1、ANSI/ASHRAE Addendum b toANSI/ASHRAE Standard 15-2013Safety Standard forRefrigeration SystemsApproved by the ASHRAE Standards Committee on June 29, 2016; by the ASHRAE Technology Council on June 29, 2016;and by the American National Standards Institute on June 30, 2016.This addendum was approved by
2、a Standing Standard Project Committee (SSPC) for which the Standards Committee has estab-lished a documented program for regular publication of addenda or revisions, including procedures for timely, documented, con-sensus action on requests for change to any part of the standard. The change submitta
3、l form, instructions, and deadlines may beobtained in electronic form from the ASHRAE website (www.ashrae.org) or in paper form from the Senior Manager of Standards. The latest edition of an ASHRAE Standard may be purchased on the ASHRAE website (www.ashrae.org) or from ASHRAE Cus-tomer Service, 179
4、1 Tullie Circle, NE, Atlanta, GA 30329-2305. E-mail: ordersashrae.org. Fax: 678-539-2129. Telephone: 404-636-8400 (worldwide), or toll free 1-800-527-4723 (for orders in US and Canada). For reprint permission, go towww.ashrae.org/permissions. 2016 ASHRAE ISSN 1041-2336ASHRAE is a registered trademar
5、k of the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc.ANSI is a registered trademark of the American National Standards Institute.SPECIAL NOTEThis American National Standard (ANS) is a national voluntary consensus Standard developed under the auspices of ASHRAE. Con
6、sensus is definedby the American National Standards Institute (ANSI), of which ASHRAE is a member and which has approved this Standard as an ANS, as“substantial agreement reached by directly and materially affected interest categories. This signifies the concurrence of more than a simple majority,bu
7、t not necessarily unanimity. Consensus requires that all views and objections be considered, and that an effort be made toward their resolution.”Compliance with this Standard is voluntary until and unless a legal jurisdiction makes compliance mandatory through legislation. ASHRAE obtains consensus t
8、hrough participation of its national and international members, associated societies, and public review.ASHRAE Standards are prepared by a Project Committee appointed specifically for the purpose of writing the Standard. The ProjectCommittee Chair and Vice-Chair must be members of ASHRAE; while othe
9、r committee members may or may not be ASHRAE members, allmust be technically qualified in the subject area of the Standard. Every effort is made to balance the concerned interests on all Project Committees. The Senior Manager of Standards of ASHRAE should be contacted fora. interpretation of the con
10、tents of this Standard,b. participation in the next review of the Standard,c. offering constructive criticism for improving the Standard, ord. permission to reprint portions of the Standard.DISCLAIMERASHRAE uses its best efforts to promulgate Standards and Guidelines for the benefit of the public in
11、 light of available information and acceptedindustry practices. However, ASHRAE does not guarantee, certify, or assure the safety or performance of any products, components, or systemstested, installed, or operated in accordance with ASHRAEs Standards or Guidelines or that any tests conducted under
12、its Standards or Guidelineswill be nonhazardous or free from risk.ASHRAE INDUSTRIAL ADVERTISING POLICY ON STANDARDSASHRAE Standards and Guidelines are established to assist industry and the public by offering a uniform method of testing for rating purposes, bysuggesting safe practices in designing a
13、nd installing equipment, by providing proper definitions of this equipment, and by providing other informationthat may serve to guide the industry. The creation of ASHRAE Standards and Guidelines is determined by the need for them, and conformanceto them is completely voluntary.In referring to this
14、Standard or Guideline and in marking of equipment and in advertising, no claim shall be made, either stated or implied,that the product has been approved by ASHRAE.ASHRAE Standing Standard Project Committee 15Cognizant TCs: 101, Custom Engineered Refrigeration Systems,and 9.1, Large Building Air-Con
15、ditioning SystemsSPLS Liaison: Roger HedrickDennis Dorman*, Chair Douglas T. Reindl* Tim HalsorMartin Timm, Vice-Chair Brian J. Rodgers* Alexander HillbrandGregory A. Scrivener*, Secretary Jeffrey M. Shapiro* Glenn C. HourahanWayne K. Borrowman* Eric M. Smith* Hung M. PhamEls Baert Russell C. Tharp*
16、 Douglas K. TuckerJim Caylor* John I. Vucci* James T. VershawDanny Halel* Larry D. Burns Wei WangScott MacBain* Rakesh Goel* Denotes members of voting status when the document was approved for publicationASHRAE STANDARDS COMMITTEE 20162017Rita M. Harrold, Chair Julie M. Ferguson Cyrus H. NasseriStev
17、en J. Emmerich, Vice-Chair Michael W. Gallagher David RobinJames D. Aswegan Walter T. Grondzik Peter SimmondsNiels Bidstrup Vinod P. Gupta Dennis A. StankeDonald M. Brundage Susanna S. Hanson Wayne H. Stoppelmoor, Jr.Waller S. Clements Roger L. Hedrick Jack H. ZarourDrury B. Crawley Rick M. Heiden W
18、illiam F. Walter, BOD ExOJohn F. Dunlap, Srinivas Katipamula Patricia Graef, COJames W. Earley, Jr. Arsen K. MelikovKeith I. Emerson R. Lee Millies, Jr.Stephanie C. Reiniche, Senior Manager of Standards ASHRAE (www.ashrae.org). For personal use only. Additional reproduction, distribution, or transmi
19、ssion in either print or digital form is not permitted without ASHRAEs prior written permission.ANSI/ASHRAE Addendum b to ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 15-2013 1(This foreword is not part of this standard. It is merelyinformative and does not contain requirements necessaryfor conformance to the standard. It
20、has not been pro-cessed according to the ANSI requirements for a standardand may contain material that has not been subject topublic review or a consensus process. Unresolved objec-tors on informative material are not offered the right toappeal at ASHRAE or ANSI.)FOREWORDAddendum b updates a number
21、of references in InformativeAppendix A, “Informative References,” and Normative Appen-dix B, “Normative References.”Note: In this addendum, changes to the current standardare indicated in the text by underlining (for additions) andstrikethrough (for deletions) unless the instructions specifi-cally m
22、ention some other means of indicating the changes. INFORMATIVE APPENDIX AINFORMATIVE REFERENCESThis appendix contains full citations for informative refer-ences only. Full citations for normative references are listed inNormative Appendix B. References in this standard are num-bered in the order in
23、which they appear in the document, sothe numbers for the normative references are shown for theconvenience of the user.1. Not an informative reference.2. ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 147-2013 Reducing theRelease of Halogenated Refrigerants from Refrigerat-ing and Air-Conditioning Equipment and Systems,Ameri
24、can Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc., Atlanta, GA 30329.3. Not an informative reference.4. Not an informative reference.5. Not an informative reference.6. Not an informative reference.7. 2013 ASHRAE HandbookFundamentals, AmericanSociety of Heating, Refrigerating
25、 and Air-Condition-ing Engineers, Inc., Atlanta, GA 30329.8. Not an informative reference.9. Not an informative reference.10. Not an informative reference.11. Not an informative reference.12. Not an informative reference.13. Not an informative reference.14. IIAR Bulletin 114-19912014, Guidelines for
26、 Identifica-tion of Ammonia Refrigeration Piping and SystemComponents, International Institute of AmmoniaRefrigeration, 1001 N Fairfax St. Suite 503 Alexan-dria VA 2231415. IUPAC Technical Report Atomic Weights of the Ele-ments 20112013 International Union of Pure andApplied Chemistry, Research Tria
27、ngle Park, NC27709.16. NIST REFPROP, Standard Reference Database 23,Version 9.1, (2013), National Institute of Standardsand Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899.17. IUPAC Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 Interna-tional Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry, ResearchTriangle Park, NC 27709.NORMATIVE A
28、PPENDIX BNORMATIVE REFERENCESThis appendix contains full citations for normative references.Full citations for references that are solely informative areincluded in Informative Appendix A. Note that in some loca-tions within the standard, normative references are also usedas informative references.
29、References in this standard arenumbered in the order in which they appear in the document,so the numbers for the informative references are shown forthe convenience of the user.1. ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-2001 2013 Designationand Safety Classification of Refrigerants, AmericanSociety of Heating, Refr
30、igerating and Air-ConditioningEngineers, Inc., Atlanta, GA 30329.2. Not a normative reference.3. AHRI 700-2012 2015, Specifications for FlourocarbonRefrigerants and AHRI Standard 700c- 2008, Appen-dix C to AHRI Standard 700Analytical Proceduresfor AHRI Standard 700- 2011 2014,Air-Conditioning,Heatin
31、g, and Refrigeration Institute, 2111 Wilson Blvd,Suite 500, Arlington, VA 22201-3001.4. UL 2011 Heating and Cooling Equipment, Fifth Edi-tion (July 31, 2015) Underwriters Laboratories Inc.,333 Pfingsten Road, Northbrook, IL 60062.5. NFPA 70- 2002 2014, National Electrical Code,National Fire Protecti
32、on Association (NFPA), 1 Bat-terymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269-9101.6. ANSI/ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, SectionVIII, Rules for Construction of Pressure Vessels, Divi-sion 1, 2013 2015, American Society of MechanicalEngineers (ASME), 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY10016-5990.Note: Reference 6 is
33、 mandatory for designers, manufac-turers, and producers of refrigeration equipment. For all otherusers, this reference is informative.7. Not a normative reference.8. ANSI/ASME B31.5- 2001 2013 Refrigeration Pipingand Heat Transfer Components, American Society ofMechanical Engineers (ASME), 3 Park Av
34、enue, NewYork, NY 10016.Note: Reference 8 is mandatory for designers, manufac-turers, and producers of refrigeration equipment. For all otherusers, this reference is informative.9. ANSI/ASME A13.1-20072015, Scheme for the Identi-fication of Piping Systems, American Society ofAddendum b to Standard 1
35、5-2013Modify Informative Appendix A as follows.Modify Normative Appendix B as follows. ASHRAE (www.ashrae.org). For personal use only. Additional reproduction, distribution, or transmission in either print or digital form is not permitted without ASHRAEs prior written permission.2 ANSI/ASHRAE Addend
36、um b to ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 15-2013Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 3 Park Avenue, NewYork, NY 10016-5990.10. ANSI/ASTM B88-99e1 2014 Standard Specification forSeamless Copper Water Tube, American Society forTesting and Materials (ASTM), 100 Barr Harbor Drive,West Conshohocken, PA 19428.11. ANSI/ASTM B
37、280-99e1 2013, Standard Specificationfor Seamless Copper Tube for Air Conditioning andRefrigeration Field Service, American Society for Test-ing and Materials (ASTM),100 Barr Harbor Drive,West Conshohocken, PA 19428.12. ANSI/ASTM B68-99 2011, Standard Specification forSeamless Copper Tube, Bright An
38、nealed, AmericanSociety for Testing and Materials (ASTM), 100 BarrHarbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428.13. ANSI/ASTM B75-992011, Standard Specification forSeamless Copper Tube, American Society for Testingand Materials (ASTM), 100 Barr Harbor Drive, WestConshohocken, PA 19428.14. Not a normativ
39、e reference.15. Not a normative reference.16. Not a normative reference. ASHRAE (www.ashrae.org). For personal use only. Additional reproduction, distribution, or transmission in either print or digital form is not permitted without ASHRAEs prior written permission.POLICY STATEMENT DEFINING ASHRAES
40、CONCERNFOR THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF ITS ACTIVITIESASHRAE is concerned with the impact of its members activities on both the indoor and outdoor environment.ASHRAEs members will strive to minimize any possible deleterious effect on the indoor and outdoor environment ofthe systems and components in
41、their responsibility while maximizing the beneficial effects these systems provide,consistent with accepted Standards and the practical state of the art.ASHRAEs short-range goal is to ensure that the systems and components within its scope do not impact theindoor and outdoor environment to a greater
42、 extent than specified by the Standards and Guidelines as established byitself and other responsible bodies.As an ongoing goal, ASHRAE will, through its Standards Committee and extensive Technical Committee structure,continue to generate up-to-date Standards and Guidelines where appropriate and adop
43、t, recommend, and promotethose new and revised Standards developed by other responsible organizations.Through its Handbook, appropriate chapters will contain up-to-date Standards and design considerations as thematerial is systematically revised.ASHRAE will take the lead with respect to disseminatio
44、n of environmental information of its primary interest andwill seek out and disseminate information from other responsible organizations that is pertinent, as guides to updatingStandards and Guidelines.The effects of the design and selection of equipment and systems will be considered within the sco
45、pe of thesystems intended use and expected misuse. The disposal of hazardous materials, if any, will also be considered.ASHRAEs primary concern for environmental impact will be at the site where equipment within ASHRAEs scopeoperates. However, energy source selection and the possible environmental i
46、mpact due to the energy source andenergy transportation will be considered where possible. Recommendations concerning energy source selectionshould be made by its members. ASHRAE (www.ashrae.org). For personal use only. Additional reproduction, distribution, or transmission in either print or digita
47、l form is not permitted without ASHRAEs prior written permission.ASHRAE 1791 Tullie Circle NE Atlanta, GA 30329 www.ashrae.org About ASHRAEASHRAE, founded in 1894, is a global society advancing human well-being through sustainable technology for thebuilt environment. The Society and its members focu
48、s on building systems, energy efficiency, indoor air quality,refrigeration, and sustainability. Through research, Standards writing, publishing, certification and continuingeducation, ASHRAE shapes tomorrows built environment today. For more information or to become a member of ASHRAE, visit www.ash
49、rae.org.To stay current with this and other ASHRAE Standards and Guidelines, visit www.ashrae.org/standards.Visit the ASHRAE BookstoreASHRAE offers its Standards and Guidelines in print, as immediately downloadable PDFs, on CD-ROM, and viaASHRAE Digital Collections, which provides online access with automatic updates as well as historical versions ofpublications. Selected Standards and Guidelines are also offered in redline versions that indicate the changes madebetween the active Standard or Guideline and its previous version. For more information, visit
