1、BSI Standards Publication BS ISO/IEC 10373-2:2015 Identification cards Test methods Part 2: Cards with magnetic stripesBS ISO/IEC 10373-2:2015 BRITISH STANDARD National foreword This British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO/IEC 10373-2:2015. It supersedes BS ISO/IEC 10373-2:2006 which is wit
2、hdrawn. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee IST/17, Cards and personal identification. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions
3、 of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2015. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2015 ISBN 978 0 580 80375 8 ICS 35.240.15 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This British Standard was publishe
4、d under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 January 2015. Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication Date T e x t a f f e c t e dIdentification cards Test methods Part 2: Cards with magnetic stripes Cartes didentification Mthodes dessai Partie 2: Cartes bandeaux ma
5、gntiques INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 10373-2 Reference number ISO/IEC 10373-2:2015(E) Third edition 2015-01-15 ISO/IEC 2015 BS ISO/IEC 10373-2:2015ii ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reserved COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publica
6、tion may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country
7、 of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ISO/IEC 10373-2:2015(E)BS ISO/IEC 10373-2:2015ISO/IEC 10373-2:2015(E)Contents Page Foreword v 1 Scope .1 2 Normative
8、 references 1 3 Terms and definitions .2 4 Default items applicable to the test methods .4 4.1 Test environment 4 4.2 Pre-conditioning 4 4.3 Selection of test methods . 4 4.4 Default tolerance . 4 4.5 Total measurement uncertainty . 4 5 Test methods . 5 5.1 Magnetic stripe area warpage 5 5.1.1 Appar
9、atus . 5 5.1.2 Procedure . 5 5.1.3 Test report . 6 5.2 Height and surface profile of the magnetic stripe 6 5.2.1 Apparatus . 6 5.2.2 Procedure . 7 5.2.3 Expression of results 8 5.2.4 Test report 10 5.3 Surface roughness of the magnetic stripe 10 5.3.1 Procedure 11 5.3.2 Test report 11 5.4 Wear test
10、for magnetic stripe 11 5.4.1 Apparatus 11 5.4.2 Procedure 11 5.4.3 Test report 12 5.5 Amplitude measurements 13 5.5.1 Calibration reference . 13 5.5.2 Apparatus 13 5.5.3 Procedure 18 5.5.4 Test report 20 5.6 Flux transition spacing variation .20 5.6.1 Apparatus 20 5.6.2 Procedure 21 5.6.3 Test repor
11、t 21 5.7 Magnetic stripe adhesion 21 5.7.1 Apparatus 21 5.7.2 Procedure 21 5.7.3 Test report 22 5.8 Static magnetic characteristics 22 5.8.1 Apparatus 22 5.8.2 Procedure 23 5.8.3 Test report 24 5.9 Waveform U i624 5.9.1 Apparatus 24 5.9.2 Procedure 24 5.9.3 Test report 25 5.10 High coercivity, high
12、density over-write 25 5.10.1 Apparatus 25 5.10.2 Test method .25 5.10.3 Test report 25 ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reserved iiiBS ISO/IEC 10373-2:2015ISO/IEC 10373-2:2015(E)Annex A (informative) Effects of wear on test heads and the use of wear resistant test heads .26 iv ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reserve
13、dBS ISO/IEC 10373-2:2015ISO/IEC 10373-2:2015(E) Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC participate in the devel
14、opment of International Standards through technical committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, governmental and non-governmen
15、tal, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of th
16、e joint technical committee is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the national bodies casting a vote. A
17、ttention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO/IEC 10373-2 was prepared by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information technolog
18、y, Subcommittee SC 17, Cards and personal identification. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO/IEC 10373-2:2006), which has been technically revised. It also incorporates the Technical Corrigendum ISO/IEC 10373-2:2006/Cor1:2010. The user is encouraged to review the entire
19、standard for revisions and updates. The major changes made during this revision are listed below. References to ISO/IEC 7811-8 and ISO/IEC 8484 were added. Calibration of reference current for ISO/IEC 7811-2 has been added. This will result in a small offset in requirements from the existing 2006 ed
20、ition but will be equivalent to the requirements as written originally. Test densities of 500 ftpi have been changed to 508 ftpi to more closely agree with actual values used. Requirements that are different for different base standards have been moved into tables in most cases. In 5.5.2.3, Note 2 c
21、ontained a normative requirement so it was moved out of note. The 2 cases of Figure 14 have been combined and a table was given. Conflicting symmetry requirements were resolved by taking T1 = T2 0,02 T1. Description of correcting reference values was clarified and terms were deleted since these were
22、 not used. Reference to older editions of base standards was deleted. Contents of the technical corrigendum have been incorporated. ISO/IEC 10373 consists of the following parts, under the general title Identification cards Test methods : Part 1: General characteristics Part 2: Cards with magnetic s
23、tripes Part 3: Integrated circuit cards with contacts and related interface devices Part 5: Optical memory cards Part 6: Proximity cards ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reserved vBS ISO/IEC 10373-2:2015ISO/IEC 10373-2:2015(E) Part 7: Vicinity cards Part 8: USB-ICC Part 9: Optical memory cards Holographic re
24、cording methodvi ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reservedBS ISO/IEC 10373-2:2015Identification cards Test methods Part 2: Cards with magnetic stripes 1 Scope ISO/IEC 10373 defines test methods for characteristics of identification cards according to the definition given in ISO/IEC 7810. Each test method is
25、cross-referenced to one or more base standards, for example ISO/IEC 7810, or one or more of the supplementary standards that define the information storage technologies employed in identification card applications. This part of ISO/IEC 10373 defines test methods which are specific to magnetic stripe
26、 technology. NOTE 1 Criteria for acceptability do not form part of this part of ISO/IEC 10373 but will be found in the International Standards mentioned above. NOTE 2 Test methods described in this part of ISO/IEC 10373 are intended to be performed separately. A given card is not required to pass th
27、rough all the tests sequentially. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the refere
28、nced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 1302, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) Indication of surface texture in technical product documentation ISO 2409, Paints and varnishes Cross-cut test ISO 3274, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) Surface texture: Profile method Nomin
29、al characteristics of contact (stylus) instruments ISO 4288, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) Surface texture: Profile method Rules and procedures for the assessment of surface texture ISO/IEC 7810, Identification cards Physical characteristics ISO/IEC 7811-2, Identification cards Recording
30、technique Part 2: Magnetic stripe Low coercivity ISO/IEC 7811-6, Identification cards Recording technique Part 6: Magnetic stripe High coercivity ISO/IEC 7811-7, Identification cards Recording technique Part 7: Magnetic stripe High coercivity, high density ISO/IEC 7811-8, Identification cards Record
31、ing technique Part 8: Magnetic stripe Coercivity of 51,7 kA/m (650 Oe) ISO/IEC 8484, Information technology Magnetic stripes on savingsbooks IEC 60454-2, Pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes for electrical purposes Part 2: Methods of test INTERNATIONAL ST ANDARD ISO/IEC 10373-2:2015(E) ISO/IEC 2015 All
32、 rights reserved 1BS ISO/IEC 10373-2:2015ISO/IEC 10373-2:2015(E) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. NOTE Static magnetic characteristics definitions were originally derived from IEC 50221 (which has been replaced by IEC 60050221) and
33、 ISO 31-5:1992 (which has been replaced by IEC 800006). 3.1 test method method for testing characteristics of identification cards for the purpose of confirming their compliance with International Standards 3.2 testably functional has survived the action of some potentially destructive influence to
34、the extent that a) any magnetic stripe present on the card shows a relationship between signal amplitudes before and after exposure that is in accordance with the base standard b) any integrated circuit(s) present in the card continue to show an Answer to Reset response 1)which conforms to the base
35、standard c) any contacts associated with any integrated circuit(s) present in the card continue to show electrical resistance and impedance which conform to the base standard d) any optical memory present in the card continues to show optical characteristics which conform to the base standard e) any
36、 contactless integrated circuit(s) in the card continue to operate as intended 3.3 warpage deviation from flatness 3.4 flux transitions per millimetre ft/mm linear recording density applied to a track on a magnetic stripe 3.5 recording creating a track of flux reversals according to a test method gi
37、ven in this part of ISO/IEC 10373, with the values of all applicable test parameters specified 3.6 encoding creating a track of flux reversals whose spacing is modified, according to a coding scheme, to represent data 3.7 surface roughness surface topology of an area of surface, qualified in the Int
38、ernational Standards by reference to various resolution determinants and methods of calculation 3.8 amplitude measurements magnetic stripe measurement of read-back signal amplitude according to a test method given in this part of ISO/IEC 10373, with the values of all applicable test parameters speci
39、fied 1) This part of ISO/IEC 10373 does not define any test to establish the complete functioning of integrated circuit(s) cards. The test methods require only that the minimum functionality (testably functional) be verified. This can, in appropriate circumstances, be supplemented by further applica
40、tion-specific functionality criteria which are not available in the general case.2 ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reservedBS ISO/IEC 10373-2:2015ISO/IEC 10373-2:2015(E) 3.9 flux transition spacing variation deviation from nominal of measured values of the distance between adjacent flux transitions along a
41、line parallel to the centreline of the encoded track 3.10 magnetic stripe adhesion strength of the bond between the magnetic stripe and the card 3.11 normal use use as an identification card according to ISO/IEC 7810, involving equipment processes appropriate to the card technology and storage as a
42、personal document between equipment processes 3.12 static saturation M(H) loop normal hysteresis loop for which the magnetic field strength is cycled between the extremes H maxto +H maxat such a low rate of change that the loop is not influenced by the rate of change 3.13 coercivity H cM= H cJ conti
43、nuously applied magnetic field which reduces the magnetization to zero from a previously saturated state in the opposite direction, measured parallel to the longitudinal axis of the stripe 3.14 remanent coercivity H r applied magnetic field which when removed returns the material to a zero magnetiza
44、tion state from a previously saturated state in the opposite direction, measured parallel to the longitudinal axis of the stripe 3.15 Oersted Oe Gaussian CGS unit of magnetic field strength which is commonly used in the magnetic recording industry, equal to approximately 79,578 A/m 3.16 static demag
45、netization S 160 reduction in magnetization under the influence of an opposing magnetic field; characterised by M r M + (160) M r ; the average slope of the “demagnetization” quadrant of the static saturation M(H) loop between magnetic field strength values of H = 0 and H = 160 kA/m 3.17 squareness
46、SQ ratio of M r , the value of magnetization (M) at zero magnetic field strength (H = 0), to M(H max ), the value of magnetization at H maxobtained from the static saturation M(H) loop 3.18 longitudinal squareness SQ | squareness of the medium measured parallel to the longitudinal axis of the magnet
47、ic stripe 3.19 perpendicular squareness squareness of the medium measured perpendicular to the plane of the magnetic stripe ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reserved 3BS ISO/IEC 10373-2:2015ISO/IEC 10373-2:2015(E) 3.20 switching field by derivative SF D width at half height of the differentiated static magne
48、tization curve M(H) divided by the coercivity from the same curve 3.21 switching field by slope SF S difference between the field values at the intercept of the static magnetization M(H) loop, M(H) of 0,5M rand M(H) of 0,5M r , divided by the coercivity 3.22 angle of maximum squareness (SQ max ) ang
49、le between the direction at which the maximum value of squareness is found and the longitudinal axis of the magnetic stripe 3.23 resolution average signal amplitude at some specified higher recording density divided by the average signal amplitude at some specified lower recording density, multiplied by 100 and expressed as a percentage 3.24 U Fi magnitude of the individual element at specifi
