1、raising standards worldwide NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW BSI Standards Publication Information technology Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques Harmonized vocabulary Part 5: Locating systems BS ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008National foreword This
2、 British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee IST/34, Automatic identification and data capture techniques. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secre
3、tary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2012. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2012. ISBN 978 0 580 56600 4 ICS 35.040 Compliance with a British Standard cann
4、ot confer immunity from legal obligations. This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 November 2012. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Text affected BRITISH STANDARD BS ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008Reference number ISO/IEC 1976
5、2-5:2008(E) ISO/IEC 2008 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 19762-5 First edition 2008-06-15 Information technology Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques Harmonized vocabulary Part 5: Locating systems Technologies de linformation Techniques automatiques didentification et de saisie
6、 de donnes (AIDC) Vocabulaire harmonis Partie 5: Systmes de localisation BS ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008(E) PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless the typef
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11、Web www.iso.org ii ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved BS ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008(E) ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved iii Contents Page Foreword iv Introduction v 1 Scope 1 2 Classification of entries . 1 3 Terms and definitions. . 1 4 Abbreviations 2 Bibliography . . 3 Index. 4 BS ISO
12、/IEC 19762-5:2008ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008(E) iv ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or
13、 IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, g
14、overnmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1. International Standards are drafted in accordance w i t h t h e r u l e s g i v e n i n t h e I
15、S O / I E C D i r e c t i v e s , P a r t 2 . The main task of the joint technical committee is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires a
16、pproval by at least 75 % of the national bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO/IEC 19762-5 was prepared
17、by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information technology, Subcommittee SC 31, Automatic identification and data capture techniques. ISO/IEC 19762 consists of the following parts, under the general title Information technology Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques Harm
18、onized vocabulary: Part 1: General terms relating to AIDC Part 2: Optically readable media (ORM) Part 3: Radio frequency identification (RFID) Part 4: General terms relating to radio communications Part 5: Locating systems BS ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008(E) ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserv
19、ed v Introduction ISO/IEC 19762 is intended to facilitate international communication in information technology, specifically in the area of automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques. It provides a listing of terms and definitions used across multiple AIDC techniques. Abbreviations
20、 used within each part of ISO/IEC 19762 and an index of all definitions used within each part of ISO/IEC 19762 are found at the end of the relevant part. BS ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008(E) ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved 1 Information technology Automatic identifi
21、cation and data capture (AIDC) techniques Harmonized vocabulary Part 5: Locating systems 1 Scope This part of ISO/IEC 19762 provides terms and definitions unique to locating systems in the area of automatic identification and data capture techniques. This glossary of terms enables the communication
22、between non- specialist users and specialists in locating systems through a common understanding of basic and advanced concepts. 2 Classification of entries The numbering system employed within ISO/IEC 19762 is in the format nn.nn.nnn, in which the first two numbers ( n n.nn.nnn) represent the “Top
23、Level” reflecting whether the term is related to 01 = common to all AIDC techniques, 02 = common to all optically readable media, 03 = linear bar code symbols, 04= t w o - dimensional symbols, 05 = radio frequency identification, 06 = general terms relating to radio, 07 = real time locating systems,
24、 and 08 = MIIM. The second two numbers (nn. n n.nnn) represent the “Mid Level” reflecting whether the term is related to 01 = basic concepts/data, 02 = technical features, 03 symbology, 04 = hardware, and 05 = applications. The third two or three numbers (nn.nn.n n n) represent the “Fine” reflecting
25、 a sequence of terms. The numbering in this part of ISO/IEC 19762 employs“Top Level” numbers (nn.nn.nnn) of 07. 3 Terms and definitions 07.01.01 real time locating system RTLS combination of hardware and software that is used to continuously determine and provide the real time position of assets and
26、 resources equipped with devices designed to operate w i t h t h e s y s t e m 07.01.02 geolocation latitude and longitude coordinates of a particular location 07.01.03 homing ability to locate/find a specific transponder w i t h o r without a portable interrogator 07.01.04 event blink EB one or mor
27、e redundant emissions from an RTLS transmitter that is caused by an external input such as a switch or serial connection BS ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008(E) 2 ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved 07.01.05 exciter blink EXB one or more redundant emissions from an RTLS transmitter that is cause
28、d by entering the electromagnetic field of a deviceintended to trigger a transmission 07.01.06 sub-blink message that is transmitted one or multiple times in a “blink” 07.01.07 tag blink radio frequency transmission(s) from an RTLS transmitter that may consist of one or multiple duplicate messages (
29、sub-blinks) 07.01.08 timed interval blink TIB one or more redundant emissions from an RTLS transmitter that is used for location calculation and is emitted at a regular rate which is pre-programmed into the RTLS transmitter 07.01.09 infrastructure R T L S system components existing between the air i
30、nterface protocol and the RTLS server application programming interface (API) 07.04.01 exciter R T L S device that transmits a signal that alters the behaviour of an RTLS transmitter 07.04.02 reader R T L S device that receives signals from an RTLS transmitter 07.04.03 server R T L S computing devic
31、e that aggregates data from the readers and determines location of transmitters 07.04.04 transmitter R T L S active radio devices that utilize the specified RTLS protocols 4 Abbreviations EB event blink EXB exciter blink RTLS real time locating system TIB timed interval blink BS ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008
32、ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008(E) ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved 3 Bibliography 1 ISO/IEC 19762-1, Information technology Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques Harmonized vocabulary Part 1: General terms relating to AIDC 2 ISO/IEC 19762-2, Information technology Automatic identificatio
33、n and data capture (AIDC) techniques Harmonized vocabulary Part 2: Optically readable media (ORM) 3 ISO/IEC 19762-3, Information technology Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques Harmonized vocabulary Part 3: Radio frequency identification (RFID) 4 ISO/IEC 19762-4, Information t
34、echnology Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques Harmonized vocabulary Part 4: General terms relating to radio communications BS ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008(E) 4 ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved Index event blink (EB) 07.01.04 exciter blink (EXB) 07.01.05 exciter 07
35、.04.01 geolocation 07.01.02 homing 07.01.03 infrastructure 07.01.09 reader 07.04.02 real time locating system 07.01.01 server 07.04.03 sub-blink 07.01.06 tag blink 07.01.07 timed interval blink (TIB) 07.01.08 transmitter 07.04.04 BS ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008This page deliberately left blankThis page deli
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