1、大学英语六级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷 71及答案与解析 一、 Part I Writing 1 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled Hope for the Best, Prepare for the Worst by commenting on the saying, “ I am prepared for the worst, but hope for the best.“ You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 w
2、ords. 2 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled The Courage of Making Mistakes by commenting on the saying, “ The only man who never makes mistakes is the man who never does anything.“ You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 3 For this part, you a
3、re allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled The Skills of Giving Advice by commenting on the saying, “Giving advice is sometimes only showing our wisdom at the expense of others. “ You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 4 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to wri
4、te an essay entitled The Importance of the Past by commenting on the saying, “A sense of the past is an essential part of our identity. “ You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 大学英语六级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷 71答案与解析 一、 Part I Writing 1 【正确答案】 Hope for the Best, Prepare for the Worst Jus
5、t as the saying goes, “I am prepared for the worst, but hope for the best.“ It indicates that we should be confident and optimistic, but we should also be ready at the same time to meet troubles and difficulties when they arise. On the one hand, hoping for the best provides us with enormous confiden
6、ce and courage, which are the key to success. Believe “I can“, and we will be highly motivated to achieve higher goals. Its no wonder that what seems impossible can sometimes become possible. On the other hand, preparing for the worst can help us be mentally ready to accept the bad results with ease
7、, and give us the chance to have backup plans or think up other options beforehand, so that we wont feel extremely disappointed and lose our confidence when things dont work out. Thus, it is a smart thing to be optimistic, on the basis of enough preparation beforehand, both mentally and physically.
8、Only in this way can we possess true confidence and achieve success. 【试题解析】 这是一篇议论文，主要讨论的是为何要抱最好的希望，做最坏的打算。 文章第一段点明主题：抱最好的希望，做最坏的打算。我们要自信乐观，同时也要随时做好面对问题和困难的准备。 第二段对引言进行评论，从正反两方面论证了这样做的好处。一方面，抱最好的希望可以让我们有信心，有勇气，把不可能变为可能。另一方面，做最坏的打算帮助我们在精神上准备好从容接受坏的结果，给我们机会制定后备计划，想好弥补方案。这样的话事情不如意时我们也不至于特别失望，失去信心。 第三段总
9、结全文，再次点 明文章主题。 【知识模块】 作文 2 【正确答案】 The Courage of Making Mistakes Man is born to err. As the saying goes, “The only man who never makes mistakes is the man who never does anything.“ Therefore, we should not be afraid to make mistakes. First of all, making mistakes is our human nature. No one is perfe
10、ct and can be exempt from occasional errors and faults. So we need not be ashamed of our mistakes. Secondly, lessons can be drawn from mistakes made in the past. There is a famous Chinese saying that “Failure is the mother of success. “ which means that if we can learn from our mistakes, there is a
11、better chance for us to succeed. Last but not least, making mistakes is better than doing nothing, which could be considered as the biggest mistake of ones life. If we never venture in order to avoid making mistakes, we can accomplish nothing. Therefore, we must possess an positive attitude towards
12、mistakes and shall not flinch away in the face of them. 【试题解析】 这是一篇议论文，主要讨论的是做事与犯错的关系。 第一段阐述不犯错者一事无 成，人非圣贤，孰能无过，不要害怕犯错。 第二段从三个方面论证了人不要畏惧犯错，要从错误中吸取经验教训。首先来讲，犯错误是人的天性使然，没有人是完美的，谁都不能避免偶尔犯错，不应感到羞愧。其次，教训是从以往的错误中得来的，正所谓失败乃成功之母。最后，犯错误总比什么都不做强，那才是一个人一生中最大的错误。如果为了避免犯错而不去冒险，我们终将一事无成。 第三段总结全文。用正确的态度面对错误，不要逃避错误
13、。 【知识模块】 作文 3 【正确答案】 The Skills of Giving Advice People love to give advice to other people. It is a way of sharing experience and establishing authority. However, just as the saying goes, “Giving advice is sometimes only showing our wisdom at the expense of others.“, so we must pay attention to the
14、 skills when offering advice. First of all, we should respect those who ask for our advice. People turn to us for help when they respect us and trust our wisdom. So we should return their respect when giving them a hand. Secondly, we should remain modest in front of these people. The fact that we of
15、fer others advice doesnt necessarily mean we are superior to them. A humble attitude must be adopted at all times because one day, we may also need a favor from others. Last but not least, we should refrain from forcing others to follow our advice. Whether our advice is accepted or not, we should re
16、spect other peoples final decision. Therefore, to some extent, it is an art to give advice. Only by using appropriate methods can we be good at this. 【试题解析】 这是一篇议论文，主要讨论的是提建议的技巧。 第一段阐述人们喜欢给别人建议，以分享经历、建立权威，但给建议的初衷是为对方考虑，要特别注意技巧。 第二段从三个方面论述了给建议应讲究的技巧。第一，尊重寻求建议的人。别人找我们是因为尊重我们，相信我们的才智；相应地，我们伸出援手时也要回以尊重。
17、第二，我们在这些人面前要谦虚。我们给别人意见不代表我们高人一等，必须时刻谦逊，有一天我们也可能需要别人的帮助。第三，不要要求别人对我们言听计从。不管他们接不接受我们的建议，都要尊重别人 的决定。 第三段总结全文。给建议是一种艺术，方法适当才能做好。本段最后一句为Only引导的倒装句。 【知识模块】 作文 4 【正确答案】 The Importance of the Past The past, which is a general history or the past experience of oneself, is of great importance to a persons ide
18、ntity. As the saying goes, “A sense of the past is an essential part of our identity. “ As far as I am concerned, our identity is defined by two parts: the history of our nation and the combination of our past experience. For one thing, our biggest identity is our nation, which tells the outside wor
19、ld where we come from and what kind of people we are supposed to be. Thus, its history is our legacy. For another, our past experience helps determine who we really are because it builds our characters, our values and our capabilities. Without them, we will be nobody but the mere existence in the wo
20、rld. In a word, since we all benefit from the past, we should cherish and learn lessons from our past. 【试题解析】 这是一篇议论文，主要讨论的是历史的重要性。 第一段阐述 历史对个人身份有着至关重要的作用，由 As the saying goes引出题目要求中的名言 “A sense of the past is an essential part of our identity”。 第二段对引言进行评论，从民族历史和自身经验两个方面论证了人不能独立于历史而存在。我们最大的身份是我们的国家，告诉别人我们从哪里来，是什么样的人这是我们的遗产、：我们自身的经验则形成我们的性格、价值观和能力，决定我们是谁，否则我们只是尘世中的一粒微尘，默默无闻。本段长短句结合，句式多变，过渡 短语 As far as I am concerned等承上启下，结构严谨，值得借鉴。 第三段总结全文，再次点明历史的重要性。 【知识模块】 作文
