1、Student Involvement In the IEP Process: What Do You Know?,James Martin, Penny Cantley, Karen Little, and Amber McConnell University of Oklahoma Zarrow Center 840 Asp Ave, Room 111 Norman, OK 73019 405-325-8951 jemartinou.edu http:/education.ou.edu/zarrow/,Study of Educator-Directed IEP Meetings,3-ye
2、ar study of IEP meetings Almost 1,700 IEP team members across 393 IEP meetings 389 IEP meetings over three years,Martin, J. E., Huber Marshall, L., & Sale, P. (2004). A 3-year study of middle, junior high, and high school IEP meetings. Exceptional Children, 70, 285-297.,Answer This Question,What two
3、 people did not know the reason for the IEP meeting?,I Knew the Reason for Meeting,Students knew the reason for IEP meeting less than all other participants. General educators knew the reasons for the meeting less than everyone except the student,Answer This Question,What two people did not report t
4、hat they helped make decisions at the IEP meetings?,I Helped Make Decisions,Gen Education Teachers reported helping to make decisions less all other team members, followed by student.,Answer This Question,Who knew what to do at the IEP meeting less than anyone else?,I Knew What To Do At the IEP Meet
5、ings?,Students less than anyone else Parents General Ed Teachers,Answer This Question,Who talked the most at the IEP meetings?,Who Talked The Most?,Special Education Teachers,Answer This Question,Who talked less than everyone else at the IEP meeting?,Who Talked The Least?,Students,Answer This Questi
6、on,Who felt the most uncomfortable saying what they thought? Who reported helping make decisions less than anyone else? Who understood less than anyone else what was said at the meeting? Who reported feeling the worst about the meeting?,Answers,Students felt uncomfortable in saying what they thought
7、 more so than anyone else. Students reported that they helped make decisions less than anyone else. Students understood less than anyone else in what was said. Students reported feeling less good about the meeting than anyone else.,Other Interesting Findings: When Students Attend Meeting,Parents kne
8、w the reason for the meeting and understood what was going on Special educators talked less Parents, gen ed, and related services felt more comfortable saying what they thought Administrators talked more about students strengths and interests Parents and gen ed knew more of what to do next Gen Ed fe
9、lt better when students attended,Field Initiated Research Grant,Year 1 Observe meetings to determine who talks Survey after meetings with expanded survey Qualitative Study Year 2 Self-Directed IEP Intervention Year 3 Self-Directed IEP Team Training to facilitate student participation,Baseline Study
10、Details,109 secondary IEP meetings 50 middle school meetings (9 schools) 59 high school meetings (7 schools) Students attended 84 of the 109 meetings (77% of the meetings) 50.4% of meetings stand alone 49.6% back-to-back 68% boys (n=74) and 32% girls (n=35),Answer This Question,What percent of time
11、did the following people talk? Sped teacher General ed teacher Administrator Parent Student,Direct Observations of IEP Meetings,Martin, J. E., Van Dycke, J. L., Greene, B. A., Gardner, J. E., Christensen, W. R., Woods, L. L., & Lovett, D. L. (2006). Direct observation of teacher-directed IEP meeting
12、s: Establishing the need for student IEP meeting instruction. Exceptional Children, 72, 187-200.,Answer This Question,What percent of IEP meetings did students do these behaviors? Introduce everyone and self? State purpose of meeting? Review past goals? Express interests?,Teacher-Directed Meetings,O
13、klahoma Self-Directed IEP Research,More Test Your Knowledge,Martin, J. E., Van Dycke, J. L., Christensen, W. R., Greene, B. A., Gardner, J. E., & Lovett, D. L. (2006) Increasing student participation in IEP meetings: Establishing the Self-Directed IEP as an evidenced-based practice. Exceptional Chil
14、dren, 72, 299-316.,Design,Pre/post, control and intervention design with random assignment by individual 65 students in control group & 65 in intervention Groups did not differ in IQ & GPA GPA = t(45) = .27, p = .40 IQ = t(41) = 1.08, p = .79 84% Caucasian, 9% African America, 4% Hispanic, 3% multic
15、ultural (mostly Native American) Intervention group was taught IEP participation skills using the Self-Directed IEP Teachers completed the ChoiceMaker Self-Determination Assessment,Observation Methodology,10-second momentary time sampling At the end of each interval recorded who talked and if talked
16、 about transition or other issues Total of 20,210 10-second intervals Percent agreement 3 checks mean 99%, with range from 88 to 100%. Observed student engagement in IEP steps Collected length of meeting Who started meeting, who left & came in, type of meeting,Student-Directed: What Percent Did Team
17、 Members Talk?,Student-Directed: Percent Team Members Talked,Impact of the SD-IEP on Students Talking,Students and special education teachers who used the SD-IEP talked significantly more than those in the control group. Student control mean = 7.94 Student intervention mean = 21.73 SPED control mean
18、 = 71.66 SPED intervention mean = 88.94 Eta square of .15 indicates a large effect between the SD-IEP and students talking.,Student-Directed Meetings: What Percent of IEP Leadership Steps Did Students Complete?,Student-Directed Meetings: Percent of IEP Leadership Steps Students Completed,Student-Dir
19、ected IEP Meetings,Students started 28% of their own meetings. 2 (1, N = 221) = 70.94, p = .000 Phi = .57 suggests a large effect between SD-IEP and starting meeting 1 control student and 27 intervention students Self-Directed IEP Students led 15% of their own meetings, control students did not lead
20、 any 2(1, N = 230) = 27.71, p = .0 Phi = .35 suggests a moderate effect between the SD-IEP and leading the meeting,Answer This Question,How much longer do Self-Directed IEP meetings last than teacher-directed meetings?,Length of Student-Directed vs. Teacher-Directed Meetings,The student directed mee
21、tings are not statistically significantly longer than teacher-directed meetings.,Answer This Question,Who talked most about transition? What percent of time did students talk about transition?,Teaching Students With Visual Impairments to Actively Participate in Their Secondary IEP Meetings,Pei-Fang
22、Wu and Jim Martin University of Oklahoma Sharon Isbell Oklahoma School for the Blind,Method,We observed 34 IEPs,14 males and 20 females.50% with visual impairment, 32% have more than one type of disability, and 17.6% were blind. We had 82.4% Caucasian, 8.8%African American, 5.9%Hispanic/Latino Ameri
23、can, and 2.9% Native American,Participants,Students age range from 13 to 20 years old. 52.9% student being 17 years or younger, and 47.1% student were being 18 years or older. 58% of the participating teachers were female with average of 10 years and 7 months teaching experience. 42% of the particip
24、ated teachers were male with the average of 19 years and 7 month teaching experience.,Answer This Question,At the OK School for the Blind, what percent of time do students who received Self-Directed IEP instruction talk at their IEP meeting?,Team Training PowerPoint,Taught team members about their r
25、ole in facilitating student engagement in their IEP meeting.,Answer This Question,At the OK School for the Blind, what percent of time do students who received Self-Directed IEP & Student-Directed Transition Planning instruction talk at their IEP meeting?,James Martin University of Oklahoma Zarrow Center for Learning Enrichment Carpenter Hall, Room 111 Norman, OK 73019 Phone: 405-325-8951 E-mail: jemartinou.edu,For More Information Contact,
