1、| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BRITISH STANDARD BS 6183-3:2000 ICS 13.340
2、.10; 97.220.40 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW Protective equipment for cricketers Part 3: Leg protectors for batsmen, wicket keepers and fielders, and thigh, arm and chest protectors for batsmenThis British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of
3、 the Health and Environment Sector Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Committee and comes into effect on 15 May 2000 BSI 05-2000 The following BSI references relate to the work on this standard: Committee reference PH/3/11 Draft for comment 97/543936 DC Announced in BSI Up
4、date January 1998 ISBN 0 580 33157 1 BS 6183-3:2000 Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Comments Committees responsible for this British Standard The preparation of this British Standard was entrusted by Technical Committee PH/3, Protective clothing, to Subcommittee PH/3/11, Protective
5、 equipment for sports players, upon which the following bodies were represented: British Association of Field Hockey Equipment Manufacturers British Equestrian Trade Association British Horse Society British Rubber Manufacturers Association British Sports and Allied Industries Federation British Toy
6、 and Hobby Association BSI Testing Services Consumer Policy Committee of BSI England and Wales Cricket Board Football Association Jockey Club Royal College of Surgeons of England Rugby Football Union SATRA Technology Centre Staffordshire University The Hockey AssociationBS 6183-3:2000 BSI 05-2000 i
7、Contents Page Committees responsible Inside front cover Foreword ii Introduction 1 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Definitions 1 4 Specific requirements 1 5 Test methods and procedures 13 Figure 1 Zones of protection on leg protector for right handed batsmen 2 Figure 2 Zones of protection on le
8、g protector for wicket keepers 4 Figure 3 Zones of protection on leg protector for fielders 6 Figure 4 Zones of protection on outer thigh protector for right handed batsmen 7 Figure 5 Zones of protection on inner thigh protector for right handed batsmen 9 Figure 6 Zones of protection on chest protec
9、tor for right handed batsmen 10 Figure 7 Zones of protection on forearm and forearm and elbow protector 11 Figure 8 Attachment points and direction of forces for restraint testing 14 Figure 9 Anvil A 16 Figure 10 Anvil A and anvil C 17 Figure 11 Anvil D 18 Table 1 Minimum dimensions of zones of prot
10、ection for leg protectors for batsmen 3 Table 2 Dimensions of zones of protection for leg protectors for wicket keepers 3 Table 3 Dimensions of zones of protection for leg protectors for fielders 5 Table 4 Dimensions of zones of protection for outer thigh protectors 5 Table 5 Dimensions of zones of
11、protection for inner thigh protectors 8 Table 6 Dimensions of zones of protection for chest protectors 8 Table 7 Dimensions of zones of protection for forearm and forearm and elbow protectors 10 Table 8 Test forces and maximum displacements for restraint systems 12 Table 9 Impact energies and maximu
12、m transmitted forces for protective equipment 12ii BSI 05-2000 BS 6183-3:2000 Foreword This part of BS 6183 has been prepared by Technical Subcommittee PH/311. It partially supersedes BS 6183-1:1981, which is withdrawn. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a
13、 contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i and ii, pages 1 to 18, an inside b
14、ack cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. BSI 05-2000 1 BS 6183-3:2000 Introduction Protective equipment is worn by cricketers to reduce the severity of injuries from accidental impact by cricket balls. Batsmen are pa
15、rticularly exposed to balls coming off the pitch at unexpected angles. The level of protection required depends on the skill and strength of the player and the opposing team. This British Standard is divided into five parts as follows: Part 1: General requirements; Part 2: Genital protectors; Part 3
16、: Leg protectors for batsmen, wicket keepers and fielders; thigh, arm and chest protectors; Part 4: Gloves for batsmen; Part 5: Gloves for wicket keepers. 1 Scope This part of this British Standard gives requirements and test methods for leg protectors for batsmen, wicket keepers and fielders, and f
17、or forearm protectors, forearm and elbow protectors, thigh protectors, and chest protectors for batsmen. 2 Normative references The following normative documents contain provisions that, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this British Standard. For dated references, subsequent
18、amendments to, or revisions of, any of these publications do not apply. For undated references, the latest edition of the publication referred to applies. BS 6183-1, Protective equipment for cricketers Part 1: General requirements. 3 Definitions For the purposes of this British Standard, the definit
19、ions given in BS 6183-1 apply. 4 Specific requirements NOTE General requirements for protective equipment for cricketers are given in BS 6183-1. 4.1 Minimum dimensions of zones of protection 4.1.1 General Protective equipment shall have a zone or zones of protection, related in dimensions to the siz
20、e of the player. The positions and dimensions of the zones of protection, relative to the coverage provided by the entire protective equipment, shall be stated in the information supplied by the manufacturer (see BS 6183-1). NOTE 1 Methods for determining the effective dimensions of zones of protect
21、ion are specified in clause 5. The specified dimensions for the zones of protection are minimum areas for higher levels of protection and are not intended to restrict these levels of protection to the specified areas. NOTE 2 Areas outside zones 1 and 2 are not covered by impact or dimensional requir
22、ements and can be designated zone 0. 4.1.2 Leg protectors for batsmen Leg protectors for batsmen shall cover and protect the anterior, medial and lateral portions of the lower leg and knee. Leg protectors shall be of asymmetrical design, with greater protection to the medial portion of the rear leg
23、and lateral portion of the forward leg, or of symmetrical design with equal medial and lateral protection. Asymmetrical leg protectors shall be marked “left” or “right” for left or right handed batsmen, as appropriate. Leg protectors wholly constructed with separate blocks of padding shall have no g
24、ap between the blocks exceeding 20 mm when the protector is strapped to the leg. The part of the protector from the lower edge of the shin downwards shall be zone 0. Minimum dimensions of the zones of protection shall conform to Table 1 and Figure 1. Symmetrical leg protectors shall have the same di
25、mensions on both sides of the centreline, which shall conform to those for the left side of pads for right handed batsmen.2 BSI 05-2000 BS 6183-3:2000 Key 0) zone 0 1K) zone 1, knee outer area 1S) zone 1, shin outer area 2K) zone 2, knee inner area 2S) zone 2, shin inner area XX) centreline Figure 1
26、 Zones of protection on leg protector for right handed batsmen BSI 05-2000 3 BS 6183-3:2000 Table 1 Minimum dimensions of zones of protection for leg protectors for batsmen Size Dimension a ABCDEFGHIJ mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm 1 442 78 50 248 50 13 50 74 71 35 2 502 88 56 281 56 15 56 84 81 40 3
27、 561 99 63 315 63 17 63 94 90 44 4 591 104 66 331 66 18 66 98 95 47 5 620 109 70 348 70 19 70 103 100 49 6 680 119 76 381 76 21 76 113 109 54 a See Figure 1. NOTE Dimensions A to J are calculated as (33.0, 5.8, 3.7, 18.5, 3.7, 1.0, 3.7, 5.5, 5.3, and 2.6) % of the players stature (height), respectiv
28、ely. 4.1.3 Leg protectors for wicket keepers Leg protectors for wicket keepers shall protect the anterior portion of the lower leg and knee. Leg protectors shall be of asymmetrical or symmetrical design. NOTE Leg protectors for wicket keepers form left and right “mirror images”. Leg protectors wholl
29、y constructed with separate blocks of padding shall have no gap between the blocks exceeding 20 mm when the protector is strapped to the leg. The part of the protector from the lower edge of the shin downwards shall be zone 0. Minimum dimensions of the zones of protection shall conform to Table 2 an
30、d Figure 2. Table 2 Dimensions of zones of protection for leg protectors for wicket keepers Size Dimension a ABCDEFGH mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm 1 348 78 50 222 50 78 60 39 2 395 88 56 252 56 88 68 44 3 442 99 63 282 63 99 77 49 4 465 104 66 297 66 104 81 52 5 489 109 70 312 70 109 85 55 6 536 119 76 3
31、42 76 119 93 60 a See Figure 2. NOTE Dimensions A to H are calculated as (26.0, 5.8, 3.7, 16.6, 3.7, 5.8, 4.5, and 2.9) % of the players stature (height), respectively.4 BSI 05-2000 BS 6183-3:2000 Key 0) zone 0 1K) zone 1, knee area 1S) zone 1, shin outer area 2S) zone 2, shin inner area XX) centrel
32、ine Figure 2 Zones of protection on leg protector for wicket keepers BSI 05-2000 5 BS 6183-3:2000 4.1.4 Leg protectors for fielders Leg protectors for fielders shall protect the anterior portion of the lower leg and knee. Leg protectors shall be of symmetrical or asymmetrical design, and paired as w
33、ith leg protectors for wicket keepers. Leg protectors with separate blocks of padding shall have no gap between the blocks exceeding half the full thickness of the protector, or exceeding 20 mm, if the protector is more than 40 mm thick, when strapped to the leg. The part of the protector from the h
34、orizontal lower line of the shin protection area downwards shall be zone 0. Minimum dimensions of the zones of protection shall conform to Table 3 and Figure 3. 4.1.5 Outer thigh protectors Outer thigh protectors shall protect the lateral portion of the left thigh and hip (for right handed batsmen).
35、 Protectors shall have a continuous zone of protection. Minimum dimensions of the zone of protection shall conform to Table 4 and Figure 4. Table 3 Dimensions of zones of protection for leg protectors for fielders Size Dimension a ABC mm mm mm 1 348 78 64 2 395 88 73 3 442 99 82 4 465 104 86 5 489 1
36、09 90 6 536 119 99 a See Figure 3. NOTE Dimensions A, B and C are calculated as 26.0 %, 5.8 % and 4.8 % of the players stature (height), respectively. Table 4 Dimensions of zones of protection for outer thigh protectors Size Dimension a ABCDEFG mm mm mm mm mm mm mm 1 58 64 114 114 146 32 64 2 65 73
37、129 129 166 36 73 3 73 82 145 145 185 41 82 4 77 86 152 152 195 43 86 5 81 90 160 160 205 45 90 6 89 99 175 175 225 49 99 a See Figure 4. NOTE Dimensions A to G are calculated as (4.3, 4.8, 8.5, 10.9, 2.4, and 4,8) % of the players stature (height), respectively.6 BSI 05-2000 BS 6183-3:2000 Key 0) z
38、one 0 K) knee zone S) shin zone Figure 3 Zones of protection on leg protector for fielders BSI 05-2000 7 BS 6183-3:2000 Figure 4 Zones of protection on outer thigh protector for right handed batsmen8 BSI 05-2000 BS 6183-3:2000 4.1.6 Inner thigh protectors Inner thigh protectors shall protect the med
39、ial portion of the right thigh and hip (for right handed batsmen). Protectors shall have a continuous zone of protection. Minimum dimensions of the zone of protection shall conform to Table 5 and Figure 5. Table 5 Dimensions of zones of protection for inner thigh protectors Size Dimension a ABCDEF m
40、m mm mm mm mm mm 1 103 80 64 54 64 31 2 117 91 73 61 73 35 3 131 102 82 68 82 39 4 138 107 86 72 86 41 5 145 113 90 75 90 43 6 159 124 99 82 99 47 a See Figure 5. NOTE Dimensions A to F are calculated as (7.7, 6.0, 4.8, 4.0, 4.8, and 2.3) % of the players stature (height), respectively. 4.1.7 Chest
41、protectors for right handed batsmen Chest protectors for right handed batsmen shall protect the heart and lateral portion of the torso facing the bowler. Minimum dimensions of the zones of protection shall conform to Table 6 and Figure 6. NOTE 1 Dimensions A, B and C are the minimum overall dimensio
42、ns of zone 1. Dimension D is the minimum radius of zone 2. Dimensions E and F are the maximum radii of curvature of the corners. Dimension G is the minimum radius of curvature of the re-entrant curve. NOTE 2 There are at present no chest protectors suitable for left handed batsmen. Table 6 Dimension
43、s of zones of protection for chest protectors Size Dimension a ABCDEFG mm mm mm mm mm mm mm 1 196 92 319 76 40 20 61 2 224 106 365 86 46 23 70 3 252 119 410 97 52 26 78 4 266 125 433 103 55 27 83 5 280 132 456 108 58 29 87 6 308 145 502 119 63 32 96 a See Figure 6. NOTE Dimensions A to G are calcula
44、ted as (23.3, 11.0, 38.0, 9.0, 4.8, 2.4, and 7.3) % of the players chest girth, respectively. BSI 05-2000 9 BS 6183-3:2000 Figure 5 Zones of protection on inner thigh protector for right handed batsmen10 BSI 05-2000 BS 6183-3:2000 Key 1) zone 1, outer area 2) zone 2, heart area Figure 6 Zones of pro
45、tection on chest protector for right handed batsmen 4.1.8 Forearm and forearm and elbow protectors Forearm and forearm and elbow protectors shall protect the forearm and elbow facing the bowler. Single zones of protection shall be provided with minimum dimensions conforming to Table 7 and Figure 7.
46、Table 7 Dimensions of zones of protection for forearm and forearm and elbow protectors Size Dimension a ABCD mm mm mm mm 1 161 94 50 47 2 182 106 56 53 3 204 119 63 60 4 215 125 66 63 5 226 132 70 66 6 247 144 76 72 a See Figure 7. NOTE Dimensions A, B, C, and D are calculated as (12.0, 7.0, 3.7, an
47、d 3.5) % of the players stature (height), respectively. BSI 05-2000 11 BS 6183-3:2000 a) Forearm protector b) Forearm and elbow protector Key 0) zone 0 1) zone 1 Figure 7 Zones of protection on forearm and forearm and elbow protector12 BSI 05-2000 BS 6183-3:2000 4.2 Restraint systems Protective equi
48、pment shall be designed to remain in place during normal play and during impacts. Restraint shall be achieved using integral straps with buckles, touch and close fasteners, a harness, or by other items of protective equipment or clothing. The manufacturer shall provide instructions on how to restrai
49、n the protectors (see BS 6183-1). Restraint systems shall be assessed in accordance with 5.2. The reference dimension for assessment shall be the width or length of the outer or complete protective zone measured in line with the direction of the test force. Equipment shall not be displaced by more than X % of the reference dimension by the test force, and shall return to within Y % of the reference dimension from the initial position when the force is removed. Values of X and Y an
