ASTM E2151-2002 Standard Terminology of Guides for Specifying and Evaluating Performance of Single Family Attached and Detached Dwellings《独户式联排和分离住宅的规定和性能评定指南的标准术语》.pdf

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ASTM E2151-2002 Standard Terminology of Guides for Specifying and Evaluating Performance of Single Family Attached and Detached Dwellings《独户式联排和分离住宅的规定和性能评定指南的标准术语》.pdf_第1页
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1、Designation: E 2151 02An American National StandardStandard Terminology ofGuides for Specifying and Evaluating Performance of SingleFamily Attached and Detached Dwellings1This standard is issued under the fixed designation E 2151; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year o

2、foriginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This terminology relates to a set of Standard Guides forS

3、pecifying and evaluating Performance of Single FamilyAttached and Detached Dwellings under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee E06 on Performance of Buildings. It doesnot necessarily correspond to the terminology used in otherareas of building regulation and housing research.DEFINITIONSattached dwelli

4、ng, ntwo or more dwelling units, each withan independent means of entry and means of egress, that areconnected to each other at a common wall, but not by acommon floor/mentary, nthe fourth part of a performance statement,consisting of an informative narrative explaining aspects ofthe performance sta

5、tement.DISCUSSIONA commentary may include one or more of the follow-ing: an explanation of how the objective relates to user needs in fieldssuch as physiology, psychology, and culture or tradition; an explanationof how the criteria are established including guides for setting differentlevels of perf

6、ormance to meet various user needs; a discussion of thereliability of the evaluation method; and example solutions that may bedeemed by the specifier to comply with the performance statement.criteria, nthe second part of a performance statement,consisting of quantitative statements defining the leve

7、l orrange of performance necessary to meet an objective or,where such a level or range cannot be established, the unitsof measurement of the performance.dwelling unit, na unit providing complete independentliving facilities for one or more persons, including perma-nent provisions for living, sleepin

8、g, eating, cooking, andsanitation.evaluation, nthe third part of a performance statement,consisting of the method(s) of assessing conformance of theelement being addressed to the criteriaDISCUSSIONThe evaluation states the standards, inspection meth-ods, review procedures, historical documentation,

9、test methods, in-useperformance, engineering analyses, models, or other means to be usedin assessing whether or not a criterion has been satisfied.objective, nthe first part of a performance statement, con-sisting of a qualitative statement of the performance to beprovided by the built element being

10、 addressed in order tosatisfy a particular user need.performance statement, nan essential part of a perfor-mance standard that addresses a specific attribute in terms ofan element in a hierarchy of built elements, and consists offour related parts: objective, criteria, evaluation, and com-mentary.pr

11、ovider, nthe individual or organization providing specificdwelling designs, materials, products, components, sub-systems, or buildings for acceptance by the specifier.systems integrator, nthe individual or organization within aprovider who is responsible for responding to performancestatements at th

12、e highest level of the hierarchy of builtelements and for assigning the responsibility for respondingto performance statements at lower levels to others, such assubcontractors, suppliers, or product manufacturers.1This terminology is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E06 onPerformance of Buil

13、dings and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E06.25on Whole Buildings and Facilities.Current edition approved Sept. 10, 2002. Published November 2002. Originallypublished as E 215101. Last previous edition E 215101.1Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Con

14、shohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the

15、 riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of

16、 this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldm

17、ake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org).E2151022

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