ASME B16 42-2016 Ductile Iron Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings Classes 150 and 300《球墨铸铁管法兰及法兰配件 等级150和300》.pdf

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1、AN AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD ASME B16.42-2016(Revision of ASME B16.42-2011)Ductile Iron Pipe Flanges and Flanged FittingsClasses 150 and 300ASME B16.42-2016(Revision of ASME B16.42-2011)Ductile Iron PipeFlanges andFlanged FittingsClasses 150 and 300AN AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDTwo Park Avenue New Y

2、ork, NY 10016 USADate of Issuance: December 19, 2016The next edition of this Standard is scheduled for publication in 2021.ASME issues written replies to inquiries concerning interpretations of technical aspects of thisStandard. Periodically certain actions of the ASME B16 Committee may be published

3、 as Cases.Cases and interpretations are published on the ASME Web site under the Committee Pages athttp:/cstools.asme.org/ as they are issued.Errata to codes and standards may be posted on the ASME Web site under the Committee Pages toprovide corrections to incorrectly published items, or to correct

4、 typographical or grammatical errorsin codes and standards. Such errata shall be used on the date posted.The Committee Pages can be found at http:/cstools.asme.org/. There is an option available toautomatically receive an e-mail notification when errata are posted to a particular code or standard.Th

5、is option can be found on the appropriate Committee Page after selecting “Errata” in the “PublicationInformation” section.ASME is the registered trademark of The American Society of Mechanical Engineers.This code or standard was developed under procedures accredited as meeting the criteria for Ameri

6、can NationalStandards. The Standards Committee that approved the code or standard was balanced to assure that individuals fromcompetent and concerned interests have had an opportunity to participate. The proposed code or standard was madeavailable for public review and comment that provides an oppor

7、tunity for additional public input from industry, academia,regulatory agencies, and the public-at-large.ASME does not “approve,” “rate,” or “endorse” any item, construction, proprietary device, or activity.ASME does not take any position with respect to the validity of any patent rights asserted in

8、connection with anyitems mentioned in this document, and does not undertake to insure anyone utilizing a standard against liability forinfringement of any applicable letters patent, nor assumes any such liability. Users of a code or standard are expresslyadvised that determination of the validity of

9、 any such patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, isentirely their own responsibility.Participation by federal agency representative(s) or person(s) affiliated with industry is not to be interpreted asgovernment or industry endorsement of this code or standard.ASME accepts respon

10、sibility for only those interpretations of this document issued in accordance with the establishedASME procedures and policies, which precludes the issuance of interpretations by individuals.No part of this document may be reproduced in any form,in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise,without

11、 the prior written permission of the publisher.The American Society of Mechanical EngineersTwo Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5990Copyright 2016 byTHE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERSAll rights reservedPrinted in U.S.A.CONTENTSForeword ivCommittee Roster . vCorrespondence With the B16 Commi

12、ttee viSummary of Changes viiiList of Changes in Record Number Order ix1 Scope . 12 General . 13 PressureTemperature Ratings 14 Size. 25 Marking . 26 Materials 37 Dimensions 38 Tolerances. 59 Testing 5Figures1 Method of Designating Outlets of Reducing Fittings . 62 Method of Designating Location of

13、Tapped Holes for Drains When Specified . 7Tables1 PressureTemperature Ratings 82 Reducing Threaded Flanges for Classes 150 and 300 . 93 Dimensions of Class 150 Elbows, Double Branch Elbows, Tees, Crosses, Laterals,True Ys (Straight Sizes), and Reducers 104 Dimensions of Class 300 Elbows, Tees, Cross

14、es, Laterals, True Ys (Straight Sizes),and Reducers 125 Dimensions of Class 150 Base Elbows and Base Tees . 146 Dimensions of Class 300 Base Elbows and Base Tees . 157 Dimensions of Class 150 Ductile Iron Flanges . 168 Templates for Drilling Class 150 Ductile Iron Flanges 179 Dimensions of Class 300

15、 Ductile Iron Flanges . 1810 Templates for Drilling Class 300 Ductile Iron Flanges 20Mandatory AppendicesI PressureTemperature Ratings Dimensions and Templates of Pipe Flangesand Flanged Fittings in U.S. Customary Units . 21II References 35Nonmandatory AppendicesA Quality System Program 36B Methods

16、for Establishing PressureTemperature Ratings . 37iiiFOREWORDIn 1921, the American Engineering Standards Committee, later the American StandardsAssociation (ASA), now the American National Standards Institute (ANSI), authorized the organi-zation of a Sectional Committee on the Standardization of Pipe

17、 Flanges and Flanged Fittings, withthe following organizations as joint sponsors: Heating, Piping, and Air Conditioning ContractorsNational Association later the Mechanical Contractors Association of America (MCAA),Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valves and Fittings Industry (MSS), and

18、TheAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME). Cast iron flanges and flanged fittings arewithin the scope of Subcommittee No. 1 (now Subcommittee A), with standards approved byASA as early as 1928.In 1957, piping components of ductile iron (also called nodular iron and, in Europe, spheroidalgra

19、phite iron) first appeared on the market. Controversy immediately developed over properpressuretemperature ratings, and this was further aggravated by the use of casting patterns forboth gray iron and carbon steel for producing the components.Conflicting philosophies, which emerged from that controv

20、ersy, thwarted efforts by MSS todevelop standard practices in the early 1960s; the conflicts persisted during a study of ratings,starting in 1966 by American National Standards Committee B16 (as the Sectional Committeewas called after reorganization of ASA as ANSI). The conflict continued to delay a

21、cceptance andapproval of this Standard, which ultimately originated with a draft developed by MSS (takingadvantage of earlier efforts) and submitted to Subcommittee A in 1977. Combining that draftwith the rating basis developed in the B16 Committee, the first edition of this Standard wasfound accept

22、able and was approved by the Standards Committee, cosecretariat organizations,and ANSI, and was published with the designation ANSI B16.42-1979.In 1982, American National Standards Committee B16 was reorganized as an ASME Committeeoperating under procedures accredited by ANSI. The 1987 edition of th

23、e Standard updated thereferenced standards and specifications, and established U.S. Customary units as the standard.Following approval by the Standards Committee and ASME, ANSI granted its approvalof the edition as an American National Standard on July 13, 1987, with the new designationASME/ANSI B16

24、.42-1987.In the 1998 edition of ASME B16.42, reference standards were updated, a quality systemprogram annex was added, and several editorial revisions were made. Following approval byASME B16 Subcommittee B and the B16 Standards Committee, ANSI approved the AmericanNational Standard on November 20,

25、 1998.Metric units were provided as an independent but parallel alternative standard to theU.S. Customary units in the 2011 edition. Following approval by the Standards Committee andthe ASME Board on PTCS, the revision to the 1998 edition of this Standard was approved as anAmerican National Standard

26、 by ANSI on August 9, 2011, with the new designationASME B16.42-2011.In this 2016 edition, revisions have been made to table and appendix references. Followingapproval by the ASME B16 Standards Committee, ANSI approved this edition onNovember 7, 2016, with the new designation ASME B16.42-2016.ivASME

27、 B16 COMMITTEEStandardization of Valves, Flanges, Fittings, and Gaskets(The following is the roster of the Committee at the time of approval of this Standard.)STANDARDS COMMITTEE OFFICERSR. M. Bojarczuk, ChairC. E. Davila, Vice ChairC. Ramcharran, SecretarySTANDARDS COMMITTEE PERSONNELA. Appleton, A

28、lloy Stainless Products Co., Inc.J. E. Barker, Dezurik Water ControlsR. W. Barnes, Anric Enterprises, Inc.P. Milankov, Alternate, Anric Enterprises, Inc.K. Barron, Ward ManufacturingD. C. Bayreuther, Metso Automation, Flow Control DivisionW. B. Bedesem, ConsultantR. M. Bojarczuk, ExxonMobil Research

29、 and Engineering Co.A. M. Cheta, Qatar Shell GTLM. A. Clark, NIBCO, Inc.G. A. Cuccio, Capitol Manufacturing Co.J. DAvanzo, Fluoroseal ValvesC. E. Davila, Crane EnergyD. R. Frikken, Becht Engineering Co.R. B. Hai, RBH AssociatesSUBCOMMITTEE B THREADED FITTINGS (EXCEPT STEEL), FLANGES, AND FLANGED FIT

30、TINGSK. Barron, Chair, Ward ManufacturingG. T. Walden, Vice Chair, WolseleyE. Lawson, Secretary, The American Society of MechanicalEngineersW. Bliss, Tyler Pipe Co.M. A. Clark, NIBCO, Inc.vG. A. Jolly, Samshin Ltd.M. Katcher, Haynes InternationalT. A. McMahon, Emerson Process ManagementM. L. Nayyar,

31、 NICEW. H. Patrick, The Dow Chemical Co.D. Rahoi, CCM 2000C. Ramcharran, The American Society of Mechanical EngineersR. A. Schmidt, CanadoilJ. Tucker, FlowserveF. R. Volgstadt, Volgstadt and Associates, Inc.F. Feng, Delegate, China Productivity Center for MachineryP. V. Craig, Contributing Member, J

32、omar GroupB. G. Fabian, Contributing Member, Pennsylvania Machine WorksA. G. Kireta, Jr., Contribuing Member, Copper DevelopmentAssociation, Inc.D. F. Reid, Contributing Member, VSP TechnologiesJ. R. Holstrom, Val-Matic Valve and Manufacturing Corp.D. Hunt, Jr., Fastenal Co.W. H. Levan, Cast Iron So

33、il Pipe InstituteJ. K. Schultz, Conine Manufacturing Co., Inc.G. L. Simmons, Charlotte Pipe and FoundryA. A. Knapp, Contributing Member, A. Knapp and AssociatesCORRESPONDENCE WITH THE B16 COMMITTEEGeneral. ASME Standards are developed and maintained with the intent to represent theconsensus of conce

34、rned interests. As such, users of this Standard may interact with the Committeeby requesting interpretations, proposing revisions or a case, and attending Committee meetings.Correspondence should be addressed to:Secretary, B16 Standards CommitteeThe American Society of Mechanical EngineersTwo Park A

35、venueNew York, NY 10016-5990http:/go.asme.org/InquiryProposing Revisions. Revisions are made periodically to the Standard to incorporate changesthat appear necessary or desirable, as demonstrated by the experience gained from the applicationof the Standard. Approved revisions will be published perio

36、dically.The Committee welcomes proposals for revisions to this Standard. Such proposals should beas specific as possible, citing the paragraph number(s), the proposed wording, and a detaileddescription of the reasons for the proposal, including any pertinent documentation.Proposing a Case. Cases may

37、 be issued to provide alternative rules when justified, to permitearly implementation of an approved revision when the need is urgent, or to provide rules notcovered by existing provisions. Cases are effective immediately upon ASME approval and shallbe posted on the ASME Committee Web page.Requests

38、for Cases shall provide a Statement of Need and Background Information. The requestshould identify the Standard and the paragraph, figure, or table number(s), and be written as aQuestion and Reply in the same format as existing Cases. Requests for Cases should also indicatethe applicable edition(s)

39、of the Standard to which the proposed Case applies.Interpretations. Upon request, the B16 Standards Committee will render an interpretation ofany requirement of the Standard. Interpretations can only be rendered in response to a writtenrequest sent to the Secretary of the B16 Standards Committee.Req

40、uests for interpretation should preferably be submitted through the online InterpretationSubmittal Form. The form is accessible at http:/go.asme.org/InterpretationRequest. Upon sub-mittal of the form, the Inquirer will receive an automatic e-mail confirming receipt.If the Inquirer is unable to use t

41、he online form, he/she may e-mail the request to the Secretaryof the B16 Standards Committee at SecretaryB16asme.org, or mail it to the above address. Therequest for an interpretation should be clear and unambiguous. It is further recommended thatthe Inquirer submit his/her request in the following

42、format:Subject: Cite the applicable paragraph number(s) and the topic of the inquiryin one or two words.Edition: Cite the applicable edition of the Standard for which the interpreta-tion is being requested.Question: Phrase the question as a request for an interpretation of a specificrequirement suit

43、able for general understanding and use, not as arequest for an approval of a proprietary design or situation. Pleaseprovide a condensed and precise question, composed in such a waythat a “yes” or “no” reply is acceptable.Proposed Reply(ies): Provide a proposed reply(ies) in the form of “Yes” or “No,

44、” withexplanation as needed. If entering replies to more than one question,please number the questions and replies.Background Information: Provide the Committee with any background information that willassist the Committee in understanding the inquiry. The Inquirer mayalso include any plans or drawi

45、ngs that are necessary to explain thequestion; however, they should not contain proprietary names orinformation.viRequests that are not in the format described above may be rewritten in the appropriate formatby the Committee prior to being answered, which may inadvertently change the intent of theor

46、iginal request.ASME procedures provide for reconsideration of any interpretation when or if additionalinformation that might affect an interpretation is available. Further, persons aggrieved by aninterpretation may appeal to the cognizant ASME Committee or Subcommittee. ASME does not“approve,” “cert

47、ify,” “rate,” or “endorse” any item, construction, proprietary device, or activity.Attending Committee Meetings. The B16 Standards Committee regularly holds meetingsand/or telephone conferences that are open to the public. Persons wishing to attend any meetingand/or telephone conference should conta

48、ct the Secretary of the B16 Standards Committee.viiASME B16.42-2016SUMMARY OF CHANGESFollowing approval by the ASME B16 Committee and ASME, and after public review,ASME B16.42-2016 was approved by the American National Standards Institute onNovember 7, 2016.ASME B16.42-2016 includes the following ch

49、anges identified by a margin note, (16). The RecordNumbers listed below are explained in more detail in the “List of Changes in Record NumberOrder” following this Summary of Changes.Page Location Change (Record Number)3 7.3 Revised (11-1130)9 Table 2 In illustrations and Notes, formerNotes (1) and (2) editoriallyredesignated as Notes (2) and (1),respectively16 Table 7 In illustrations, “0.06” corrected by erratato “1.5”18 Table 9 In lower left illustration, “0.06” correctedby errata to “1.5”23 Table I-2 In illustrations and Notes, formerNotes (1) and (2) editoriallyredes

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