1、Designation: F3030 13Standard Test Method forSnowboards with a Channel-Mounting System andRemovable Inserts1This standard is issued under the fixed designation F3030; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last
2、 revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This test method covers the requirements and testmethod for snowboards with channel-mounting systems onwhich bindings are
3、attached to the board by means of aremovable insert and screws.1.2 This test method does not apply to snowboards forchildren with a mass less than 25 kg. It contains data for themanufacturer of snowboards, bindings, and retention devicesconcerning dimensions, tests, and other specifications for theb
4、inding mounting area.1.3 For snowboards with fixed inserts, see ISO 10958-2.1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded asstandard. No other units of measurement are included in thisstandard.1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns, if any, associated with its
5、 use. It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2E177 Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias inASTM Test Method
6、sE691 Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study toDetermine the Precision of a Test Method2.2 ISO Standards:3ISO 68-1 ISO general purpose screw threads-Basic profile-Part 1: Metric screw threadsISO 10958-2 Requirements and test methods for snowboardswith fixed inserts3. Terminology3.1 Definit
7、ions:3.1.1 channel, nreusable metal attachment slot perma-nently fixed in the snowboard at the time of manufacture usedto mount the bindings to the snowboard via removablethreaded inserts.3.1.2 insert, nreusable commonly threaded attachmentpoint, removable from the channel in the snowboard, used tom
8、ount the bindings to the snowboard.3.1.3 retention strength, naxial pull-out force of an insertin a snowboard tested in accordance with 5.1 and 8.1.3.1.4 screw thread engagement, nnumber of threads en-gaged by a standard screw in an insert.4. Significance and Use4.1 This test method is intended for
9、use in evaluating thebinding to snowboard insert retention strength resulting fromuse. This test method may also be used to compare thedurability of different materials and designs. This test methodreferences ISO 10958-2, which is considered satisfactory foracceptance testing insert retention for sn
10、owboards.5. Apparatus5.1 Retention Strength Test ApparatusUniversal test ma-chine (UTM), with a pull-out device according to Fig. 1,having a minimum load range of 10 kN.5.2 The pullout device should consist of:5.2.1 A rigid steel attachment plate (A) with one hole of6.5-mm diameter,5.2.2 An insert (
11、B) located in the snowboard channel andbolted through the hole of (A),5.2.3 A universal joint (C) that is connected to the attach-ment plate and the clamping device of the test machine, and5.2.4 Asnowboard support (D) with two rollers and span of200 mm between them.6. Specifications for Design of Sn
12、owboard Channel andInsert6.1 Inserts shall have an M6 1.0, Class 6H internal threadwith standard tolerances in accordance with ISO 68-1.1This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F27 on SnowSkiing and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F27.85 on Snowboarding.Current edit
13、ion approved Oct. 1, 2013. Published October 2013. DOI: 10.1520/F3030-13.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe A
14、STM website.3Available from International Organization for Standardization (ISO), 1, ch. dela Voie-Creuse, CP 56, CH-1211 Geneva 20, Switzerland, http:/www.iso.org.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States16.2 Insert screws shal
15、l have an M6 1.0, Class 6g externalthread with standard tolerances in accordance with ISO 68-1.6.3 The snowboard design shall provide a minimum screwengagement of three threads. The length of the screw shallallow a gap between the end of the screw and the bottom of thechannel. The value of three thr
16、eads of engagement has beenverified by extensive tests carried out by snowboard manufac-turers. It is recommended that self-locking screws are used.7. Strength Requirements7.1 Retention StrengthWhen tested in accordance withSection 9, the channel in a snowboard shall have a minimumretention strength
17、 of 4500 N for those snowboards with asuggested rider mass of 45 kg or more and a minimumretention strength of 3500 N for those snowboards with asuggested rider mass between 25 and 45 kg.8. Conditioning8.1 Test the snowboards at room temperature, 23 6 5C.9. Procedure9.1 The board should be pulled in
18、 four locations, using theinsert that is provided with the snowboard and positioned at 50mm from each end of the channel (see Fig. 2).9.2 Set the UTM crosshead load rate to 20 mm/min 6 20 %with 1 % break sensitivity.9.3 Stop the test at a load of 4500 N, respectively, 3500 Nas appropriate.10. Report
19、10.1 The test report shall include the following information:10.1.1 Reference to this test method;10.1.2 Snowboard/binding insert manufacturer, model/style,and length;10.1.3 Snowboard serial number;10.1.4 Compliance with the requirements according to Sec-tion 7;10.1.5 Any deviations from this test m
20、ethod; and10.1.6 Date of tests.NOTE 1Dimensions in millimetres.FIG. 1 Universal Test Machine with Pullout DeviceFIG. 2 Insert Pull LocationsF3030 13211. Precision and Bias411.1 The precision of this test method is based on anintralaboratory study of this test method, conducted in 2012.Asingle labora
21、tory participated in this study, testing sevendifferent types of snowboards. Every test result represents anindividual determination. The laboratory reported between fourand fifty replicate test results for each board. Except for the useof only one laboratory, Practice E691 was followed for thedesig
22、n and analysis of the data.11.1.1 Repeatability Limit (r)Two test results obtainedwithin one laboratory shall be judged not equivalent if theydiffer by more than the r value for that product. r is the intervalrepresenting the critical difference between two test results forthe same product, obtained
23、 by the same operator using thesame equipment on the same day in the same laboratory.11.1.1.1 Repeatability limits are listed in Table 1.11.1.2 Reproducibility Limit (R)Two test results obtainedby different laboratories shall be judged not equivalent if theydiffer by more than the R value for that p
24、roduct. R is theinterval representing the critical difference between two testresults for the same product, obtained by different operatorsusing different equipment in different laboratories.11.1.2.1 Reproducibility limits cannot be calculated from asingle laboratorys results.11.1.3 The above terms
25、(repeatability limit and reproduc-ibility limit) are used as specified in Practice E177.11.1.4 Any judgment in accordance with statement 9.1.1would normally have an approximate 95 % probability of beingcorrect, however, the precision statistics obtained in this ILSmust not be treated as exact mathem
26、atical quantities which areapplicable to all circumstances and uses. The limited numberof laboratories reporting replicate results guarantees that therewill be times when differences greater than predicted by theILS results will arise, sometimes with considerably greater orsmaller frequency than the
27、 95 % probability limit would imply.Consider the repeatability limit as a general guide, and theassociated probability of 95 % as only a rough indicator ofwhat can be expected.11.2 BiasAt the time of the study, there was no acceptedreference material suitable for determining the bias for this testme
28、thod, therefore, no statement on bias is being made.11.3 The precision statement was determined through sta-tistical examination of 100 test results, from a singlelaboratory, on seven types of snow boards.12. Keywords12.1 bindings; mounting; snowboardsASTM International takes no position respecting
29、the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard
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33、or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the ASTM website (www.astm.org/COPYRIGHT/).4Supporting data have been filed at ASTM International Headquarters and maybe obtained by requesting Research Report
34、 RR:F27-1000. ContactASTM CustomerService at serviceastm.org.TABLE 1 Minimum Pullout Strength (N)Board IDAveragexRepeatabilityStandardDeviationsrRepeatabilityLimitrReplicateCountCustomFV-547575 434.5 1216.6 50CustomFV-587647 300.3 840.9 28CustomXebio FV-567481 259.8 727.6 4EZ Livin-55 7013 218.8 612.6 4Mystery-58 7399 292.1 817.9 4Vapor-55 7509 306.0 856.8 6WhammyBar-557475 40.0 112.1 4F3030 133
