1、大学英语四级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷 124及答案与解析 一、 Part I Writing 1 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the serious harm of illegal cooking oil. You should write at least 120 words but no mo
2、re than 180 words. 2 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the relationship between confidence and capability. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words
3、. 3 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the serious difficulty in writing with hand in the digital age. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 4 F
4、or this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the importance of adjusting yourself. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 大学英语四级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷 124答案与解析 一、 Par
5、t I Writing 1 【正确答案】 How to Fight Against Illegal Cooking Oil? The above picture clearly and vividly describes the serious problem of food safety, oil security in particular. The majority of illegal cooking oil has been recycled by illegal workshops while only a small percent has been recycled throu
6、gh legal channels. There is no doubt that the illegal cooking oil poses a major threat to our health, so we should join hands to fight against this situation. Firstly, the government should establish strict laws and regulations to supervise those profit-driven illegal workshops. Secondly, it is obli
7、gatory for the media to popularize general knowledge among the public to help them differ illegal cooking oil from healthy and safe oil. Thirdly, individuals should put health and food security at the topmost place and resolutely say no to unhealthy oil. In conclusion, with the joint efforts of the
8、whole society, namely the cooperation between the government and the media and the strict implementation of laws on food security, sooner or later, the illegal cooking oil will have no market and disappear from our life. 【试题解析】 食品安全问题是一个社会热点话题，和我们的切身利益息息相关。本篇文章主要讲述地沟油问题。通过对所给图片中地沟油处理渠道的分析，作者在第一段引出了食
9、品安全问题。 但是如何杜绝不法的投机行为来保证安全用油呢 ?在第二段，作者分别从政府立法监管、媒体普及知识以及民众安全意识的提高三方面来献计献策。 作者在第三段中表示对食品安全工作有信心。 【知识模块】 作文 2 【正确答案】 Confidence and Capability The picture above vividly reflects the relationship between confidence and capability. As a matter of fact, confidence and capability are two different qualitie
10、s. We need to know how to handle them well if we want to make big achievements. Firstly, we should know our capability very well so as to set proper goals and do the right things. In this way, we can probably achieve some realistic goals within our capability. Secondly, confidence is required in dea
11、ling with difficulties. When getting into some tough situations, one should be confident and believe in his capability instead of feeling timid and giving up pursuing his higher targets. Fast but not least, a balance between confidence and capability is also required if one wants to achieve his goal
12、s. In short, confidence and capability are two different qualities. Both of them may contribute to our success if we learn to strike a balance between them. 【试题解析】 这篇文章论述的是自信和能力的关系。作者在第一段通过对所给图片的分析表明处理好自信与能力之间的关系的重要性。 第二段分三点说明了处理好二者关系的重要性。第一，我们应该了解自己的能力以便设定合适的目标；第二，在处理一些难事时，我们确实需要自信；第三，一个人要想实现自己的目标就
13、要处理好自信与能力之间的关系。 最后一段简洁地总结全文。 【知识模块】 作文 3 【正确答案】 Writing Difficulty in the Digital Age The picture above vividly portrays a common phenomenon of difficulty in writing with hand for the majority of people, even the educated mass in the digital age. Personally speaking, this phenomenon is far from bein
14、g good and should be avoided. First of all, handwriting or calligraphy is one of the fine cultural heritage of our age-old civilization, and we educated people should inherit this fine tradition. Besides, wed better not depend too much on digital equipments. If the electronic system collapses, we ar
15、e likely to lose all the information and the useful materials saved in the electronic devices. Moreover, over-dependence upon digital equipments may weaken the flexibility of our fingers. To sum up, we have so many reasons to give full play to our fine tradition of writing with hand. For one thing,
16、we should learn to use digital equipments flexibly. For another, we should never forget our fine tradition of writing with hand. 【试题解析】 在这个数字化的时代，提笔忘字似乎成了很正常的现象。作者在第一段通过说明图片引入主题：在数字时代，大部分人都有书写困难。 在文章的第二段，作者从不同的角度论证了自己的观点。首先，我们应该继承书写或书法这一文化遗产；第二，我们不能过于依赖数字设备，当数字系统瘫痪时，我们会失去设备里的信息和资料；第三，过于依赖数字设备会削弱我们手指
17、的灵活性。 最后一段使用 To sum up来引出对全文的总结。 【知识模块】 作文 4 【正确答案】 Adjust Yourself and Adapt to the Environment This picture tells a story between a high giraffe and a little boy. The obvious contrast in height between the two helps us understand a truth we should learn to adapt ourselves to the new environment in
18、 our daily life. Here are my reasons. Firstly, peoples lifestyles and characters are different. If we want to be in good relations with others, we need to adjust ourselves from time to time. Secondly, if we cannot change the world, wed better change ourselves. Social adaptability indicates our matur
19、ity. Last but not least, adjusting ourselves and adapting to the environment is also a means of learning. Since there is no perfect thing in the world, why dont we adapt to the environment and see what we can learn from it? In short, change and adjustment are badly needed if we want to better survive in the society. 【试题解析】 这是一篇关于适应力的文章。作者在第一段通过对所给图片的明显对比引入了主题：在日常生活中，我们应该学会调节自己来适应其他人。 第二段论证了调节自己以适应他人和外界世界的必要性和重要性。第一，人们的生活方式和性格不同。如果我们想与其他人保持良好的关系，我们需要适应他人；第二， 如果我们不能改变世界，我们最好改变自己。社会适应能力能够表明我们的成熟；第三，调节自己并适应环境是一种学习方式。 第三段使用一句话总结全文，简洁有力。 【知识模块】 作文
