ASTM F2440-2004 Standard Specification for Indoor Wall Feature Padding《室内墙壁 部件填充物标准规范》.pdf

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1、Designation: F 2440 04An American National StandardStandard Specification forIndoor Wall/Feature Padding1This standard is issued under the fixed designation F 2440; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last r

2、evision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This specification covers wall padding and padding forother indoor structures. All padding constructions are included.The i

3、ntended use of this specification is for the qualification ofconstruction designs and comparison of products.NOTE 1This specification was developed due to the numerous designsin existence and the need to provide a method to determine if a wall padmeets a minimum level of protection.NOTE 2There is no

4、 equivalent ISO standard.1.2 The values as stated in SI units are to be regarded as thestandard. The values in parentheses are given for informationonly.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is theresponsibility of the user of th

5、is standard to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use. See 7.1 for specifichazards statement.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2F 1292 Specification for Impact Attenuation of SurfacingMaterials Within the Use

6、 Zone of Playground Equipment3. Terminology3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:3.1.1 coatingpolyvinyl chloride (PVC) or PVC copoly-mer, or both, or other suitable polymeric materials.4. Classification4.1 Classify padding in accordance with the specific appli-cation.Type 1: Permanently

7、 attached Type 2: RemovableGrade A: Coated Grade B: Covered or encased5. Significance and Use5.1 The padding shall be constructed to yield the valueslisted in Table 1 throughout the impact area under the condi-tions of the manufacturers warranty.5.2 Special requirements for the padding shall be subj

8、ect topurchase agreements. Special requirements shall never reduceany of the basic requirements listed in this standard.5.3 Good manufacturing practices shall be used in theconstruction and inspection of the padding.6. Performance Requirements6.1 The requirements listed in this section and in Table

9、1 areminimal for new and reconditioned padding.6.2 Shock Absorption:6.2.1 Determine the shock absorption properties of thepadding in accordance with instrumentation of SpecificationF 1292.6.2.2 The maximum gmaxvalues for the padding shall notexceed 200 and the HIC shall not exceed 1000 as listed inT

10、able 1. Lower values for gmaxand HIC indicate bettershock-absorbing values.NOTE 3Under the specified test conditions (that is, missile size,impact velocity, and so forth), lower gmaxvalues indicate better shock-absorbing properties.6.3 ThicknessThe thickness of the new or reconditionedpadding shall

11、be sufficient to provide the shock-absorptionproperties listed in Table 1.7. General Requirements7.1 Wall padding is normally produced in sections that areassembled prior to use. The padding shall be installed such thatthese sections are fastened securely together to prevent themfrom becoming separa

12、ted during use. (WarningAreas ofpadding missing coating or covering are considered healthhazards.)8. Dimensions, Mass, and Permissible Variations8.1 Padding should be used on walls and other facilityfeatures in or around the playing area that an athlete mightcontact during play.1This specification i

13、s under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F08 on SportsEquipment and Facilities and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F08.12 onGymnastics and Wrestling Equipment.Current edition approved Dec. 1, 2004. Published December 2004.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.ast

14、m.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.1Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.8.2 The l

15、ength and width dimensions of the mats shall beappropriate to provide protection for that area. Padding istypically installed no more than 4 in. from the floor up to 6 ft.9. Specimen Preparation9.1 The test specimens shall be representative of the fin-ished padding, a section cut from a finished pad

16、, or a smallersample made at the same time and with the same constructionand materials as the pad.10. Test Methods10.1 Conduct the tests at a temperature of 23 6 2C (73.4 63.6F) and 50 6 5 % relative humidity, unless otherwisespecified.10.2 The shock absorption properties of the mats shall bedetermi

17、ned using Specification F 1292 with the followingconditions:10.2.1 Laboratory and field test.10.2.2 Impact velocities of 498 6 22 cm/s (215 6 9 in./s).4 ft drop height.NOTE 4Impact velocity, rather than a drop height, is specified toeliminate the problem of friction on the guide rails of the missile

18、. Minoramounts of friction can be overcome by simply increasing the drop height.Cleaning or lubricating, or both, the guide rods and bearing will normallyeliminate greater amounts of friction.11. Keywords11.1 protective pad; shock absorption pad; wall padASTM International takes no position respecti

19、ng the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This stand

20、ard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM Internation

21、al Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.T

22、his standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax

23、), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org).TABLE 1 Performance and Physical Property Values for WallPaddingAProperty Section Test Method Newgmax10.2 SpecificationF 1292at 498 cm/s (215 in./s), max 200Thickness, mm (in.), min 25.4 (1 in.)HIC 6.3 SpecificationF 12921000AAs specified by manufacturerF2440042

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