1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 35及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中 选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 What did theManWan
2、t? ( A) Bread. ( B) A cup of coffee. ( C) A cup of tea 12 How do they like the trip? ( A) Its nice. ( B) Its terrible. ( C) Its too bad. 13 What are they going to do this Sunday? ( A) Do someWashing. ( B) Do some shopping. ( C) Go fishing. 14 Where are they talking probably? ( A) At home. ( B) In th
3、e classroom. ( C) In the street. 15 What does theManMean? ( A) He himself is David. ( B) David isnt in. ( C) HeWill ask David to answer the phone. 16 Who is theWoman? ( A) Mrs. Smith. ( B) Mr. Smith. ( C) TheMans friend. 17 What does theManMean? ( A) He doesntWant to go to his friends party. ( B) He
4、Will go to see the film. ( C) HeWill go to his friends party. 18 Where does theManWork? ( A) CCTV. ( B) Microsoft. ( C) IBM. 19 WhenWillWang Lin usually begin his classes? ( A) At 8:00. ( B) At 8:10. ( C) At 7:50. 20 What does theManMean? ( A) HeWants to sell his car. ( B) HeWont sell his car. ( C)
5、He likes his car. 21 WhatWill theMan do? ( A) Come out. ( B) Fill out the form. ( C) See the film. 22 WhoWill prepare the dinner? ( A) TheWoman. ( B) TheMan. ( C) Neither of them. 23 What does theManMean? ( A) The air in the city is better. ( B) HeWants to live in town. ( C) The air in the country i
6、s better. 24 What did theWoman buy for her father? ( A) A bag. ( B) Some tea ( C) A bag and some tea 25 What does theManMean? ( A) He is sureWho is going toWin. ( B) Now it is a good time to start the game. ( C) The game has been going on for a long time. 第一节 单 项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白
7、处的最佳选项。 26 Mary _ that piece of cake for twenty yuan. ( A) spent ( B) cost ( C) bought 27 Look at the clouds. There _ this evening. ( A) Will rain ( B) is going to rain ( C) is going to be a heavy rain 28 She askedMeWhether _ able to read andWrite in English. ( A) Was he ( B) heWas ( C) Would he be
8、29 I _ go there thisMorning, So I stayed home. ( A) didnt need to ( B) didnt need ( C) neednt to. 30 -Who shall I give this dictionary to? - You can give it to _ . It doesntMatter. ( A) anybody ( B) somebody ( C) everybody 31 There _ some boys on the playground. ( A) is ( B) are ( C) have 32 Hurry u
9、p. Dont keep XiaoWang _. ( A) Wait ( B) Waited ( C) Waiting 33 Something isWrongWithMy bike. IMust have it _ this afternoon. ( A) repair ( B) repaired ( C) repairing 34 34.Well go to the GreatWall if it _ thisWeekend. ( A) doesnt rain ( B) dont rain ( C) Wont rain 35 Im hungry, _Me something to eat,
10、 please. ( A) Take ( B) Carry ( C) Bring 36 - IsWang Fang at home? - _ , she is at school. ( A) Yes ( B) No ( C) Wrong 37 - Its a bird. - I dont know _ name. ( A) it ( B) his ( C) its 38 - Thank you veryMuch. - _. ( A) Thanks a lot ( B) Oh, yes, thank you ( C) Thats all right 39 - Your bag is very n
11、ice. - _. ( A) Thank you ( B) Certainly ( C) OK 40 The twins _ American girls. They are in _ class. ( A) are, the same ( B) is, the same ( C) is, same 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 (Example: 0 ) the New York street a small truck hit a big tree. The truckWas full of glasses
12、and theyWere all【 B1】 now. The driver came out of the truck and looked at the broken glasses. HeWas very【 B2】 . And people in the streetWere【 B3】 for him. Then an oldManWalked to the driver, looked at him for a few【 B4】 and said, “My poor boy, I think youMust【 B5】 a lot for it.“ “Yes, “was the bad a
13、nswer. “Well,“ said the oldMan,“ hold out your【 B6】 . Heres someMoney for you, and I hope ail the people around hereWill give you【 B7】 ,too. “With theseWords, heWalked away. The driver held out his hat and over a hundred people came and put theirMoney in it. At last the driver【 B8】 a bag and put ail
14、 the【 B9】 in. Then he looked at the people and said,“ Thank you veryMuch. ImWorking for that oldMan and all these【 B10】 areMade in his factory.“ 41 【 B1】 ( A) broke ( B) broken ( C) right 42 【 B2】 ( A) sad ( B) happy ( C) afraid 43 【 B3】 ( A) happy ( B) sorry ( C) pleased 44 【 B4】 ( A) days ( B) hou
15、rs ( C) Minutes 45 【 B5】 ( A) get ( B) cost ( C) pay 46 【 B6】 ( A) hands ( B) bag ( C) hat 47 【 B7】 ( A) a helping hand ( B) glasses ( C) a truck 48 【 B8】 ( A) took back ( B) took out ( C) took away 49 【 B9】 ( A) glasses ( B) hands ( C) Money 50 【 B10】 ( A) hats ( B) frocks ( C) glasses 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏
16、所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 51 A twice BWinter C fish D sleep E cool F uncle G talk 51 go to bed 52 say somethingWith another person 53 fathers brother 54 two times 55 the last season of a year 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面 短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 Mr. Turner had a few daysholi
17、day. So he said to hisWife, “Im going to the big city by train.“ He put on his best clothes, took a new book,Went to the station and got into the train. He had a beautiful hat, and he often put his head out of theWindow and looked at the beautiful scenery (风景 ). Suddenly theWind pulled his hat off.
18、Mr. Turner quickly took his new book and threw it out of theWindow, too. The other people in the train saidWith a smile, “Is your book going to bring your beautiful hat back?“ “No,“Mr. Turner answered, “but I haventWrittenMy name and address (地址 ) onMy hatWhile theres name and address on the new boo
19、k. Someones going to find both of them near each other.Maybe hes going to sendMe the new book and the beautiful hat.“ 56 Mr. Turner is going to the big city by train. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 57 Mr. Turner often put on his best clothes. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 58 Mr.
20、 Turner threw the new book out of theWindow because he didntWant it anyMore. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 59 Mr. Turner lived a happy lifeWith hisWife and two sons. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 60 Mr. Turner liked to travelWith hisWife. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say
21、. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 GeorgeWas a quiet, serious (严肃的 ) youngMan. He had been studying very hard one year, andWhen he passed ail his examinations, his friend JimWent to give him congratulations (祝贺 ) and then had an earnest (热心的 ) talkWith him. “Youve never been to a dance,
22、George,“ he said. “Its boring (令人厌烦的 ) always studying and never enjoying oneself. Come outWithMe this evening.“ “Maybe youre right, Jim, “replied George after aMoments hesitation (犹豫 ). So theyWent to a dance and had a very good time. But George drankMore than heWas used to, and byMidnight Jim had
23、becomeWorded about him, so he said, “NowWellWalk home in the cool air.“ On theirWay home, they came to a bridge, and George looked down at the river below very carefully. The starsWere reflected (倒映 ) on its surface. “What are those lights down there?“ George asked. “Theyre the stars, George,“ Jim a
24、nswered. “The stars?“ George said. “Well, then, they should be above in the sky. How did I get so high up here? They are now atMy feet!“ 61 According to the passage,When did Jim go to see George? ( A) After George had passed ail his examinations. ( B) Before George had taken the examinations. ( C) A
25、fter they had an earnest talk. 62 Which is true according to George? ( A) Its good always studyingWithout enjoying oneself. ( B) Its good always enjoying oneselfWithout studying. ( C) Its good to study hard and enjoy oneself once in aWhile (偶尔 ). 63 What did Jim ask George to do that evening? ( A) T
26、o have a good rest at home. ( B) ToWork hard as ever. ( C) To go outWith him. 64 What did they talk about on theWay home? ( A) Bridge. ( B) Water. ( C) Stars. 65 Why did George say the starsWere then at his feet? ( A) Because he and his friendWere high in the sky. ( B) Because heWas looking down at
27、the reflections of the stars on the surface of theWater. ( C) Because heWas very happy to have passed the examinations. 66 A car stopped outside the Duck Hotel and a youngMan got out. “ExcuseMe,“ the youngMan said toMrs. Jenkins. “Im looking forMy uncle,Mr.White. I think he is staying here.“ “HeWas
28、staying here, “Mrs. Jenkins said. “But Im afraid that heWent back to London yesterday.“ “Oh, dear, “said the youngMan, looking sad. “His children toldMe heWas going to stay here until the end of theMonthWhen I rang up his house.“ “Quite right, “ saidMrs. Jenkins. “HeWanted to stay here theWhole of J
29、uly, as he always does. But yesterday someone called him on the phone to say that one of his friendsWas ill. So he caught the train back to London at once.“ “Well, since he isnt here,IWontWait any longer. “The youngMan said. He thankedMrs. Jenkins andWent out.Mrs. JenkinsWent to theWindow andWatched
30、 him drive off.When his car could not be seen, she called out, “You can come out now,Mr.White. Hes gone.“ Mr.White came out of the bedroom. HeWasWaiting there. “Many thanks,Mrs. Jenkins,“ he said, laughing. “You did that veryWell. These nephews(侄子 ) ofMine never giveMe any peace(安宁 ). That youngMan
31、is theWorst of them all. As you see,When he needsMoney ,he even comes to the country to findMe.Well, perhaps next time heWont tellMe byWritingMe a letter.“ 66 The youngManWas _. ( A) one ofMr.Whites nephews ( B) Mrs. Jenkinsnephew ( C) Mr.Whites child 67 Mr.White _. ( A) Went back to London ( B) ask
32、ed the youngMan to visit him ( C) Would stay at the Duck Hotel theWhole of July 68 The youngMan looked forMr.White because heWanted to _. ( A) look after him ( B) get someMoney from him ( C) ask for his uncles advice 69 The youngMan _ before heWent to seeMr.White. ( A) called his uncle ( B) Made a t
33、elephone call toMr.Whites children ( C) didnt knowMr.WhiteWanted to stay there until the end of theMonth 70 WhenMrs. JenkinsWas talking to the youngMan, _. ( A) Mr.WhiteWasWaiting in the bedroom ( B) Mr.White already left the hotel ( C) Mr.WhiteWent to visit his sick friend 第一节 改写句子 下面是三对句子。每对句子中,第一
34、句是原句,第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分补全第二句。注意不能改变原句的意思。 71 TheManWith the name Jack is a runner. TheMan _ is a runner. 72 He runs very fast. His brother runs fast too. He runs _ his brother does. 73 He runs fatter than any other students in his class. He runs _ in his class. 第二节 书面表达 74 情景: 你是小明。由于昨天不
35、慎得了感冒,所以今天不能来听课。 任务: 请你给老师写一张 50字左右的便条。告诉他: .不能来上课的原因; .表示歉意; .希望病好以后就来上课。 请用下面格式。 Dear Sir, XiaoMing 国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 35答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 【听力原文】 Can you driveMe to the station? 1 【正确答案】 C
36、 2 【听力原文】 Bananas are grown in the south of China. 2 【正确答案】 A 3 【听力原文】 My aunt is a cashier in a bank. 3 【正确答案】 B 4 【听力原文】 Its cool and nice in autumn in Beijing. 4 【正确答案】 C 5 【听力原文】 The little girl is crying, because she cant find herMother. 5 【正确答案】 A 6 【听力原文】 What a lovely toy bear! 6 【正确答案】 C 7
37、【听力原文】 I feel like drinking something cold in summer. 7 【正确答案】 A 8 【听力原文】 ItWill be clear off the next day. 8 【正确答案】 B 9 【听力原文】 The coke is behind theMineralWater. 9 【正确答案】 B 10 【听力原文】 We had a big dinner at home yesterday. 10 【正确答案】 B 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应
38、位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 【听力原文】 W: Would you like a cup of tea? M: Thank you, but I prefer coffee to tea. 11 【正确答案】 B 12 【听力原文】 W: Its aWonderful trip. M: I think so. 12 【正确答案】 A 13 【听力原文】 M: How about going fishing this Sunday? W: Thats a good idea. 13 【正确答案】 C 14 【听力原文】 M: C
39、an you speak louder, Lin Ying? So that everyone can hear you. W: Yes, sir. 14 【正确答案】 B 15 【听力原文】 W: This is Helen. Can I speak to David? M: Yes, hold on, please. 15 【正确答案】 C 16 【听力原文】 M: Hello, can I speak toMrs. Smith, please? W: Speaking. 16 【正确答案】 A 17 【听力原文】 W: Im going to see a film.Will you go
40、WithMe? M: No. I dontWant toMissMy friends party. 17 【正确答案】 C 18 【听力原文】 W: Do you likeWorking inMicrosoft? M: Yes, veryMuch. The job is interesting and the people there are very clever. 18 【正确答案】 B 19 【听力原文】 W: What doesWang Lin usually do at 8: 00? M: He usually begins his classes. 19 【正确答案】 A 20 【
41、听力原文】 W: I hear that you are going to sell your car. M: Yes. It looks good, but it doesntWorkWell. 20 【正确答案】 A 21 【听力原文】 W: Would you please fill in this form? M: All right. 21 【正确答案】 B 22 【听力原文】 W: I have to finish the report today. M: DontWorry. Ill prepare the dinner. 22 【正确答案】 B 23 【听力原文】 W: Im
42、tired of living in town. M: Why not go back to the country? The fresh airWill be good for you. 23 【正确答案】 C 24 【听力原文】 M: Did you go shopping yesterday? W: Yes. I bought a bag forMyMother and some tea forMy father. 24 【正确答案】 B 25 【听力原文】 W: Lets see if the basketball game has started yet. M: Started? I
43、tMust be clearWho isWinning by now. 25 【正确答案】 C 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 buy sth for为固定搭配,意为 “买某物花了 钱 ”。 27 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 there is going to be意为 “将有 ” 。 28 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 间接引语中疑问句的语序应为肯定句中的语序。 29 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 need 的否定形式应为 dont need to do或 neednt do。
44、 30 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 anybody 意为 “任何人 ”, somebody意为 “某人 ”, everybody意为“每个人 ”。本句意为 “你可以把它给任何人 ”。 31 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 there be意为 “有 ”, boys 为复数。 32 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 keep sb.doing 意为 “让某人做某事 ”,而且 Wait为持续性的动作。 33 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 have sth.done意为 “让别人对某物做某事 ”,本句中 have it repaired意为 “请人修自行车 ”。 34 【正确答案】 A 【试题解
45、析】 主句为一般将来时,从句为一般现在时, 而且 it为单数。 35 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 bring意为 “拿来 ”, take意为 “拿走 ”, carry意为 “携带 ”。 36 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 本句应为否定回答。 37 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 its意为 “它的 ”。 38 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 Thats all right意为 “不用谢 ”,也可以说 YoureWelcome 。 39 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 在英语中,当受到别人的夸奖时,应说 “Thank yon”。 40 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 twins 为复数,故
46、系动词应用 are。 “在同一个班中 ”应为 “in the same class”。 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 根据题意,卡车上的玻璃杯都被打破了,应为 broken。 42 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 sad 意为 “伤心 ”, happy 意为 “高兴 ”, afraid意为 “害怕 ”。卡车上的玻璃杯 都碎了,司机当然很 “伤心 ”。 43 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 sorry在这里做表语,意为 “惋惜,同情 ”。 44 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 显然,
47、那个老人不可能在那里看几天 (days)或几个小时 (hours),只可能是几分钟 (minutes)。 45 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 注意这句话后面的介词 for。 pay.for.意为 “为某事物付出代价 ”。 46 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 注意此处对应第五段第一句 The driver held out his hat and。 47 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 这位老人给了司机一些钱后说: “我希望这周围的人也会给你一些帮助 ”。 give sb.a helping hand 意为 “向某人伸出援助之手 ”。 48 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 take back
48、 意为 “收回,收留 ”, take out意为 “拿出 ”, take away意为 “拿走 ”。这句话的意思应为 “他拿出一个袋子 ”。 49 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 根据上下文的意思,显然,他是把所有的钱都放进袋子里。 50 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 文中最后说到,那个司机是为那位老人工作的,所有的玻璃杯都是从他的工厂里制造出来的。 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 51 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 根据句意 “上床睡觉 ”,可知是睡觉 (sleep)。 52 【正确答案】 G 【试题解析】 根据句意 “同另外一个人说些什么 ”,可知是谈话 (talk)。 53 【正确答案】 F 【试题解析】 根据句意 “父亲的兄弟 ”,可知 是叔叔 (uncle)。 54 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 根据句意 “两次 ”,可知是两次 (twice)。 55 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 根据句意 “一年中的最后一个季节 ”,可知是冬季 (winter)。 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 由文章第一段可知本句话正确。 57 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】