[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷47及答案与解析.doc

上传人:twoload295 文档编号:476075 上传时间:2019-09-03 格式:DOC 页数:29 大小:183KB
下载 相关 举报
[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷47及答案与解析.doc_第1页
第1页 / 共29页
[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷47及答案与解析.doc_第2页
第2页 / 共29页
[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷47及答案与解析.doc_第3页
第3页 / 共29页
[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷47及答案与解析.doc_第4页
第4页 / 共29页
[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷47及答案与解析.doc_第5页
第5页 / 共29页
点击查看更多>>
资源描述

1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 47及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中 选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 When did it begin

2、to rain? ( A) At 6 oclock. ( B) Before I got home. ( C) When I got home. 12 WhatWill theMan probably do thisWeekend? ( A) Study at home. ( B) Go shopping. ( C) Clean his house. 13 Where arc they talking probably? ( A) In a school. ( B) At a hospital. ( C) At a hank. 14 WhatWill theWoman do? ( A) Ope

3、n theWindow. ( B) Close theWindow. ( C) Keep on talking. 15 WhoWill go to America? ( A) TheWoman. ( B) TheMan. ( C) TheMan and hisMother. 16 What canWe learn about theWoman from the dialogue? ( A) She likes swimming veryMuch. ( B) SheWont join the swimming team. ( C) She doesnt enjoy swimming asMuch

4、 as she used to. 17 What isMike doing? ( A) Sleeping. ( B) Reading something. ( C) Watching TV. 18 How does theMan come to the new house? ( A) On foot. ( B) By bike. ( C) By bus. 19 What does theManMean? ( A) TheWoman can use his dictionary. ( B) TheWoman cant use his dictionary. ( C) The dictionary

5、 is not theMans. 20 What does theWomanWant to do? ( A) SheWants to give up tennis. ( B) SheWants to go on playing. ( C) SheWontWatch tennis anymore. 21 Where are they talking? ( A) In a restaurant. ( B) In a police station. ( C) In a post office. 22 What does theWomanMean? ( A) She loves the present

6、. ( B) She can drive a car. ( C) SheWould like to buy a car. 23 What happened to theMan? ( A) He passed the exam. ( B) He failed the exam. ( C) HeWill pass the exam. 24 What does TomMean? ( A) He suggests that theWoman go to the library. ( B) He suggests that theWoman shouldnt read. ( C) HeWants to

7、stop the noise. 25 What are they talking about? ( A) AboutMilk. ( B) About a film. ( C) About a song. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 _!May I borrow your knife? ( A) ExcuseMe ( B) Im sorry ( C) LetMe say 27 This factory has been _ for twoWeeks. ( A) open ( B) opening ( C) opene

8、d 28 -Do youWant thisMagazine? -Yes, IWant _. ( A) it ( B) one ( C) be 29 We have studied for two hours. Lets stop _. ( A) have a rest ( B) to have a rest ( C) having a rest 30 Mr. Young andMiss Liu from America. ( A) both are ( B) are both ( C) are all 31 Is that _ new car? ( A) you ( B) your ( C)

9、yours 32 There isnt too _ food here. ( A) Many ( B) Much ( C) few 33 Lets keep the fish _. ( A) live ( B) alive ( C) living 34 Look! Its cloudy andWet. _ badWeather! ( A) What ( B) What a ( C) How 35 Have someMedicine and youll be all right _ supper time. ( A) by ( B) at ( C) since 36 The text is ve

10、ry easy for you. There are _ newWords in it. ( A) a few ( B) a little ( C) few 37 Tom is sitting there _ and thinking over something. ( A) quite ( B) strong ( C) quietly 38 -Can I get you a drink? -Thats very nice of you. Ive already got _. ( A) it ( B) one ( C) that 39 HeWas let _ in the next room.

11、 ( A) Wait ( B) toWait ( C) Waiting 40 -Can I use this expression in the text? -No. It has _. Nobody uses it today ( A) given up ( B) broken down ( C) gone out 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 (Example: 0 ) is【 B1】 important of all the thingsWe【 B2】 and drink. NotMany people u

12、nderstand this,【 B3】 its quite true. The human body (人体 ) can go【 B4】 food for a long time, but two【 B5】 three daysWithoutWater can usually【 B6】 people die. Many people dont understand howMuchWater the human body needs toWorkWell andMany people do not drink【 B7】 , even【 B8】 hotWeather. Our body is【

13、B9】 water, about 65% to 75%. IfWe do not have enoughWater,Well【 B10】 tired andManyWill get ill. So you see, how importantWater is to us all. 41 【 B1】 ( A) very ( B) More ( C) theMost 42 【 B2】 ( A) eat ( B) have ( C) like 43 【 B3】 ( A) and ( B) but ( C) because 44 【 B4】 ( A) With ( B) out ( C) Withou

14、t 45 【 B5】 ( A) or ( B) and ( C) in 46 【 B6】 ( A) Make ( B) get ( C) let 47 【 B7】 ( A) Much ( B) enough ( C) More 48 【 B8】 ( A) in ( B) for ( C) on 49 【 B9】 ( A) Mostly ( B) almost ( C) Most 50 【 B10】 ( A) fall ( B) fell ( C) feel 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 51 AWrite B pardon C hea

15、r D visit E hotel F see G borrow 51 Take something for aWhile and then return it. 52 Notice a sound. 53 Notice somethingWith your eyes. 54 Form letters andWords on a surface. 55 Go to see a person or a place. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 Mr.WhiteWas only abo

16、ut thirty-five years old, but his hair stopped growing. ThereWas no hair on the top of his head. He did not like this because people thought heWas fifty or sixty years old. So heWent to a barbers(理发师 ). shop one day. He asked the barber for something toMake his hair grow again. The barber showed him

17、 some brown cream(乳霜 ). “Put some of this on your head every night,“ he toldMr.White. “Then your hairWill soon start to grow a gain.“ Mr.White bought some cream and took them home. ThreeWeeks later, he returned to the barbers shop. He looked veryWorried. “Whats theMatter?“ asked the barber. “You sol

18、dMe some cream toMakeMy hair grow,“ saidMr.White. “Yes, thats right,“ said the barber. “That cream is very good.“ “Im sure youre right,“ saidMr.White, “MyWife didnt know itWas forMy hair. Instead. she cleaned our tables and chairsWith it.“ “NeverMind,“ said the barber, “Ive got someMore cream here.“

19、 “Im notWorried about that,“ saidMr.White, “but can you come toMy house this evening, please?“ “Why?“ asked the barber. HeWas surprised to hear that. “IWant you to give our tables and chairs a haircut:“ saidMr.White. 56 Mr.WhiteWas unhappy because his hair stopped growing. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. (

20、C) Doesnt say. 57 The barber askedMr.White to use cream on his head to help heir grow. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 58 Mr.White returned to the barbers shop to buyMore cream. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 59 Mr.WhitesWife liked the cream veryMuch. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C)

21、Doesnt say. 60 Mr.White came to ask the barber to give his tables and chairs a haircut. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 Rebecca StevensWas the first BritishWoman to climbMount Everest(珠穆朗玛峰 ). Before sheWent up the highestMountain in theWorld, sh

22、eWas a journalist(记者 ) and lived in a small flat(公寓 ) in South London. In 1993, Rebecca left her job and her family and traveled to AsiaWith some other climbers. She found that life on Everest is hard. “YouMustnt carry everything on your back,“ she said, “so you can only take things that youWill nee

23、d, You cantWash on theMountain, and in the end I didnt even take a toothbrush. There is noWater but snow.“ When Rebecca reached the top ofMount Everest onMay 17,1993, itWas the bestMoment of her life. Suddenly she became famous. Now she hasWritten a book about the trip and people often ask her to ta

24、lk about it. She has a new job too, on a science program on television. Rebecca isWell-known today and she hasMoreMoney than before, but she still lives in the little flat in South London among her pictures and books aboutMountains! 61 Before Rebecca climbed Everest, sheWorked as a _ ( A) climber (

25、B) journalist (记者 ) ( C) scientist 62 RebeccaWent to Ash to _ in 1993. ( A) spend a holidayWith her family ( B) climb the highestMountain ( C) look for a new job 63 Rebecca found life on Everest is hard because _. ( A) she has nothing but a toothbrush ( B) she is a clean person ( C) everything that

26、is needed has to be carried on the back 64 After her trip to Asia, Rebecca _. ( A) lived in the same flat ( B) did the same job ( C) climbed theMountain again 65 Rebecca became famous for _. ( A) her science program ( B) her pictures and books ( C) reaching the top ofMount Everest 66 Roni Lebaver 22

27、2Main St. Laguna Beach, CA 92651 U. S. A. Dear Roni, Italy isWonderful.We started in Rome twoWeeks ago, drove to Florence lastWeek and nowWere on ourWay to Venice. ThreeWeeks just isnt enough. The country near Florence is so heautiful-hills, olive trees. And red roofs(屋顶 ) of the houses look so nice

28、 far away. I am afraid I am getting bigger the food here is so delicious! Love, Akemi Roni Lebaver 222Main St. Laguna Beach, CA 92651 U.S.A. Dear Roni, Hi, Roni, I cant believe youWent to school here in Honolulu!Why did you leave? I spend eachMorning on the beach(海滩 ) and in theWater. The sand is so

29、 soft and the beaches seem so long. TheWater is just the right temperature. One afternoon, I left the beach toWalk inMountains near Honolulu. I enjoyedMyself veryMuch there. How IMiss you! Marl Roni Lebaver 222Main St. Laguna Beach, CA 92651 U. 5. A. Dear Roni, Maybe Im strange but I love the desert

30、(沙漠 )! LastWeek our group spent four days in the desert. At times, it felt like theMoon. I always thought desertsWere all the same! They are not. Some parts look likeMountains; others are really different. AndWhenWe find something green a few palm trees, a littleWater,We feel good and great. See you

31、 in September. Kim 66 Who seems to have eaten tooMuch? ( A) Kim. ( B) Akemi. ( C) Roni. 67 WhoWent to school in Honolulu? ( A) Akemi. ( B) Kim. ( C) Roni. 68 Who spent four days on theMoon? ( A) Nobody. ( B) Kim. ( C) Akemi. 69 Where does Roni live? ( A) Florence. ( B) Venice. ( C) Laguna Beach. 70

32、Which of the sentences is TRUE? ( A) Akemi arrived in Florence twoWeeks ago. ( B) Deserts always look the same. ( C) Marl had a good time in Honolulu. 第一节 改写句子 下面是三对句子。每对句子中,第一句是原句,第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分补全第二句。注意不能改变原句的意思。 71 We didnt go to Shanghai.WeWent to Hangzhou. WeWent to Hangzhou _ Sh

33、anghai. 72 My friend said toMe, “Are you free?“ My friend askedMe if _. 73 She thinks it a pleasure to go shoppingWith a friend. She thinks that _ a pleasure to go shoppingWith a friend. 第二节 书面表达 74 情景: 你是小明,是公司经理,秘书小范刚出去吃午饭,突 然接到上级部门电话,要你马上去一趟,要谈有关职员方面的问题。 任务: 请你用英语给秘书写一张 50词左右的短信。告诉她: (1) 你何时回公司;

34、(2) 让她通知公司人员下午何时何地开会; (3) 你在会上要谈什么。 请用下面格式。 Miss Fan, XiaoMing 国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 47答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒 钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 【听力原文】 I like eating vegetables. 1 【正确答案】 C 2 【听力原文】 My sister isWashing her clothes bu

35、t Im not. 2 【正确答案】 A 3 【听力原文】 Playing tennis isMy favorite sport. 3 【正确答案】 A 4 【听力原文】 We have no English class on Tuesday. 4 【正确答案】 C 5 【听力原文】 I cant reach those books on the top shelf. Its too high. 5 【正确答案】 A 6 【听力原文】 The teacher is in front of the blackboard. 6 【正确答案】 C 7 【听力原文】 Jack is a very go

36、od football player. 7 【正确答案】 B 8 【听力原文】 Look, they are dancing. 8 【正确答案】 B 9 【听力原文】 We can use computers to send e-mails. 9 【正确答案】 B 10 【听力原文】 The girl isWearing a pair of sunglasses. 10 【正确答案】 C 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话

37、读两 遍。 11 【听力原文】 W: John,Was it rainingWhen youWent home yesterday afternoon? M: No, it didnt rain until I arrived home. 11 【正确答案】 C 12 【听力原文】 W: Um.What do you plan to do thisWeekend? M: Well. I have a lot of homework and IMust hand it in onMonday. 12 【正确答案】 A 13 【听力原文】 W: What is the next class? M:

38、 English. 13 【正确答案】 A 14 【听力原文】 W: Er.its rather hot here. Do youMindMy opening theWindow? M: Oh. no. not at all. 14 【正确答案】 A 15 【听力原文】 W: Will you go to America alone? M: MyMotherWill goWithMe. 15 【正确答案】 C 16 【听力原文】 M: Are you going to join the school swimming team this term? W: Swimming takes up t

39、ooMuch ofMy time. 16 【正确答案】 B 17 【听力原文】 W: Mike, its 10: 00.What are you doing? M: Oh, Im reading something. 17 【正确答案】 B 18 【听力原文】 W: How do you come to the new house? M: I come here by bus. 18 【正确答案】 C 19 【听力原文】 W: ExcuseMe.Would youMind if I use your dictionary? M: Help yourself. Its there. 19 【正确

40、答案】 A 20 【听力原文】 W: Im going to give up playing tennis. I lost again today. M: Are you sure? 20 【正确答案】 A 21 【听力原文】 W: Walter, its notWhat I ordered. M: Oh, sorry. 21 【正确答案】 A 22 【听力原文】 M: This car is for your birthday. W: Thank you veryMuch.What a lovely car! 22 【正确答案】 A 23 【听力原文】 M: I didnt pass the

41、 exam. W: Im sorry to hear that. 23 【正确答案】 B 24 【听力原文】 W: The people next door to us areMaking soMuch noise. I cant read this book. M: Why dont you go to the library. ItsMuch quieter there. 24 【正确答案】 A 25 【听力原文】 W: Do you likeMilk? M: No, I dont. I dont like it at all. 25 【正确答案】 A 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对

42、话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 ExcuseMe用以唤起对方注意,而 I am sorry用来道歉, LetMe say让我说。 27 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 open 在此为形容词,表示一种状态。 28 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 it指代这本杂志, one指代任何 一本杂志。 29 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 stop to do sth是指停下来去做另一件事。 stop doing sth是指停止正在做的事。题意:我们已经学了两个小时了,让我们停下来休息一会儿吧 ! 因此, B符合题意。 30 【正确

43、答案】 B 【试题解析】 两者用 both, all用于三者以上,两者都必须放在系动词后。故选B 项。 31 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 your形容词性的物主代词,修饰名词。故选 B 项。 32 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 tooMuch 为固定搭配,意为太多的,修饰不可数名词 food。 33 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 alive与 living虽都有活着的意思,但 alive多用作表语,表示状态。 living则多位于名词前,起修饰作用。 34 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 weather是不可数名词,所以用 what引导感叹句。 35 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 句

44、意为:服此药到晚饭时你的病就好了。用介词 at。 36 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 因为 words是可数名词所以排除 B。 few在这表示否定 “没有几个生词 ”。 37 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 quietly 为副词,意为平静地,安静地。 C符合题意。 38 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 one代替上交中的 a drink。 B 项正确。 39 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 let sb.do 让某人做某事,变为被动语态时为 be let to do,因此, B选项正确。 40 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 go out意为 “不再流行 ”, C项正确。 give up放

45、弃。 break down 击倒, 踢倒在地。故选 C项。 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 由 “of all the things”可知此空应填最高级。 42 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 由 “and drink”可知此空应为一个与 drink 并列的词。 43 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 由前半句、后半句句意可知此空应为一个表示转折的词。 44 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 由下一句可以推测此处应选 C。 45 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 “两三天 ”应用 “two

46、 or three days”。 46 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 make sb.do sth. 意为 “使某人做某事 ”,此句意为 “使人死亡 ”。 47 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 由本句句意 “许多人不懂得人体需要多少水以使人体循环得好 ”可以推测此空应填 enough。 48 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 in 表示状态,意为 “即使是热水 ”。 49 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 由 “about 65% to 75%” 可知答案。 50 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 feel tired=be tired,意为 “感到劳累了 ”。 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中

47、选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 51 【正确答案】 G 【试题解析】 拿走某物一段时间,然后再把它归还。 borrow 意为 “借 ”,指借进来。 52 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 注意到一个声音。 hear意为 “听,听见 ”。 53 【正确答案】 F 【试题解析】 用你的眼睛察觉某物。 see意为 “看见,看到 ”。 54 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 在平面上形成字母和单词。 write意为 “写 ”。 55 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 去看望一个人或参观一个地方。 visit意为 “访问;探望;参观 ”。 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(R

48、ight)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 文中提到 “Whites hair sto pped growing”,而且 “He did not like this”。 57 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 文中提到理发师给了 White一些乳霜,并且 “Put some of this on your head every night”。 58 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 White回理发店并不是买乳霜,而是请理发师到他家去。 59 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 文中未提及 White的妻子是否喜欢这种

49、乳霜。 60 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 文中 White对理发师说 “IWant you to give our tables and chairs a haircut”。 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 从第一段第二句话可知她以前是 个新闻记者。 62 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 第二段第一句即是答案, “travelWith other climbers” 。 63 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 题干的关键词是 “hard”,在第二段第二行可看到,后面引号中的原话即是答案。 64 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 文章最后一句

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 考试资料 > 外语考试

copyright@ 2008-2019 麦多课文库(www.mydoc123.com)网站版权所有
备案/许可证编号:苏ICP备17064731号-1