1、BFT（听力）模拟试卷 11及答案与解析 一、 Part 1 0 You will hear two conversations. Write down one word or number in each of the numbered spaces on the forms below. CONVERSATION 1(Questions 1-4) MESSAGE From:【 L1】 _Winston To: Peter Sincock Message: The staff canteen will be closed from next【 L2】 _A catering company
2、will sell drinks and sandwiches in the【 L3】 _area during morning & afternoon breaks, and Coolers Restaurant will serve a special lunchtime menu. For any questions, please call him back at【 L4】 _ 1 【 L1】 2 【 L2】 3 【 L3】 4 【 L4】 4 MESSAGE For attendants from our【 L5】 , there will be a【 L6】 _% discount
3、 on their conference registration fee, which covers lunches, dinners, tea,【 L7】_refreshments and conference materials except【 L8】 _and transportation. 5 【 L5】 6 【 L6】 7 【 L7】 8 【 L8】 二、 Part 2 8 You will hear five people giving their opinions on spanking children. For questions 9-13, choose from the
4、 list A -F what each speakers opinion Is. Use the letters only once. There is one extra letter which you do not need to use. A Being honest protects your relationships from hurt. B In relationships, forgiveness is for ourselves. C The relationships grow stronger with frequent attention. D A good rel
5、ationship helps heal each others wounds. E To trust others helps you determine your relationships. F The first step to have healthy relationships is to love yourself. 9 Speaker 1 10 Speaker 2 11 Speaker 3 12 Speaker 4 13 Speaker 5 三、 Part 3 13 Look at the ten statements for this part. You will hear
6、a man talking about “The Wright Brothers “. Decide whether you think each statement is right(R), wrong(W)or not mentioned(NM). 14 The Wright Brothers spent a lot of time observing flying birds. （ A） Right （ B） Wrong （ C） Not Mentioned 15 The Wrights found the air flowing in wings enabled birds to fl
7、y. （ A） Right （ B） Wrong （ C） Not Mentioned 16 For the Wrights, the control of the flying aircraft was the key problem. （ A） Right （ B） Wrong （ C） Not Mentioned 17 The Wrights spent a lot of money on the first full-size glider. （ A） Right （ B） Wrong （ C） Not Mentioned 18 The first piloted glider wei
8、ghed 50 pound. （ A） Right （ B） Wrong （ C） Not Mentioned 19 Not all tests of the 50-pound glider were successful. （ A） Right （ B） Wrong （ C） Not Mentioned 20 The wind tunnel was used to test the effects of wing shapes on lift. （ A） Right （ B） Wrong （ C） Not Mentioned 21 The new glider flew in 1901 an
9、d it had a tail. （ A） Right （ B） Wrong （ C） Not Mentioned 22 The powered aircraft was built to learn how propellers work. （ A） Right （ B） Wrong （ C） Not Mentioned 23 The Flyer II was built in 1903 with the help of a local banker. （ A） Right （ B） Wrong （ C） Not Mentioned 四、 Part 4 23 Look at the ques
10、tions for this part. You will hear a passage about “Changes in the Rankings of British Universities “. For questions 24-30, indicates which of the alternatives A, B, or C is the most appropriate response. Mark one letter A, B or C on the Answer Sheet 24 How long has Harvard been at the top of the wo
11、rld ranking? （ A） For five years. （ B） For three years. （ C） For two years. 25 How many universities jointly ranked the second last year? （ A） Four universities. （ B） Three universities. （ C） Two universities. 26 Which university has the greatest endowment fund? （ A） Cambridge. （ B） Oxford. （ C） Har
12、vard. 27 What place does Oxford hold this year? （ A） The second. （ B） The third. （ C） The fourth. 28 How many British universities are there in the top 100 list this year? （ A） Twenty-nine. （ B） Seventeen. （ C） Nineteen. 29 How many US universities are there in the top 100 list this year? （ A） More
13、than 30. （ B） More than 50. （ C） More than 20. 30 Which is NOT a part of the surveys? （ A） The ratios of students to academics. （ B） The proportion of overseas students and staff at each university. （ C） The number of times each universitys academics quote others research. BFT（听力）模拟试卷 11答案与解析 一、 Par
14、t 1 0 【听力原文】 Look at the instructions for Part 1. Questions 1-8. You will hear two telephone conversations. Write down one word or number in each of the numbered spaces on the forms below. CONVERSATION 1(Questions 1-4) Receptionist: Hello. This is Mr. Peter Sincocks office. How can I help you? Mr. W
15、inston: Hello. This is Henry Winston. Can I speak to Mr. Sincock please? Receptionist: Im afraid you cant. Mr. Sincock is on another phone call right now. May I take a message? Mr. Winston: OK. I am the catering manager. I am calling to inform him that the staff canteen will be temporarily closed fo
16、r one month from next Monday for redecoration. A catering company will sell drinks and sandwiches from a trolley, which will be located in the reception area on the first floor. They will be there during morning and afternoon breaks, and in addition, Coolers Restaurant in the High Street will open t
17、heir restaurant between twelve oclock and one oclock and will serve a special lunchtime menu for our employees at the usual prices. I want Mr. Sincock to inform all employees of this change. Receptionist: Oh yes, Mr. Winston. Does Mr. Sincock have your phone number? Mr. Winston: I dont know, but I w
18、ould like to leave it with you just in case he might have questions. It is 7843526. Receptionist: 7843526, is that right? Mr. Winston: Right, thank you. Receptionist: Welcome, goodbye. Mr. Winston: Bye bye. 1 【正确答案】 Henry 2 【正确答案】 Monday 3 【正确答案】 reception 4 【正确答案】 784-3526 4 【听力原文】 Receptionist: Or
19、ganizing Committee of the Fourth International Conference on Supply Chain and Logistics, can I help you? Caller: Well, I am an employee of the Logistics Research Center of Southeast University, which is the co-organizer of the conference. Will there be a discount on my registration fee? Receptionist
20、: Yes, there is. For attendance from our co-organizers, there is a twenty percent discount on the registration fee. If you register on or before the 10th of November, 2011, the fee is 160 US dollars. It would be 200 US dollars if you register after the 10th of November. The registration fee covers p
21、articipants lunches, dinners, tea, tea refreshments and conference materials, but it does not cover accommodation and transportation. That is the end of Part 1. You now have 20 seconds to copy your answers onto the Answer Sheet. 5 【正确答案】 co-organizers 6 【正确答案】 20/twenty 7 【正确答案】 tea 8 【正确答案】 accommo
22、dation 二、 Part 2 8 【听力原文】 You will hear five persons talking about the most important thing for maintaining good relationships. For questions 9-13, choose from the list A-F what each speaker says. Use the letters only once. There is one extra letter which you do not need to use. Speaker 1: I think n
23、eglect based on lack of attention damages relationships far more often than malicious abuse. There is nothing more vital to the bond you share with others than simply being there for them. When we pay attention to each other we breathe new life into each other. With frequent attention and affection,
24、 our relationships flourish, and we as individuals grow stronger. This is the side effect of a good relationship we help heal each others wounds and support each others strengths. Speaker 2: The entire fabric of our society relies on the positive beliefs we have about each other - a subtle, inherent
25、 trust. Trust is the greatest compliment you can give a person, which is even greater than love. The only way to build this trust, or find out if someone is trustworthy, is to trust them. When you do, without a doubt, youll automatically get one of two results: A friend for life or a lesson for life
26、. Either way the outcome is positive you determine which relationships are worth your long-term attention. Speaker 3: For me, being honest is the most important thing. Be honest about whats right, as well as what needs to be changed. Be honest about what you want a relationship to be and how you wan
27、t to be treated. Be honest with every aspect of your relationships, always. The bottom line is that relationships dont hurt. Lying, cheating and twisting reality until it screws with someones emotions is what hurts. Never mess with someones feelings just because youre unsure of your own. If you are
28、unsure in any way, be sure to say so. Always be open and honest. Speaker 4: Forgiveness is one of the greatest virtues which we should always seek. Imagine if everyone you knew was willing both to apologize and to accept an apology. Is there any problem that you all would not be able to solve? The w
29、illingness to admit that we are all human, and to forgive sincerely, is a sign of your emotional strength and maturity. Ultimately, this forgiveness is for ourselves. Forgiveness is not saying, “What you did is OK.“ It is saying, “Im not going to let what you did ruin my happiness forever.“ Forgiven
30、ess is the remedy for ourselves. Speaker 5: Relationships dont create joy, they reflect it. Joy comes from within. Relationships are simply mirrors of the combined joy that two people have as individuals. What you see in the mirror is what you see in your relationships. Your disappointment in others
31、 perfectly reflects your disappointment in yourself. Your acceptance of others perfectly reflects your acceptance of yourself. Thus, the first step to have a healthy relationship with anyone else is to have a healthy relationship with yourself. You are powerful and beautiful when you love yourself.
32、So get up, look in the mirror and say, “I love you, and I mean it!“ That is the end of Part 2. You now have 20 seconds to copy your answers onto the Answer Sheet. 9 【正确答案】 C 10 【正确答案】 E 11 【正确答案】 A 12 【正确答案】 B 13 【正确答案】 F 三、 Part 3 13 【听力原文】 Look at the ten statements for this part. You will hear a
33、man talking about the Wright Brothers. Decide whether you think each statement is right(R), wrong(W)or not mentioned(NM). In 1899, the Wright Brothers designed their first aircraft: a small, biplane glider. The Wright Brothers spent a great deal of time observing birds in flight. They noticed that b
34、irds soared into the wind and that the air flowing over the curved surface of their wings created lift. Birds change the shape of their wings to turn and maneuver. They believed that they could use this technique to obtain roll control by warping, or changing the shape, of a portion of the wing. Ove
35、r the next three years, Wilbur and his brother Orville designed a series of gliders which were flown in both unmanned and piloted flights. They recognized that control of the flying aircraft would be the most crucial and hardest problem to solve. Following a successful glider test, the Wrights built
36、 and tested a full-size glider. In 1900, the Wrights successfully tested their new 50-pound biplane glider in both unmanned and piloted flights. In fact, it was the first piloted glider. Based upon the results, the Wright Brothers planned to refine the controls and landing gear, and build a bigger g
37、lider. In 1901, the Wright Brothers flew the largest glider ever flown. Many problems occurred. The Wrights reviewed their test results and decided to build a wind tunnel to test a variety of wing shapes and their effect on lift. Based upon these tests, they planned to design a new glider with a 32-
38、foot wingspan and a tail to help stabilize it. During 1902, the brothers flew numerous test glides using their new glider. With successful glides to verify their wind tunnel tests, the inventors planned to build a powered aircraft. After months of studying how propellers work the Wright Brothers des
39、igned a motor and a new aircraft. The craft weighed 700 pounds and came to be known as the Flyer. After two attempts to fly this machine, one of which resulted in a minor crash, Orville Wright took the Flyer for a 12-second, sustained flight on December 17,1903. This was the first successful, powere
40、d, piloted flight in history. In 1904, the first flight lasting more than five minutes took place on November 9. The Flyer II was flown by Wilbur Wright. That is the end of Part 3. You now have 20 seconds to copy your answers onto the Answer Sheet. 14 【正确答案】 A 15 【正确答案】 B 16 【正确答案】 A 17 【正确答案】 C 18
41、【正确答案】 A 19 【正确答案】 C 20 【正确答案】 A 21 【正确答案】 B 22 【正确答案】 B 23 【正确答案】 C 四、 Part 4 23 【听力原文】 Look at the questions for this part. You will hear a passage about “Changes in the Rankings of British Universities “. For questions 24S0, indicates which of the alternatives A, B, or C is the most appropriate r
42、esponse. Mark one letter A, B or C on the Answer Sheet. British universities have slipped down the world rankings as they compete ever harder with eminent institutions overseas. Cambridge and Oxford have lost ground to Harvard and Yale while fewer British universities are in the top 200 list publish
43、ed today than last year. At a time when it is essential for British institutions to attract lucrative international students who pay higher fees, they are being outdone increasingly by American universities that receive huge endowments. Harvard tops the Times Higher Education-QS World University Ran
44、kings for the 5th consecutive year. Its endowment fund is greater than the total annual public funding for all universities in England. Yale holds the second spot after being jointly second with Cambridge and Oxford last year. The two British institutions come third and fourth respectively this year
45、. 4 British universities are in the top 10, the same as last year. Imperial College London fell from 5th to 6th place while University College London rose from 9th to 7th. In all, 17 universities in Britain made it into the top 100 List, down from 19 last year. More than a third of the top 100 are b
46、ased in the U.S. Vice chancellors and commentators voiced concern that without an increase in investment, Britains standing as a first class destination for higher education could be under threat. The Times Higher Education-QS World University Rankings had 29 British university in the top 200, one f
47、ewer than last year. Of these, 22 had slipped down the rankings. The rise of Asian institutions is reflected in the inclusion of 9 of them within the top 50, including 3 based in Hong Kong. 2 new entrances this year are Hong Kong University of Science and Technology and Seoul National University. Th
48、e rankings which are now in their 5th year are based on surveys of academics and graduate employers about which they consider the best universities in their field, the ratio of students to academics, the proportion of overseas students and staff at each university and the number of times research by
49、 each universities academics is quoted in other journals. This is the end of Part 4. You now have 2 minutes to copy your answers on the Answer Sheet. 24 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 原文提到，哈佛大学连续 5年雄踞排行榜榜首，所以答案是 A。 25 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 去年 3所大学并列第二，分别为耶鲁大学、剑桥大学和牛津大学。 26 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 原文提到哈佛大学得到的捐赠基金最多。 27 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 今年排名第一的是哈佛大学，排名第三的是剑桥大学，第四名是牛津大学。 28 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 排名前 100名的大学中有 17所是英国的大学。 29 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 排名前 100名的大学中有三分之一以上是美国的大学，所以答案为A。 30 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 调查的内容包括各个大学所发表的文章被别的期刊引用的次数，而不是各个大学引用他人研究成果的次数，所以答案是 C。
