1、BRITISH STANDARD BS ISO/IEC TR15410:1998 Information technology Telecommunications and information exchange between systems PISN mobility-general principles and services aspects ICS33.040.35BSISO/IECTR15410:1998 This BritishStandard, having been prepared under the directionof the DISC Board, waspubl
2、ished under the authorityof the Standards Committee and comes into effect on 15May1999 BSI03-2000 ISBN 0 580 32385 4 National foreword This BritishStandard reproduces verbatim ISO/IEC TR15410:1998 and implements it as the UK national standard. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to
3、 Technical Committee IST/6, Data communications, which has the responsibility to: aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related intern
4、ational and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The BritishStandards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found i
5、n the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Find” facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards ar
6、e responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pagesi andii, theISO/IEC TR title page, pagesii tovi, pages1 to39 and a back cover
7、. This standard has been updated (see copyright date) and may have had amendments incorporated. This will be indicated in the amendment table on the inside front cover. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsBSISO/IECTR15410:1998 BSI 03-2000 i Contents Page National foreword Insid
8、e front cover Foreword vi Text of ISO/IEC TR15410 1ii blankBS ISO/IECTR15410:1998 ii BSI 03-2000 Contents Page Foreword vi 1 Scope 1 2 References 1 3 Terminology 2 3.1 Definitions 2 3.1.1 Internal definitions 2 3.1.2 External definitions 4 3.2 Symbols and abbreviations 4 4 Introduction 5 4.1 Private
9、 Integrated Services Network environment 5 4.2 PISN mobility concept 6 4.2.1 Private Personal Mobility (PPM) 7 4.2.2 Wireless Terminal Mobility (WTM) 8 4.2.3 Database architecture 8 4.3 Relation between PPM and WTM 8 4.3.1 Mobility seen as a dynamic linking of identities 8 4.3.2 Similarities of proc
10、esses 8 4.3.3 Location Area 9 4.3.4 The use of PPM and WTM together 9 4.4 Mobility between calls and during an established call 9 4.5 Services to be supported 9 4.5.1 Bearer services and Teleservices 9 4.5.2 Supplementary Services 9 4.5.2.1 Access to supplementary services 9 4.5.2.2 Service options
11、10 4.5.2.3 Dynamic registration and service related data 10 4.5.2.4 Destination PINX: Home PINX versus Visitor PINX 11 5 Private Personal Mobility 11 5.1 Introduction to PPM 11 5.2 PPM service architecture 11 5.3 PPM services 12 5.3.1 PPM registration for incoming calls (InCall registration) 12 5.3.
12、2 PPM registration for outgoing calls (OutCall registration) 12 5.3.3 PPM registration for incoming and outgoing calls (AllCall registration) 12 5.3.4 Local and remote PPM registration 12 5.3.5 PPM de-registration 13 5.3.6 PPM service interrogation 13 5.4 Interaction considerations 13 5.4.1 Interact
13、ion with existing services 13 5.5 Security aspects 13 5.5.1 General requirements on security mechanisms 13 5.5.2 General risks 14 5.5.3 Requirement on security mechanisms 14 5.6 Signalling aspects 14 6 Wireless Terminal Mobility 14 6.1 Introduction to WTM 14 6.1.1 Reference configuration 15 6.1.2 Ge
14、neral information on roaming 16 6.1.3 General information on handover 16BSISO/IECTR15410:1998 BSI 03-2000 iii Page 6.2 Feature description 17 6.2.1 Core features 17 6.2.1.1 Identification 17 6.2.1.1.1 Identification of fixed radio part 17 6.2.1.1.2 Identification of Wireless Terminal (WT) 17 6.2.2 R
15、oaming 18 6.2.2.1.1 Location registration related procedures 18 6.2.2.1.2 Attachment related procedures 18 6.2.2.2 Handover 18 6.2.2.3 Authentication 19 6.2.2.3.1 Authentication of wireless terminal 19 6.2.2.3.2 Authentication of the fixed part 19 6.2.2.3.3 Mutual authentication 19 6.2.2.3.4 Proprie
16、tary authentication algorithms 19 6.2.3 Additional features 19 6.3 Services 19 6.3.1 Basic services 19 6.3.2 Supplementary services 19 6.3.3 PISN Attendant services 20 6.3.4 Radio specific supplementary services 20 6.4 Interaction considerations 20 6.4.1 Wireless systems 20 6.4.2 Interworking with e
17、xisting services 20 6.5 Security aspects 20 6.5.1 Security related functions 20 6.5.1.1 Authentication of wireless terminal 20 6.5.1.2 Authentication of the fixed part 20 6.5.1.3 Mutual authentication 21 6.5.1.4 Proprietary authentication functions 21 6.5.2 Support for encryption functions over the
18、radio interface 21 6.5.3 Functions to prevent unauthorised access 21 6.6 Signalling aspects 21 6.6.1 Signalling between the wireless terminals and the fixed radio parts 21 6.6.2 Signalling between PINXs 21 6.6.3 Signalling between public networks and PINX 21 6.7 Management, administration and operat
19、ion 21 6.7.1 Configuration management 21 6.7.1.1 Configuration management of wireless terminals 22 6.7.1.1.1 Configuration procedure (on-air) 22 6.7.1.1.2 Exchange of configuration data (on-air) 22 6.7.1.1.3 Suspension/termination of access rights (on-air) 22 6.7.1.2 Management procedures for wirele
20、ss terminals 22 6.7.1.2.1 Network identity 22 7 PPM on top of WTM 22 7.1 WTM 22 7.2 General aspects of providing PPM on top of WTM 23 7.3 Examples of PPM WTM interactions 23BS ISO/IECTR15410:1998 iv BSI 03-2000 Page 7.4 The concept of a “WT number” 24 7.5 Options for providing PPM on top of WTM 24 7
21、.5.1 Basic options 24 7.5.1.1 Basic Option1 25 7.5.1.2 Basic Option2 26 7.5.1.3 Basic Option3 27 7.5.2 Summary of discussion of the basic options 28 7.5.3 Extended options 29 7.5.3.1 Extended Option1 29 7.5.3.2 Extended Option2 29 7.5.3.3 Extended Option3 29 7.6 Information flows and procedures for
22、PPM using WTM terminals 29 7.6.1 Information flows for PPM registration 29 7.6.1.1 Basic Option2 29 7.6.1.1.1 PPM registration 29 7.6.1.1.2 Automatic PPM re-registration 30 7.6.1.2 Extended Option2 31 7.6.1.2.1 PPM registration 31 7.6.1.2.2 Automatic PPM re-registration 32 7.6.2 Procedures for incom
23、ing PPM calls 33 7.6.3 Procedures for outgoing PPM calls 33 7.6.4 Conclusion 34 8 Numbering, addressing and routeing 34 8.1 General principles 34 8.1.1 Addresses in non-ISDN telecommunication networks (not supporting mobility) 34 8.1.2 Access arrangement in public and private ISDNs 35 8.1.2.1 DDI 35
24、 8.1.2.2 MSN 35 8.1.3 Addresses in PISNs supporting WTM 35 8.2 User and network operator requirements 37 8.3 WTM numbering and addressing 37 8.3.1 General 37 8.3.2 Contents of the number digits in the PISN NP 38 8.3.3 Structure of PISN NP 38 8.4 PPM numbering and addressing 38 8.5 Routeing 38 8.5.1
25、General principles 38 8.5.2 Data Bases 38 8.5.3 Example of routeing processes 38 8.5.3.1 Routeing of call-independent information 38 8.5.3.2 Routeing of calls and call-related information 39 9 Future standardisation 39 Figure 1 Example of a PISN environment 6 Figure 2 PISN mobility 7 Figure 3 Illust
26、ration of PPM 11 Figure 4 Reference configuration for WTM 15BSISO/IECTR15410:1998 BSI 03-2000 v Page Figure 5 Logical block diagram of a simple PISN 16 Figure 6 Illustration of WTM 23 Figure 7 Illustration of the concept of a WT number 25 Figure 8 Illustration of Basic Option1 25 Figure 9 Illustrati
27、on of Basic Option2 26 Figure 10 Illustration of Basic Option3 27 Figure 11 Information flows for PPM registration on a WT for Basic Option2 30 Figure 12 Information flows for automatic PPM re-registration ona WT for Basic Option2 31 Figure 13 Information flows for PPM registration on a WT for Exten
28、ded Option2 32 Figure 14 Information flows for automatic PPM re-registration on a WT for Extended Option2 33 Figure 15 Addresses in non-ISDN telecommunication networks (not supporting mobility) 34 Figure 16 PISN supporting mobility 36 Table 1 TON values for the E.164, PNP and Unknown NP indications
29、36BS ISO/IECTR15410:1998 vi BSI 03-2000 Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (theInternational Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of
30、 International Standards through technical committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in l
31、iaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC1. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards, but in exceptional circumstances a technical committee may
32、 propose the publication of a Technical Report of one of the following types: type1, when the required support cannot be obtained for the publication of an International Standard, despite repeated efforts; type2, when the subject is still under technical development or where for any other reason the
33、re is the future but not immediate possibility of an agreement on an International Standard; type3, when a technical committee has collected data of a different kind from that which is normally published as an International Standard (“state of the art”, for example). Technical Reports of types1 and2
34、 are subject to review within three years of publication, to decide whether they can be transformed into International Standards. Technical Reports of type3 do not necessarily have to be reviewed until the data they provide are considered to be no longer valid or useful. ISO/IEC TR15410, which is a
35、Technical Report of type3, was prepared by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC1, Information technology, Subcommittee SC6, Telecommunications and information exchange between systems.BSISO/IECTR15410:1998 BSI 03-2000 1 1 Scope This Technical Report (TR) analyses the requirements for the standardiz
36、ation of networking functions to support mobility within one or more Private Integrated Network Exchanges (PINXs) of a Private Integrated Services Network (PISN). It covers both Wireless Terminal Mobility (WTM) and Private Personal Mobility (PPM). WTM is a function that allows users of Wireless Term
37、inals (WT) to make and receive calls at any compatible radio access within the network. Standards for WTM should be independent of the access technology used to support the WTs. PPM enables users of a PISN to register at any suitable terminal (wired or wireless) within the network for the making and
38、/or receiving of calls. This Technical Report covers the following subjects for both WTM and PPM: Registration procedures; Procedures for incoming and outgoing calls; Access security procedures (identification and authentication); Requirements for numbering, addressing and signalling; Requirements f
39、or management, administration and operation. 2 References ISO/IEC11571:1994, Information technology Telecommunications and information exchange between systems Numbering and sub-addressing in private integrated services networks. ISO/IEC11572:1994, Information technology Telecommunications and infor
40、mation exchange between systems Private Integrated Services Network Circuit mode bearer services Inter-exchange signalling procedures and protocol. ISO/IEC11574:1994, Information technology Telecommunications and information exchange between systems Private Integrated Services Network Circuit mode64
41、 kbit/s bearer services Service description, functional capabilities and information flows. ISO/IEC11579-1:1994, Information technology Telecommunications and information exchange between systems Private Integrated Services Network Part1: Reference configuration for PISN Exchanges (PINX). ISO/IEC115
42、82:1995, Information technology Telecommunications and information exchange between systems Private Integrated Services Network Generic functional protocol for the support of supplementary services Inter-exchange signalling procedures and protocol. CCITT Rec. E.164 (1988), Numbering plan for the ISD
43、N era. CCITT Rec. I.251.1 (rev.1)(1992), Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) General structure and service capabilities Direct Dialling In. CCITT Rec. I.251.2 (rev.1)(1992), Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) General structure and service capabilities Multiple subscriber number. CCITT
44、 Rec. Q.81.1 (1988), Functions and information flows for services in the ISDN Stage2 description for number identification supplementary services Section1: Direct-Dialling-In. CCITT Rec. Q.81.2 (1992), Functions and information flows for services in the ISDN Stage2 description for number identificat
45、ion supplementary services Section2: Multiple subscriber number. ITU-T Rec. I.112:1993, Integrated services (ISDN) General structure: Vocabulary of terms for ISDNs. ITU-T Rec. Q.931 (1993), Digital subscriber signalling system No.1 Network layer Digital subscriber signalling system No. 1 (DSS1) ISDN
46、 User-Network interface layer3 Specification for basic call control. BSISO/IECTR15410:1998 2 BSI 03-2000 3 Terminology 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of this Technical Report, the following definitions apply. The sources of the definitions are given in square brackets. 3.1.1 Internal definitions 1
47、 Attendant a PISN user whose prime task is to provide assistance and support to the users. 2 Authentication a property by which the correct identity of an entity or party is established with a required assurance. 3 Wireless Terminal (WT) a physical entity that provides access to the telecommunicatio
48、ns services of a PISN via a radio interface. 4 Wireless Terminal Mobility (WTM) the ability of a wireless terminal to be in continuous motion whilst accessing and using the telecommunication services offered by the PISN, as well as the capability of the network to keep track of the location of the w
49、ireless terminal within the coverage area of the radio system used. 5 Coverage area the area over which reliable communication can be established and maintained. 6 Fixed part a physical grouping of some or all of the fixed component parts of a mobile radio system. These would include one or more pieces of radio equipment attached to an antenna system. It could also include common control functions and interfaces to the PINX. 7 Function a set of processes defined for the purpose of achievin
