1、专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷 178及答案与解析 SECTION B CONVERSATIONS In this section you will hear two conversations. At the end of each conversation , five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause
2、. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A, B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO. You have thirty seconds to preview the questions. （ A） It took him a month. （ B） He started the trip in China. （ C） He took the train across Russia. （ D） He went to R
3、ussia all by himself. （ A） He saved up for the trip for months. （ B） He researched the trip several months ago. （ C） He made some new friends as companions. （ D） He learned some local languages in Russia. （ A） There were no trees or plants along the way. （ B） There were some camels in sight in Siber
4、ia. （ C） There was almost nothing for miles around. （ D） There were scattered trees only in flat areas. （ A） Dried fish. （ B） Russian delicacies. （ C） Noodles. （ D） Meat. （ A） Go to Russia again in several years. （ B） Go to another country soon. （ C） Do some business with Russians. （ D） Become a tou
5、r guide in Russia. （ A） There were too many singers. （ B） The man didnt win the prize. （ C） Most of the singers didnt do their best. （ D） It took such a long time. （ A） He became relaxed when he started to sing. （ B） He was not nervous during the whole process. （ C） He thought he was the best singer
6、 of all. （ D） He had always been dreaming about winning. （ A） He likes country music except for Johnny Cash. （ B） He prefers newer country music to older country music. （ C） He never listens to country music except in competitions. （ D） He likes all types of music except for country music. （ A） You
7、can get a new CD with one dollar. （ B） Used CDs are always cheaper than new ones. （ C） The price of used CDs depends on the CD itself. （ D） How much you pay is up to your bargaining skills. （ A） The tickets are too expensive. （ B） The stage is too far away. （ C） It is too loud and noisy. （ D） He can
8、 hardly talk with the singers. （ A） It was in the swimming pool. （ B） It lasted for about two days. （ C） It was all great fun. （ D） Only two men were on the course. （ A） She set up her own equipment. （ B） Somebody checked her and everything. （ C） She dived with a partner she didnt know. （ D） She wen
9、t down maybe fifteen meters. （ A） She enjoyed it a lot. （ B） She freaked out. （ C） She panicked a bit. （ D） She felt calm and relaxed. （ A） He had a great time. （ B） He failed the course. （ C） He went up quickly. （ D） He helped the woman a lot. （ A） She is not allowed to dive again. （ B） She still f
10、reaks out when diving. （ C） She still feels shameful about the past. （ D） She cannot go diving on her own. （ A） For helping the blind. （ B） For companionship. （ C） For watching the door. （ D） For fun and pleasure. （ A） Send them to a training school as soon as they are born. （ B） Train them basic th
11、ings and then send them to a training school. （ C） Invite some professional trainers home and train the dogs. （ D） Train the dogs all by themselves at a training school. （ A） To take care of their old parents. （ B） To make their house more alive. （ C） To make them good companions. （ D） To follow the
12、 trend to do it. （ A） Snakes. （ B） Ferrets. （ C） Spiders. （ D） Frogs. （ A） Food. （ B） Health care. （ C） Cleaning. （ D） License. 专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷 178答案与解析 SECTION B CONVERSATIONS In this section you will hear two conversations. At the end of each conversation , five questions will be asked about what w
13、as said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A, B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO. You have thirty seconds to preview the
14、questions. 1 【听力原文】 W: Hey, Devon. Nice to see you here. M: Hi, Mary. I didnt expect to see you here. W: What have you been doing recently? We havent met for quite a long time. M: Yeah, because I have been abroad for a couple of months. W: Really? Where have you been? M: Russia, actually. W: Cool! N
15、ice country, isnt it? M: Yeah, fantastic, really.(1)The more exciting thing is I took the train across Russia. W: You took the train across Russia? Are you serious? M: Yes. I started in Moscow, traveled through Russia, Mongolia, and ended up in China. W: Wow! Thats a long way! M: Yes, it was. It too
16、k three weeks. I did it as part of a tour with ten other people. W: Man, thats a cool trip. That must cost a lot of money. M: It did cost a lot of money but not a lot of people can say they have done that,(2)and I researched the trip several months before I actually took it. A friend and I did it to
17、gether and there was one other American and the rest of the people were from Switzerland. W: Cool! What was the landscape like? M:(3)A lot of it was flat and for miles around you could see absolutely nothing, and as you got into Siberia there was scattered trees, and when we got into Mongolia you co
18、uld see some camels every once in a while, but besides that there was a whole lot of nothing. W: Wow! Just wild camels? M: Yes. I saw that more than once. W: So how did you eat on this train? M:(4)We stopped several times along the way and upon every platform you could buy food that local people wer
19、e selling. A lot of it consisted of dried fish and other types of Russian delicacies and a lot of noodles that you heated up with hot water. Every train had hot water on it on every carriage, so you were always able to make noodles if you were desperate. W: So was this a luxurious train or was it a
20、pretty basic one? M: It was pretty much the most basic you could get. W: Wow! Would you do it again? M: Great question! Would I do it again?(5)Yes, I would do it again but I would wait several years to do it. One, because it does cost a lot of money, and two, because there are many other things to d
21、o and to see. W: OK. 1. What do we know about the mans trip? 2. How did the man prepare for the trip? 3. What does the man say about the landscape there? 4. Which is NOT mentioned as the food the man could eat on the train? 5. What will the man probably do? 1 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 本题考查事物特征。由句 (1)可知，男士提到关于
22、他的出国旅行更刺激的是他坐火车横穿了俄罗斯。因此 C为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 2 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 本题考查行为。由句 (2)可知，男士说在出发旅行前的几个月，他就对此次旅行做了研究调查。因此 B为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 3 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 本题考查事物特 征。由句 (3)可知，此处多为平原，几英里内几乎看不到任何东西。因此 C为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 4 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 本题考查细节。由句 (4)可知，男士称火车途中会停站几次，每个站台上都可以买到当地人售卖的食物，包括鱼干和其他种类的俄罗斯小吃，还有可以用开水加热后食用的方便面。 D
23、在对话中未提及，故为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 5 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本题考查行为。由句 (5)可知，男士说他将会再进行一次这种旅行，但是要等到几年后。因此 A为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 6 【听力原文】 W: Hey, Matt. Congratulations to you! Youve won the prize in the singing competition. M: Thanks a lot. I was just going to tell you. It seems that youve already known. W: Are you kidding? I
24、 have watched the competition from the start to the end. M: Really? Well, thanks for coming. Did you enjoy it? W:(6)Not really. Most of the singers didnt give their best performance, did they? M: Yeah. Maybe they were too nervous. W: Except you. How could you be so calm? I mean, I didnt find you wer
25、e nervous at all. M:(7)I was, actually. But once I started to sing, I forgot all about the audience and the competition. I just wanted to show my best and enjoyed the moment of music that belonged to me. W: OK. You seem to be crazy about music, arent you? M: Of course. W: What is your favorite kind
26、of music ? M: My favorite kind of music is alternative music.(8)But generally I like all types of music, apart from country music. W: Im the same way. I hate country, except for Johnny Cash. M: Yeah, yeah. The older country is good. But the newer, I dont like the newer stuff. W: Yeah. How expensive
27、are CDs in your country? M: Well, a brand new CD is probably between about 15 and 20 dollars,(9)but you can find used CDs for anything from a dollar to 20 dollars, I guess, depending on the CD. So you can find cheap CDs. W: Wow, thats pretty cheap. Do you play a musical instrument? M: No, I dont. Al
28、though when I was a kid I played the piano and a little bit of the guitar, Ive long since forgotten all of that. W: Oh, really? Usually, you pick up the guitar and you dont stop playing it. M: Well, there was no talent. W: Do you go to concerts? M: I do. I really enjoy going to concerts, but I like
29、to go to small venues, small shows.(10)I dont like those big stadium shows where you need binoculars just to see the stage. W: Yeah, I agree. And the last question, most importantly, do you sing in the shower? M: Of course I do! Every chance I get. W: Wow, what kind of songs do you sing? M: I guess
30、anything thats in my head, the last thing I heard I guess. W: Can you sing something right now? M: I dont think so. This isnt a shower. W: Yeah. Listeners are important. This is not a shower. M: Just kidding. Well, I enjoy talking with you every time. But I have to go. See you! W: See you next time!
31、 6. Why didnt the woman enjoy the singing competition? 7. What did the man feel during the competition? 8. What do we know about the man? 9. What does the man say about CDs in his country? 10. Why does the man dislike big stadium shows? 6 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 本题考查原因。由句 (6)可知，女士说她并不是很享受这次歌唱比赛，因为大部分歌手都没有发挥
32、出他们最好的水平。因此 C为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 7 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本题考查人物特征。由句 (7)可知，男士说实际上他也感到紧张，但是一开始演唱，他就忘记了观众和比赛，只想把自己最好的一面展现出来，并且享受属于他自己的音乐时刻。因此 A为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 8 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 本题考查人物特征。由句 (8)可知，男士说除了乡村音乐，他基本上喜欢所有类型的音乐。因此 D为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 9 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 本题考查人物观点。由句 (9)可知，男士说可以找到一些二手唱片，价格从 1美元到 20美元不等，取决于唱片。因此 C
33、为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 10 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 本题考查原因。由句 (10)可知，男士说他不喜欢大型体育场演出，因为需要用望远镜才能看到舞台，言外之意就是离舞台太远了。因此 B为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 11 【听力原 文】 M: Hey, nice to see you again after the long vacation. How are you recently? How was your vacation? W: Hi, good to see you here. Actually, I have just come back from Australia.
34、 M: Really? Cool! I bet you must have spent an amazing holiday there. W: Yeah, of course. I went diving, really fantastic. M: You did, didnt you? W: Thats right. I did. M: Wow, so what was it like? W: Well, actually it was quite scary, to be honest.(1)When I first started I did an introductory cours
35、e, which was just maybe like two days. And so they just sent you out with all of the equipment, put you in the sea, and guided you, but then when I did the real course we started in the swimming pool, which was fine and it was all great fun, although there were two men on my course who completely fr
36、eaked out and had to leave. M: Oh! W: Yeah! So that was fine but then they took us out to sea which was a bit different. Yeah, because they made us set up our own equipment. I mean they still checked us and everything so we didnt die, but we had to put on our own equipment.(2)We had a diving buddy,
37、and I was with my friend Graham, who I was traveling with anyway, and we went down into the sea. We went down maybe fifteen meters. And they always say something like “dont panic“ and “just keep breathing normally“.(3)But I did kind of panic a bit. M: Oh, no! W: So then I rose to the surface really
38、quickly, which you know, youre not supposed to do in diving. So I went up quite quickly.(4)Luckily we werent deep enough to do any damage but my diving buddy Graham was having a great time down there looking at shipwrecks and didnt even notice that I was missing. M: What a terrible guy! W: Yeah, I k
39、now. M: Wow! Did they fail him? I hope he failed the course. W: No, he passed. But it meant that I couldnt go diving for the rest of the day because I had gone down quite deep, so that was a shame. M: Thats terrible. But you didnt hurt yourself: you didnt come up too fast? W: No. I was fine in the e
40、nd, but it was a shame because that was the end of my diving day. But we had a few more days to do it. M: So now you are comfortably diving? You dont freak out anymore? W:(5)I dont freak out anymore, but I couldnt go diving now on my own because it has been so long. M: You are right. 1. What does th
41、e woman say about the introductory course? 2. Which statement is NOT correct about the womans diving in the sea? 3. How did the woman feel after she went down the deep sea? 4. What do we know about the womans diving buddy? 5. What do we know about the woman now? 11 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 本题考查事物特征。由句 (1)可知，
42、女士说刚：开始时，她上了入门课程，时间大约为两天。因此 B为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 12 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 本题考查行为特征。由句 (2)可知，女士说她们都有一个潜水伙伴，她是与她的朋友格雷厄姆一起的。因此 C与对话内容不符，故为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 13 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 本题考查人物特征。由句 (3)可知，女士说她当时确实有点惊慌。因此 C为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 14 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本题考查人物特征。由句 (4)可知，女士说她的潜水伙伴玩得很高兴，在水下看失事船只，甚至都没有发觉她不见了。因此 A为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 1
43、5 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 本题考查人物特征。由句 (5)可知，女士说她不再害怕了，但是她现在无法独自潜水，因为离上次潜水已经过去太久了。因此 D为答案。 【知识模块】 对话 16 【听力原文】 M: Hello, Mary! It has been a long time since we met last. W: Hello, Todd! Yeah, we are both very busy lately, arent we? M: Im going to ask you some questions about pet. W: Of course, bring it on! M
44、: First question, do you have a pet? W: Yes. In fact, in my moms house we have three pets two dogs and a cat.(6)My family actually raises dogs for helping blind people. M: Oh, really? W: Yeah, yeah. Amazing, right? M: Wow, how do they train the dogs? W: How do they train the dogs? Well, I mean, its
45、a long process.(7)We get them when theyre puppies, and so we train them basic things you know, sit, come, really basic things. Then, after theyre about two years old, they go to a different training school. M: Oh, thats great! W: Yeah! M: Well, how many dogs do they train at a time? W: Oh, just one!
46、 You know, it is interesting, but really a tough job. M: Oh, OK. Do you ever walk the dogs you trained, like out on the street, or anything? W: Sometimes well walk them. So, yeah, you get to see them once in a while. M: Oh, wow, thats cool. Um, why do people keep pets? W:(8)I guess the most importan
47、t thing is companionship, right? M: Thats a good point, especially for those old people whose children are really far away and too busy to come back to visit them. W: Thats right. They will be so lonely, and not very good for health if it lasts long. But the situation may change if there is a pet ar
48、ound, you know, like there is always somebody there for them that will like them no matter what. M: Yeah. Most people like dogs to be their pets, dont they? W: Thats right. M: Are there any other kinds of pets that people like to raise? W: Of course, there are. But you may feel surprised if you know
49、 what they are. I mean, my friend has a snake.(9)I dont know if I have mentioned that: snakes and ferrets and spiders. M: OK. W: All kinds of things. M: All right. There are so many. What are some costs associated with keeping a pet? W:(10)Food is probably the biggest cost, but also if you keep the dog, particularly a dog in your house, when it is a puppy, it will chew up everything it can so were constantly replacing shoes and, you know, cleaning up pee from the carpet and things like that. So, it can be a hassle. M:
