[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷184及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 184及答案与解析 一、 PART III CLOZE (15 MIN) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. 0 One of the most common human fears is scarcity. Many people are afraid of
2、 not having enough of what they need or want, and so they are always【 C1】 _to get to a point【 C2】 _ they would finally have enough. Alan and Linda always dreamed of living “ the good life “.【 C3】 _from poor working-class families, they married young and set out to fulfill their【 C4】 _goal of becomin
3、g wealthy. They both worked very hard for years,【 C5】 _a small fortune, so they could move from their two-bedroom home toa(n)【 C6】 _seven-bedroom home in the most upscale neighborhood. They focused their energies【 C7】_ accumulating all the things they believed【 C8】 _ abundance: membership in the loc
4、al【 C9】 _ country club, luxury cars, designer clothing, and high-class society【 C10】 _. No matter how much they accumulated,【 C11】 _, it never seemed to be enough. They were unable to erase the deep fear of scarcity both【 C12】 _in childhood. They needed to learn the【 C13】 _of abundance. Then the sto
5、ck market【 C14】 _in 1987, and Alan and Linda lost a considerable amount of money. One thing【 C15】 _another, and they found themselves in a financial disaster.【 C16】 _ needed to be sold, and【 C17】 _they lost the country club membership, the cars, and the house. It took several years and much hard wor
6、k for Alan and Linda to land on their【 C18】 _. Only now, as they【 C19】 _what they have left a solid, loving marriage, their health, a dependable income, and good friends【 C20】 _that true abundance comes not from amassing, but rather from appreciating. 1 【 C1】 ( A) strengthening ( B) inspiring ( C) s
7、triving ( D) resolving 2 【 C2】 ( A) where ( B) when ( C) that ( D) which 3 【 C3】 ( A) All ( B) Both ( C) Either ( D) Neither 4 【 C4】 ( A) mutual ( B) mature ( C) identical ( D) respective 5 【 C5】 ( A) hoarding ( B) massing ( C) amassing ( D) depositing 6 【 C6】 ( A) magnetiC ( B) extraordinary ( C) r
8、emarkable ( D) magnificent 7 【 C7】 ( A) into ( B) on ( C) to ( D) for 8 【 C8】 ( A) signified ( B) simulated ( C) implied ( D) signaled 9 【 C9】 ( A) exclusive ( B) exceptional ( C) extensive ( D) excessive 10 【 C10】 ( A) relatives ( B) friends ( C) colleagues ( D) employers 11 【 C11】 ( A) moreover (
9、B) unless ( C) however ( D) besides 12 【 C12】 ( A) acquiring ( B) acquire ( C) acquired ( D) had acquired 13 【 C13】 ( A) mistake ( B) instruction ( C) lesson ( D) significance 14 【 C14】 ( A) crashed ( B) scattered ( C) ruined ( D) descended 15 【 C15】 ( A) caused by ( B) led to ( C) made for ( D) tur
10、ned to 16 【 C16】 ( A) Essays ( B) Assets ( C) Prospects ( D) Deposits 17 【 C17】 ( A) unfortunately ( B) instantly ( C) essentially ( D) eventually 18 【 C18】 ( A) feet ( B) hands ( C) heads ( D) arms 19 【 C19】 ( A) assert ( B) claim ( C) assess ( D) revise 20 【 C20】 ( A) they will realize ( B) do the
11、y realize ( C) they realize ( D) will they realize 20 Hardship did not end with freedom. There were【 C1】 _ regional variation in both the status and【 C2】 _of free blacks during that period. Free blacks in the north were excluded from most public schools,【 C3】 _ from interstate travel, barred from vo
12、ting in many states, and often attacked by【 C4】 _whites. Finding a(n)【 C5】 _job in the North was extremely difficult. Jobs【 C6】 _ to free blacks were limited【 C7】 _domestic service and farming. 【 C8】 _,the jobs that were available to free blacks were found【 C9】 _in urban cities, such as Boston, Phil
13、adelphia, and New York. 【 C10】 _a time when less than 20 percent of all Americans【 C11】 _ in urban areas, 60 percent of Northern free blacks lived in major urban cities. In the Deep South less than 2 percent of the black population was classified as free in 1860. Often【 C12】 _as Creoles(克里奥尔人 )or mu
14、lattoes(黑白混血儿 ), a significant【 C13】 _ of free blacks in the Deep South were wealthy, light-skinned aristocrats. Some Creoles【 C14】 _ dark-skinned free blacks, and many despised the negative stigma that was【 C15】 _with being black. The free black elite in cities such as Mobile, Alabama【 C16】 _themse
15、lves on their fine clothing and “respectable“ air. Whites in the Deep South【 C17】 _the few free blacks mainly as day laborers and domestic servants.【 C18】 _ free blacks worked as carpenters, mechanics, and tailors. The large personal【 C19】 _of a few free blacks in the Deep South【 C20】 _them to own s
16、laves. Many bought slaves in an effort to protect family members, but others sought to expand personal fortunes. 21 【 C1】 ( A) apparent ( B) distinct ( C) distinguished ( D) evident 22 【 C2】 ( A) treatment ( B) behavior ( C) position ( D) condition 23 【 C3】 ( A) escaped ( B) expelled ( C) prohibited
17、 ( D) eliminated 24 【 C4】 ( A) generous ( B) gracious ( C) hospitable ( D) hostile 25 【 C5】 ( A) decent ( B) dependent ( C) elegant ( D) suitable 26 【 C6】 ( A) close ( B) acceptable ( C) open ( D) fit 27 【 C7】 ( A) to ( B) with ( C) by ( D) at 28 【 C8】 ( A) likewise ( B) Furthermore ( C) Whereas ( D
18、) Even though 29 【 C9】 ( A) wholly ( B) much ( C) most ( D) mostly 30 【 C10】 ( A) On ( B) Upon ( C) At ( D) For 31 【 C11】 ( A) moved ( B) settled ( C) worked ( D) migrated 32 【 C12】 ( A) referred to ( B) called ( C) named ( D) labelled 33 【 C13】 ( A) population ( B) ratio ( C) proportion ( D) percen
19、tage 34 【 C14】 ( A) looked down ( B) looked down upon ( C) looked up ( D) looked for 35 【 C15】 ( A) related ( B) concerned ( C) united ( D) associated 36 【 C16】 ( A) dignified ( B) honored ( C) prided ( D) distinguished 37 【 C17】 ( A) employed ( B) treated ( C) regarded ( D) rented 38 【 C18】 ( A) Mu
20、ch more ( B) Many more ( C) Little more ( D) No more 39 【 C19】 ( A) status ( B) position ( C) money ( D) fortunes 40 【 C20】 ( A) permitted ( B) caused ( C) compelled ( D) admitted 专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 184答案与解析 一、 PART III CLOZE (15 MIN) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide wh
21、ich of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. 【知识模块 】 完形 1 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 动词辨析题。 Cstriving意为 “拼命努力,尝试 ”,符合文意。故选C。 Astrengthening“加强 ”、 Binspiring“鼓舞,激励 ”、 Dresolving“下决心,决定 ”均不符合句意,故排除。 【知识模块】 完形 2 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 语法题。此句型为定语从句,先行词是 point,根据句
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