[外语类试卷]专业英语八级(听力)模拟试卷264及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语八级(听力)模拟试卷 264及答案与解析 SECTION A MINI-LECTURE In this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the mini-lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening to the mini-lecture, please complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word(s)
2、 you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking. You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task. 0 UK Newspapers I. Introduction many national newspapers no national【 T1】 _ titles【 T1】 _ three types of newspapers: red tops, m
3、iddle-market newspapers, quality broadsheets .【 T2】 _【 T2】 _ in 2003, The Independent began producing【 T3】 _【 T3】 _ result: a stunning effect on【 T4】 _【 T4】 _ in 2005, The Guardian switched to the “ Berliner“ The Daily Telegraph: the only remaining weekday broadsheet III. The【 T5】 _ in some papers【
4、T5】 _ The Sun: Conservative The Daily Mirror:【 T6】 _【 T6】 _ IV. The middle-market newspaper in small size readership of The Daily Mail and The Daily Express:【 T7】 _【 T7】 _ weekend supplements and sponsorship: to ensure the titles a cheap【 T8】 _ to a magazine【 T8】 _ 【 T9】 _ supplements: to broaden re
5、adership【 T9】 _ The Daily Mail: mocked for its over alarmist【 T10】 _【 T10】 _ V. The quality papers readership:【 T11】 _ readers【 T11】 _ e.g., The Times, The Daily Telegraph, etc. VI. The free morning papers thriving on【 T12】 _ and in busy cities【 T12】 _ VII. One of the ways forward: consolidation pro
6、blem: the【 T13】 _ of newspaper sales【 T13】 _ opportunity: the increase in【 T14】 _ of news【 T14】 _ the best measure: newspapers use their【 T15】 _ in different ways【 T15】 _ 1 【 T1】 2 【 T2】 3 【 T3】 4 【 T4】 5 【 T5】 6 【 T6】 7 【 T7】 8 【 T8】 9 【 T9】 10 【 T10】 11 【 T11】 12 【 T12】 13 【 T13】 14 【 T14】 15 【 T1
7、5】 SECTION B INTERVIEW In this section you will hear ONE interview. The interview will be divided into TWO parts. At the end of each part, five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the interview and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second p
8、ause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A , B , C and D , and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO. You have THIRTY seconds to preview the questions. ( A) His role as a founding father of the US. ( B) His career as a prolific inventor. ( C) His literary accom
9、plishments. ( D) His newspaper editorship. ( A) Because she has a bad memory. ( B) Because Franklin didnt write any great novels. ( C) Because she is too nervous. ( D) Because Franklin was an insignificant man. ( A) By establishing his own publishing house. ( B) By co-working with his brother. ( C)
10、By working as a newspaper reporter. ( D) By publishing his essays in newspapers. ( A) His first literary contributions were essays published in a newspaper. ( B) His writing style was once modeled mainly on that of The Spectator. ( C) He made The Pennsylvania Gazette the most successful newspaper in
11、 the American colonies. ( D) He had a college education which helped his business a lot. ( A) His preference to share his opinions about popular topics. ( B) His preference to report on current events in America. ( C) His success in publishing essays in The Pennsylvania Gazette. ( D) His success in
12、becoming a great model for the newspaper columnists. ( A) By shifting Americans consciousness to spiritual Puritanism. ( B) By changing Americans consciousness to secular rationalism. ( C) By encouraging The Enlightenment in the American colonies. ( D) By publishing a new newspaper in the American c
13、olonies. ( A) Because he published an article entitled “Death of a Drunk“. ( B) Because he used a true story to illustrate the danger of drinking. ( C) Because he wrote books in the style of self-help guides. ( D) Because he used the press to educate the public on topical issues. ( A) Offbeat articl
14、es published in The Pennsylvania Gazette. ( B) Franklins sense for unusual and interesting news stories. ( C) Franklins venerable wisdom and natural wit. ( D) The “yellow“ journalism criticized as sensationalistic. ( A) Exquisite. ( B) Elegant. ( C) Concise. ( D) Humorous. ( A) To point out Benjamin
15、 Franklins fault in writing. ( B) To highlight a mistake in Franklins formula. ( C) To explain Franklins writing principle. ( D) To exemplify Franklins wisdom in philosophy. 专业英语八级(听力)模拟试卷 264答案与解析 SECTION A MINI-LECTURE In this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the mini-lecture ON
16、CE ONLY. While listening to the mini-lecture, please complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking. You have THI
17、RTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task. 0 【听力原文】 UK Newspapers Last time we talked about the newspaper in the USA, and this time we shall focus on that of the UK. Because of the small geographical area of the UK, and the good travel infrastructure, there are many national newspapers unlike the
18、United States, where most newspapers are printed and published locally. (1) Unlike France, the main national papers are morning newspapers; indeed, there are no national evening titles. UK newspapers are generally grouped into three groups mass-market newspapers in small size or “red tops“ such as T
19、he Sun, middle-market newspapers in small size such as The Daily Mail, and quality broadsheets such as The Times. Unlike other European countries, there are no all-sport daily newspapers. I will talk about them from the following several aspects: (2) First, its size that matters. (3) In October 2003
20、, quality broadsheet The Independent began producing what it preferred to call a compact edition tabloid sized along with the main broadsheet sized newspaper. (4) This had a stunning effect on circulation sales went up by 20% year-on-year and The Times followed suit launching its own compact edition
21、. Both newspapers are now exclusively available in compact form. The Guardian, which denounced the original shift to compact before planning and then junking its own compact format, switched in September 2005 to a mid-size format between newspapers in small size and broadsheets, known as the “ Berli
22、ner“. This is roughly the same width as a newspaper in small size (thus easy to open using public transport) , but taller, and therefore giving more flexibility in page design. Its sister paper The Observer also followed suit in January 2006. The Daily Telegraph is the only remaining weekday broadsh
23、eet. It apparently gained from The Times when the latter switched to a newspaper in small size, and sees the broadsheet size as being a differentiator some advertising has claimed that Telegraph readers have a “broader view“. The Sunday Telegraph and most sections of The Sunday Times are also in bro
24、adsheet size. (5) The second aspect is the political leanings in some papers. The two most-popular newspapers are The Sun and The Daily Mirror. As bitter rivals, the papers traditionally hold very different political views (6) The Sun being Conservative since the early 1970s, while The Mirror being
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