1、专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷 202及答案与解析 SECTION B CONVERSATIONS In this section you will hear two conversations. At the end of each conversation , five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause
2、. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A, B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO. You have thirty seconds to preview the questions. 1 The man makes a reservation finally for （ A） March 20th. （ B） March 21st. （ C） March 22nd. （ D） May 21st. 2 How mu
3、ch should the man pay? （ A） $80. （ B） $78. （ C） $88. （ D） $90. 3 The man does not want a suite because （ A） the view is not good. （ B） it does not come with a sauna. （ C） it is not available. （ D） it is too expensive. 4 What is wrong with the bathroom? （ A） The toilet is stuffed. （ B） The sink has a
4、 few leaks. （ C） The window is missing. （ D） The door is broken. 5 They examine the following places EXCEPT （ A） the bedroom. （ B） the living room. （ C） the kitchen. （ D） the bathroom. 6 What do you think will be the result? （ A） Randall will share the room with Dave. （ B） Randall will share the roo
5、m with Dave if only he could cut down the price. （ C） Randall will share the room with Dave if everything is fixed up. （ D） Dave has to find someone else to share the house. 7 What problem does the woman have? （ A） Her landlord will not give back the book. （ B） Her landlord did not return the book.
6、（ C） She has a big fine and eight books are still missing. （ D） She has a big fine and she cant pay. 8 Why didnt the woman receive the reminder? （ A） She had moved out of the old address. （ B） She ignored them. （ C） The library didnt try to inform her about it. （ D） The landlord refused to give the
7、books back to her. 9 Why cant the woman remember if she had returned the books? （ A） She was too busy to remember. （ B） She was too busy to return it. （ C） She gave it to the landlord to return. （ D） She did return them but somehow the library erred. 10 How will the woman settle the problem? （ A） Pa
8、y for the lost books. （ B） Reconfirm with the library that the books were returned. （ C） Check to see if the books are still at her home. （ D） Check to see if the books are at Henzers place. 11 What is the main idea of the passage? （ A） Everything is possible in the world of animation, which in some
9、 sense booms in America whose cartoon characters have been widely known. （ B） Animation means making things which are lifeless come alive and move. （ C） America is a leading power in cartoon animation around the world. （ D） From earliest times, people have always been fascinated by movement but unab
10、le to capture the movement. 12 What does the passage say about Felix the Cat? （ A） It was the first famous cartoon character created by Pat Sullivan in America. （ B） It was worked out in about 1928. （ C） Felix was famous for his removable tail. （ D） He could do all kinds of things no common cat coul
11、d do. 13 Which of the following statements is true? （ A） Walt Disney didnt produce any cartoon characters until 1928. （ B） Popeye the Sailorman and his girlfriend were born at the Max Fleischer studios in the early 1920s. （ C） A camera is not indispensable for the making of a simple animated film. （
12、 D） An animator generally is not a professional. 14 What is the main idea of the passage? （ A） In some sense, human beings are more vulnerable to climate than plants and animals. （ B） Life distributions are to a great extent determined by their own characteristics. （ C） Life distributions on Earth a
13、re mainly determined by climate. （ D） Despite their flexibility, animals are just as much influenced by climate as plants are. 15 All the following are mentioned to hug the ground for shelter from icy winds EXCEPT （ A） lichens. （ B） dwarf heaths. （ C） flowering plants. （ D） low growing mosses. 16 Wh
14、at does the passage say about ocean-dwelling organisms? （ A） They are so highly specialized that they have as extremely limited distribution. （ B） They are flexible enough to adapt to a broad range of climates. （ C） Their distributions are mainly determined by temperature and clearness. （ D） They ar
15、e no less sensitive than land animals in terms of their response to climate changes. 17 Why does the passage mention certain foraminifers which are sensitive enough to be taken as an index of sea temperature? （ A） Because it shows that ocean life is just as much influenced by climate as plants and l
16、and animals are. （ B） Because it shows that ocean life is more limited by climate than land animals. （ C） Because it shows that ocean-dwelling organisms have extremely limited distributions. （ D） Because it shows that ocean life can be better used for oceanographers. 18 Whats the speakers attitude t
17、owards the effect of stress? （ A） Worried. （ B） Optimistic. （ C） Pessimistic. （ D） Concerned. 19 What does the passage say about stress? （ A） It is essential for a healthy mind and body. （ B） It is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life. （ C） There is no base line to the stress an aver
18、age person can accept. （ D） It is bound to result in poor performance and ill health. 20 What is true about peoples reaction to stress? （ A） Most people try to get rid of stress as much as possible. （ B） They react both chemically and physically. （ C） Almost half of them lose heart at the first sign
19、 of unusual difficulties. （ D） They will try to deal with it properly. 21 What were found in Mojave Desert this week? （ A） Four bodies. （ B） Two children. （ C） A couple. （ D） A couples graves. 22 What do the officials say about the deaths? （ A） These people may have killed each other. （ B） These peo
20、ple may have been killed by others. （ C） These people may have committed suicide. （ D） These people may have died from lack of water. 23 All the following may contribute to the low immunization rates in the eastern Syrian city EXCEPT （ A） a cluster of paralysis cases among young children. （ B） a sho
21、rtage of doctors due to the ongoing civil war. （ C） the destruction of hospitals. （ D） the collapse of Syrias health care system. 24 What did the WHO do in response to the breakout of polio in Syrian? （ A） It helped to rebuild local hospitals in Syria. （ B） It launched a campaign against the civil w
22、ar in Syria. （ C） It sent peacekeeping troops to Syria. （ D） It helped to vaccinate young children in Syria. 25 What is TRUE about Berkin? （ A） He was hurt by the police when he went to buy bread. （ B） He was a protester in anti-government demonstrations. （ C） His death made people get angry with th
23、e government. （ D） He became a leader of Gezi Park protesters. 26 The police used _ to intervene when people were gathering in front of the hospital. （ A） teargas （ B） teargas canisters （ C） guns （ D） pepper gas 27 Libyan officials claimed the shipment of oil was loaded at a port controlled by （ A）
24、the North Korea. （ B） the Libya government. （ C） rebel forces. （ D） the Libyan congress. 28 By whom is the shipment of oil controlled? （ A） Libyan congress. （ B） Libyan rebels. （ C） North Korea. （ D） Not sure. 29 In the video, the mayor did all the following EXCEPT （ A） smoking cocaine. （ B） insulti
25、ng someone. （ C） walking up and down. （ D） threatening someone. 30 What did the mayor do following the release of the video? （ A） He swore at that newspaper. （ B） He admitted to have taken cocaine. （ C） He made an apology. （ D） He threatened the reporters. 专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷 202答案与解析 SECTION B CONVERSAT
26、IONS In this section you will hear two conversations. At the end of each conversation , five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four
27、 choices of A, B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO. You have thirty seconds to preview the questions. 1 【听力原文】 W: Hello. Sunnyside Inn. May I help you? M: Yes, Id like to reserve a room for two on the 21st of March. W: Okay. Let me check our books here for a mom
28、ent. The 21st of May, right? M: No. March, not May. W: Oh, sorry. Let me see here. Hmmm. M: Are you all booked that night? W: Well, we do have one suite available, complete with a kitchenette and sauna bath. And the view of the city is great, too. M: How much is that? W: Its only $200, plus a 10% ro
29、om tax. M: 0h, thats a little too expensive for me. Do you have a cheaper room available either on the 20th or the 22rd? W: Well, would you like a smoking or non-smoking room? M: Non-smoking, please. W: Okay, we do have a few rooms available on the 20th; were full on the 22rd, unless you want a smok
30、ing room. M: Well, how much is the non-smoking room on the 20th? W: $80, plus the 10% room tax. M: Okay, thatll be fine. W: All right. Could I have your name, please? M: Yes. Bob Maexner. W: How do you spell your last name, Mr. Maexner? M: M-A-E-X-N-E-R. W: Okay, Mr. Maexner, we look forward to seei
31、ng you on March 20th. M: Okay. Goodbye. 1 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 对话中顾客问 “预订 20号那天的无烟房要多少钱 ?”当他得知价格后，说 “行，那很好 ”，可以推断出最后顾客预定的是 20号的房子。 【知识模块】 听力 2 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 房间的价格是 “$80， plus the 10 room tax ”，通过简单计算可知顾客须付 88美元。 【知识模块】 听力 3 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 问完套房 (suite)的价格后，顾客说 “噢，那有点太贵了。 ”注意到这个细节就很容易知道没有预订套 房的原因是 D。 【知
32、识模块】 听力 4 【听力原文】 M: Hi Randall. W: Hi. M: Come on in. W: Uh, yeah, uh, I stopped by to see if you were still looking for a roommate to share your house. M: Hey, let me show you the place. Uh, heres the living room. W: Oh. It looks like you could use a new carpet. and those stains? M: Well. Ive had a
33、 few problems with some former roommates. I know it needs to be cleaned, but I just dont have the money to do it right now. W: Oh. And what about the kitchen? M: Well, the refrigerator door is broken. a little bit. and it wont shut all the way. It needs fixing, but dont worry. Ive just improvised by
34、 pushing a box against it to keep it shut. W: Hmm. Great. M: Ah. It isnt that bad. W: Well, how about the bathroom? M: Well. W: No, no. Dont tell me. The toilet is stuffed or the sink has a few leaks. M: No, those work fine, but the window needs fixing. W: The window? Wheres the window pane? M: Well
35、, thats a little slight problem. Ive put up a piece of cardboard to keep out the rain and snow, and if it gets a little cold, you can always turn up the heat. W: Hey, I think Ive seen enough. 4 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 对话中提到，浴室的窗户需要安装，故选项 C正确。 【知识模块】 听力 5 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 通过注意听对话的细节，可以比较容易地知道他们看了 living room，
36、 kitchen和 bathroom，故选项 A正确。 【知识模块】 听力 6 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 对话中谈到了该房存在着浴室无窗户等问题， Randall最后说他对房子已参观够了，说明 Randall对参观房子已无兴趣，不想租了，因此答案为 D。 【知 识模块】 听力 7 【听力原文】 M: Hi, Mandy. Hows everything going? W: Not too good, I suppose. M: What happened? W: Well, you know I moved out from Mrs. Henzers nine months ago. A
37、nd all along I forgot to inform the registration office to get my address changed. Guess what? The library sent three reminder notices on the fines incurred on the overdue books and Mrs. Henzer kept the letters without returning them to the senders. M: How did you find out? W: Well, I went to the re
38、gistration to get my transcript but they said there are some outstanding fines that I have to settle before they can release it. M: Then just pay the fine and you can get your transcript. Whats the big problem? W: Well. Yeah, thats exactly what I thought but the fine came to $150 and that was a shoc
39、k to me. I didnt expect it to come to that much. M: Ooh. Thats a bit of a bite! Did you keep the book for long? Thats the first time Ive come across such a big fine on the library loan. W: Guess what? I checked with the library and they told me three books are still outstanding. Theyre from 8 months
40、 ago. I thought Id returned them. M: Are you sure you returned the books yourself or did you get someone to do it? W: Well, hard to recall now since it was so long ago. At that time I was holding two jobs and had to juggle with school. I really thought I had returned them. M: Tell you what. Why dont
41、 you go back to Mrs. Henzer and see if the books are still there? Otherwise, youll have to pay for the lost books and Im sure they will cost more than $150. W: I guess thats the only choice Im left with right now. 7 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 通过理解对话，我们可以知道女士搬家后，原来的房东扣留了 3份图书馆的催单，导致她被高额罚款。故选项 D是她的麻烦所在。选项 A、 B与原
42、文不符；选项 C有误，应为丢失了 3本书。 【知识模块】 听力 8 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 女士在对话开头提到： 9个月前她从 Mrs. Henzer家搬走了，所以选项 A正确。 【知识模块】 听力 9 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 对话中女士在回答她是否归还书时说： “在那个时候我兼两份工作，学校学习只能随 便应付。我真的认为我已经还了书。 ”可知她当时很忙，以为已经还了书，其实是忘了还没有还。选项 A正确。 【知识模块】 听力 10 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 对话中男士建议 “你为什么不去 Mrs Henzer那儿看一看书是否还在那里 ?”时，女士表示 “我觉得这是我现在唯
43、一的选择 ”。因此可以知道她将会确认书是否还在原来的房东那里，即选项 D。 【知识模块】 听力 11 【听力原文】 Animation means making things which are lifeless come alive and move. From earliest times, people have always been fascinated by movement. But not until this century have we managed to capture movement, to record it, and in the case of animat
44、ion, to reinterpret it and recreate it. To do all this, we use a movie camera and a projector. In the world of cartoon animation, nothing is impossible. You can make the characters you create do exactly what you want them. A famous early cartoon character was Felix the Cat, created by Pat Sullivan i
45、n America in the early 1920s. Felix was a marvelous cat. He could do all sorts of things no natural cat could do like taking off his tail, using it as a handle and then putting it back. Most of the great early animators lived and worked in America, the home of the moving picture industry. The famous
46、 Walt Disney cartoon characters came to life after 1928. Popeye the Sailorman and his girlfriend Olive Oyl were born at the Max Fleischer studios in 1933. But to be an animator, you dont have to be a professional. It is possible for anyone to make a simple animated film without using a camera at all
47、. All you have to do is draw directly on to blank film and then run the film through a projector. 11 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 主旨题需综合考虑整篇文章的内容。本文在给出 animation的定义后，讲了三件事 ：动画世界里无所不能；美国一些著名卡通形象；人人可以做动画。只有 A较全面包含了文章内容，是正确答案。 【知识模块】 听力 12 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 录音提到， Felix是一只非凡的猫。他能做普通的猫所不能做的一切事情，故选项 D正确。选项 A中 the first
48、famous错；选项 B中 1928年并不是Felix the Cat诞生的时间；选项 C中提到的只是原文中谈到 Felix the cat时举的一个例子，并不是以此出名。 【知识模块】 听力 13 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 录音原文中提到：人人都可以制作简单的动画片而根本不需要摄像机。所以，选项 C为正确答案。 【知识模块】 听力 14 【听力原文】 Climate, more than any other single factor, determines distributions of life on Earth. Climatic boundaries establish th
49、e limits within which organisms can survive. Plants, even more than animals, must be well adapted to climate in order to survive. They cannot move about or take shelter but must be equipped to endure whatever weather conditions are likely to occur. In the harsh conditions of tundra, for example, low growing mosses, lichens, and a few flowering plants all hug the ground for shelter from icy winds. Animals, despite their ability to move about and find shelters, are just as much influenced by climate as plants are. Creatu
