as D to A in return B later C in future D for A others B yourself C your family D the presents A warmth B thanks C money D encouragement A Unfortunately B Obviously C Normally D Gradually A stuck B excited C free D delighted A exciting B ast
24、onishing C encouraging D outstanding 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 C 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 B 试题分析:文章介绍作者在小的时候有人帮助过他的家,这对作者有很深远的影响,作者后来也会用这种方式去帮助穷人,而且希望这种善举会一直继续。
25、 【小题 1】考查动词: A. speaking说话, B. standing站起来, C. looking看, D. shouting叫喊,从前面的句子: someone came knocking on our door.可知有人敲门是站在门外。选 B 【小题 2】考查名词: A. meat 肉, B. vegetables蔬菜, C. pans锅, D. firewood木材,从 to cook it in.可知这个人是带着一些食物和一个土鸡甚至烧土鸡的锅。选 C 【小题 3】考查动词: A. believe相信, B. accept接受, C. help帮助, D. refuse拒绝,
26、从后面的句子: My dad demanded, “Who are you Where are you from ”可知作者和爸爸都不相信。选 A 【小题 4】考查形容词: A. direct直接的, B. some 一些, C. our我们的, D. any任何的,从后面的句子: so Ive brought this for you. Have a great Thanksgiving.”可知这个人知道作者家不会接受直接的帮助。选 A 【小题 5】考查情态动词: A. may not 可能不, B. neednt 不必, C. cant 不能,D. darent不敢,作者的爸爸说,我们不能
27、接受这个,选 C 【小题 6】考查名词: A. any money 任何钱, B. a choice选择, C. food食物, D. a turkey土鸡,从后面的句子: closed the door and left. 可知这个人说:你没有选择。选 B 【小 题 7】考查动词: A. permitted允许, B. promised答应, C. asked问, D. said说话,从前面的句子: Obviously that experience had a profound impact (深刻影响 ) on my life.可知这件事对作者有很深远的影响,所以作者许诺以后经济上好起来
28、了,就为其他人做同样的事情,选 B 【小题 8】考查连词: A. when当 时候, B. so that为了, C. even if 即使, D. as if好像,这里的 so that 引导结果状语从句 ,作者的经济好了,可以帮助别人。选 B 【小题 9】考查动词: A. driving开车, B. playing 玩, C. offering 提供, D. shopping购物,从后面的句子: buy enough food for one or two _.可知作者会出去购物,选 D 【小题 10】考查名词: A. people人民, B. children孩子, C. familie
29、s家庭, D. days日子,作者会为一俩个家庭买食物,选 C 【小题 11】考查形容词: A. nearest最近的, B. farthest 最远的, C. largest 最大的, D. poorest最穷的,作者买食物是为了最穷的社区的人,选 D 【小题 12】考查名词: A. house 房子, B. door 门, C. window 窗户, D. gate大门, knock at the door敲门,选 B 【小题 13】考查动词: A. concluded 下结论, B. included包括, C. wrote写, D. took拿,作者的食物里面包括一个便条。选 B 【小
30、题 14】考查介词: A. like象, B. with和 一起, C. as 象, D. to到 , as a child当他还是个孩子的时候,选 C 【小题 15】考查词组: A. in return 做为回报, B. later以后, C. in future未来,D. for为了,句意:我唯一需要你回报的是照顾好你自己。选 A 【小题 16】考查代词: A. others其他的, B. yourself你自己, C. your family你家庭, D. the presents礼物,从后面的 so that someday you can do the same thing for
31、someone else.”有 一天你可以为别人做同样的事情,所以是照顾好你自己,选B 【小题 17】考查名词: A. warmth温暖, B. thanks感谢, C. money钱, D. encouragement鼓励,从后面的 Ive ever earned.可知是挣的钱。选 C 【小题 18】考查副词: A. Unfortunately不幸地, B. Obviously显然地, C. Normally正常地, D. Gradually逐渐地,从后面的句子: but we were _ in a hotel room.可知正常情况下,她会在家 装饰家里,选 C 【小题 19】考查动词:
32、 A. stuck卡住, B. excited兴奋的, C. free 有空的,免费的, D. delighted高兴的,作者和妻子被困在旅店里,选 A 【小题 20】考查形容词: A. exciting 兴奋的, B. astonishing令人惊讶的, C. encouraging鼓舞人心的, D. outstanding杰出的,从前面的句子: went to buildings where half a dozen people lived in one room with no electricity and no heat in winter surrounded by rats,
33、cockroaches(蟑螂 ) and the smell of urine(尿 )可知知道这些人是这样生活的是让人惊讶的,选 B 考点:考查故事类短文 阅读理解 Mom was a teacher most of her life. When she wasnt in the classroom, she was educating her children or grandchildren: correcting our grammar; starting us on collections of butterflies, flowers or rocks; or inspiring a
34、 discussion on her most recent “Book of the Month Club” topic. Mom made learning fun. It was sad for my three brothers and me to see her ailing in her later years. At eighty-five, she suffered a stroke and she went steadily downhill after that. Two days before she died, my brothers and I met at her
35、nursing home and took her for a short ride in a wheelchair. While we waited for the staff to lift her limp body back into bed, Mom fell asleep. Not wanting to wake her, we moved to the far end of the room and spoke softly. After several minutes our conversation was interrupted by a muffled sound com
36、ing from across the room. We stopped talking and looked at Mom. Her eyes were closed, but she was clearly trying to communicate with us. We went to her side. “Whirr,” she said weakly. “Where ” I asked. “Mom, is there something you want ” “Whirr,” she repeated a bit stronger. My brothers and I looked
37、 at each other and shook our heads sadly. Mom opened her eyes, sighed, and with all the energy she could muster said, “Not was, say were!” It suddenly occurred to us that Mom was correcting brother Jims last sentence. “If it was up to me” Jim leaned down and kissed her cheek. “Thanks, Mom,” he whisp
38、ered. We smiled at each other and once again shook our headsthis time in awe of a remarkable teacher. 【小题 1】 When Mom said, “Whirr”, what did she really want to do A She wanted to tell her sons her will. B She wanted to have something to eat before she died. C She wanted to correct the mistakes Jim
39、made while talking. D She wanted to teach her sons more because she was dying. 【小题 2】 Which of the following statements is NOT right A Mom was a good teacher and never wanted to stop her teaching. B Mom was always making her teaching fun. C Mom didnt forget her teaching until she died. D Mom was no
40、longer a teacher when she was at home. 【小题 3】 What does the writer think of his mother A He loved her but was tired of his mothers teaching at home. B His mother should forget her teaching and enjoyed the rest of her life. C His mother was great because she devoted herself to teaching. D His mother
41、was an excellent teacher before she was retired. 【小题 4】 Which of the following is the best title of this passage A Once a teacher, always B Moms will C A teachers life D A teachers devotion 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 试题分析:文章介绍作者的妈妈是个敬业的老师,而且在家里也经常教孩子学习,甚至在生命的尽头还是不忘教学。 【小题 1】细节题:从倒数第二段的句
42、子: It suddenly occurred to us that Mom was correcting brother Jims last sentence. “If it was up to me” 可知妈妈是想纠正吉姆说话的时候的错误。选 C 【小题 2】从第一段的句子: When she wasnt in the classroom, she was educating her children or grandchildren: correcting our grammar; starting us on collections of butterflies, flowers or
43、 rocks; or inspiring a discussion on her most recent可知妈妈在家里也是在教学。 D表达有误。 【小题 3】推理题:从文章的最后一段的句子: We smiled at each other and once again shook our headsthis time in awe of a remarkable teacher. 可知作者认为妈妈是个了不起的老师,选 C 【小题 4】主旨题:文章介绍作者的妈妈是个敬业的老师,而且在家里也经常教孩子学习,甚至在生命的尽头还是不忘教学,所以 A是比较合 适的标题。 考点:考查故事类短文 Whats
44、 on stage An acrobatic(杂技 )show: To celebrate its 50th anniversary, the China Acrobatic Troupe(剧团 )will present “ The Soul of China”, where the seemingly impossible is made real. Chills(寒意 )will run down your spine(脊柱 ) as you watch breathlessly as performers take their art and their bodies to the e
45、dge. Time: 7:30 p.m. , September 13-19 Place: Capital Theatre, 22 Wangfujing Dajie, Dongcheng District Exhibitions Joint show: A group ink painting exhibition is running at the Huangshicheng Art Gallery in Beijing. About 50 works by 25 young artists including Ge Yun and Yu Yang are on display. Time:
46、 9:00 a.m.5:00 p.m. until September10 Place: Huangshicheng Art Gallery, 136 Nanchizi Dajie, Dongcheng District Oil paintings: The Wangfung Art Gallery will host a joint show of oil painting by 10 young and middle-aged artists. On display are more than 30 of their latest works, which capture the wond
47、rous variety of life in unique styles. Time: 9:00 a.m.4:00 p.m. until September15 Place:136 Nanchizi Street, Dongcheng District Literature museum: The National Museum of Modern Chinese Literature offers an in-depth study of the evolution of Chinese contemporary literature from 1919 to 1949. Time: 9:
48、00 a.m.4:00 p.m. , daily Place: 45 Anyuan Donglu, Chaoyang District (shaoyaoju area) Concerts Beijing rocks: “The Fashion Night of Chinese Rock” is set to bring rock fans out by the thousands next month. Nine Chinese rock bands will perform at the concert, including older generation bands, middle generation and some recent arrivals. The audience will be given