1、DD CEN/TS 15366:2009ICS 13.030.40NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWDRAFT FOR DEVELOPMENTWinter and road service area maintenance equipment Solid absorbents intended for road usageLicensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 12/07/2010 03:45, Uncontrolled
2、 Copy, (c) BSIThis Draft for Developmentwas published under theauthority of the StandardsPolicy and StrategyCommittee on 31 March2010 BSI 2010ISBN 978 0 580 66696 4Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsDD CEN/TS 15366:2009National forewordThis Draft for Development is the UK imp
3、lementation of CEN/TS15366:2009.This publication is not to be regarded as a British Standard.It is being issued in the Draft for Development series of publications andis of a provisional nature. It should be applied on this provisional basis,so that information and experience of its practical applic
4、ation can beobtained.Comments arising from the use of this Draft for Development arerequested so that UK experience can be reported to the internationalorganization responsible for its conversion to an international standard.A review of this publication will be initiated not later than 3 years after
5、its publication by the international organization so that a decision can betaken on its status. Notification of the start of the review period will bemade in an announcement in the appropriate issue of Update Standards.According to the replies received by the end of the review period,the responsible
6、 BSI Committee will decide whether to support theconversion into an international Standard, to extend the life of theTechnical Specification or to withdraw it. Comments should be sent tothe Secretary of the responsible BSI Technical Committee at BritishStandards House, 389 Chiswick High Road, London
7、 W4 4AL.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee B/513, Construction equipment and plant and site safety.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary
8、provisionsof a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunityfrom legal obligations.Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 12/07/2010 03:45, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIDD CEN/TS 15366:2009TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION SP
9、CIFICATION TECHNIQUE TECHNISCHE SPEZIFIKATION CEN/TS 15366 December 2009 ICS 13.030.40 English Version Winter and road service area maintenance equipment - Solid absorbents intended for road usage Matriel de viabilit hivernale et dentretien des dpendances routires - Produits absorbants solides desti
10、ns un usage routier Produkte fr den Straenbetriebs- und Winterdienst - Bindemittel zur Anwendung auf Straen This Technical Specification (CEN/TS) was approved by CEN on 8 August 2009 for provisional application. The period of validity of this CEN/TS is limited initially to three years. After two yea
11、rs the members of CEN will be requested to submit their comments, particularly on the question whether the CEN/TS can be converted into a European Standard. CEN members are required to announce the existence of this CEN/TS in the same way as for an EN and to make the CEN/TS available promptly at nat
12、ional level in an appropriate form. It is permissible to keep conflicting national standards in force (in parallel to the CEN/TS) until the final decision about the possible conversion of the CEN/TS into an EN is reached. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, C
13、yprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
14、 COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. CEN/TS 15366:2009: ELicensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA S
15、TANDARDS, 12/07/2010 03:45, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIDD CEN/TS 15366:2009CEN/TS 15366:2009 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 41 Scope 52 Normative references 53 Terms and definitions .54 Safety principles 54.1 Safety data sheets .54.2 Human health and environmental properties .65 Functional specificatio
16、ns for solid absorbents intended for road usage 65.1 General 65.2 Absorbency 65.3 Skid resistance .65.4 Identification of the absorbent .66 Sampling for tests76.1 General 76.2 Sample definition .76.3 Sampling .77 Marking, labelling, packaging .7Annex A (normative) Determination of absorbency of wate
17、r and hydrocarbon.9A.1 General 9A.2 Principle 9A.3 Apparatus .9A.4 Special instructions 11A.5 Procedure 11A.5.1 Preparation of the sample for the test 11A.5.2 Determination 11A.5.3 Measurement of water retention . 11A.5.4 Measurement of hydrocarbon retention . 11A.6 Expressing the results . 12A.6.1
18、Water retention 12A.6.2 Hydorcarbon retention . 12A.7 Validity . 13A.8 Test report . 13Annex B (normative) Label template 14Annex C (informative) Preferred methods . 15Annex D (informative) Determination of the variation in the skid resistance of a road surface or traffic area caused by the presence
19、 of an absorbent . 16D.1 General . 16D.2 Principle . 16D.3 Apparatus 16D.3.1 Apparatus 16D.3.2 Reference test surfaces . 16D.3.3 Deionized or demineralised water . 16D.3.4 Reference hydrocarbon . 16D.3.5 Mould . 16D.4 Special instructions 17D.5 Procedure for part 1: skid resistance of wet absorbent
20、. 17Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 12/07/2010 03:45, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIDD CEN/TS 15366:2009CEN/TS 15366:2009 (E) 3 D.6 Procedure for part 2: skid resistance of the road surface after removal of contaminated absorbent . 18D.7 Expressing the results 18D.7.1 Part 1: skid
21、 resistance of wet absorbent 18D.7.2 Part 2: skid resistance of the road surface after removal of contaminated absorbent . 19D.8 Test reports 19Bibliography 20Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 12/07/2010 03:45, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIDD CEN/TS 15366:2009CEN/TS 15366:2009 (E)
22、4 Foreword This document (CEN/TS 15366:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 337 “Winter maintenance and road service area maintenance equipment”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the su
23、bject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to announce this Technical Specification: Austria, Belg
24、ium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Licensed Copy: Wan
25、g Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 12/07/2010 03:45, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIDD CEN/TS 15366:2009CEN/TS 15366:2009 (E) 5 1 Scope This Technical Specification is a product specification standard. It applies to bulk spreadable products for absorbing hydrocarbons, mineral oils and similar liquids f
26、rom road surfaces or traffic areas. Each country may add usage regulations. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the refere
27、nced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 590, Automotive fuels Diesel Requirements and test methods EN 14231, Natural stone test methods Determination of the slip resistance by means of the pendulum tester ISO 8213, Chemical products for industrial use Sampling techniques Solid chemical
28、products in the form of particles varying from powders to coarse lumps ISO 9044, Industrial woven wire cloth Technical requirements and tests ISO 11014-1, Safety data sheet for chemical products Part 1: Content and order of sections 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the foll
29、owing terms and definitions apply. 3.1 absorbents solid substances meant to absorb hydrocarbons, mineral oils and similar liquids from road surfaces or traffic areas 3.2 skid resistance slip resistance property of the road surface which evaluates the relative movement between the contact patch of a
30、vehicle tyre and the surface 3.3 Skid Resistance Test SRT method to measure the slip/skid resistance of a surface by means of the pendulum test 3.4 absorbency ability of a given mass of product material to absorb a quantity of liquid 4 Safety principles 4.1 Safety data sheets A safety data sheet, in
31、 accordance with ISO 11014-1 (see European Directive 2001/58/EC of 27 July 2001 or ISO 11014-1), shall be available. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 12/07/2010 03:45, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIDD CEN/TS 15366:2009CEN/TS 15366:2009 (E) 6 The national authorities of the country
32、where the absorbent shall be used, may demand proof that the declarations in the SDS are correct. 4.2 Human health and environmental properties According to this Technical Specification no absorbents shall be used on roads, which are classified as “dangerous” with respect to European Directive 67/54
33、8, Article 2 (2). Products shall fulfill the European regulations for disposal in landfill according to European Decision 2003/33, attachment, chapter 2.2.2, at L/S 10 l/kg (except sulphate). 5 Functional specifications for solid absorbents intended for road usage 5.1 General The specifications for
34、absorbents that follow specify the requirements for road usage. These specifications are designed to ensure the safety of road users and to limit the dissemination of pollutants into the environment. 5.2 Absorbency The absorbency shall be assessed, using the test protocol described in Annex A. The m
35、inimum absorbency of hydrocarbons (gas oil) shall be 50 % wt. The absorbency of water shall be measured in accordance with Annex A. 5.3 Skid resistance For information, the variation in the skid resistance of the surface should be assessed using the test protocol described in Annex D. a) Part 1: Ski
36、d resistance of wet absorbent The required minimum values is: SRT FinalCoefficient 80 % SRT initial Coefficient. b) Part 2: Skid resistance of the road surface after removal of contaminated absorbent The required minimum values is: SRT FinalCoefficient 85 % SRT initial Coefficient. The skid resistan
37、ce shall be measured using the apparatus described in EN 14231. A material conforms to this Technical Specification if part 1 and part 2 exceed the minimum values. 5.4 Identification of the absorbent A technical data sheet is issued with the absorbent. This data sheet lists the composition of the pr
38、oduct stating the standardized test methods used (referred to in Annex C) and the physical properties of the product. The objective is to know the ID card of the product. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 12/07/2010 03:45, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIDD CEN/TS 15366:2009CEN/TS 153
39、66:2009 (E) 7 6 Sampling for tests 6.1 General The specifications for absorbents that follow specify the requirements for samples to be tested in an external testing laboratory. 6.2 Sample definition If the product is already on the market, the sample is an original unopened, packed, conditioned abs
40、orbent. This sample shall be marked to have a traceability of the product (name, sample number, etc.). Otherwise, the claimant has to give a guarantee that the sample sent corresponds in all properties to the product quality to be sold later on (minimum quantity: 5 kg). Technical data sheet and safe
41、ty data sheet shall be sent with the product. 6.3 Sampling Sampling in the laboratory shall be made in accordance with ISO 8213. After testing, the remaining marked representative samples shall be stored for six months in the testing laboratory. 7 Marking, labelling, packaging Absorbents intended fo
42、r road usage shall bear labels or imprints, A6 size or larger, and in compliance with the requirements and should include the following additional information on each bag in one of the languages generally understood in the country where the product is sold. The marking contains: a) the nature of the
43、 product including a list of essential components; b) R indicates: suitable for road purposes; c) reference to the usage: “Absorbent for use on road surfaces and traffic areas“; d) reference to this Technical Specification; e) product name or product brand name; f) name of producer or distributor or
44、 other official identification code; g) a code for product traceability for at least two years; h) the contents of the package either in kilograms or in litres, with an indication of bulk density; i) absorbency for hydrocarbons and for water as per this Technical Specification; j) conditions for exp
45、osure, handling and storage extracted from the safety data sheet as defined in ISO 11014-1; k) statement of the obligations and the risks of using absorbents on roads: 1) “Absorbents contaminated by pollutants may present the same dangers as the absorbed pollutants.“; Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EX
46、CHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 12/07/2010 03:45, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIDD CEN/TS 15366:2009CEN/TS 15366:2009 (E) 8 2) “They should be handled and stored with the same precautions.“; 3) “Used absorbents should be removed from the road surface and collected, labelled and disposed of in accordance with th
47、e legislation in force.“; l) any other information concerning health and safety in use shall be added to this marking. A template label is included in Annex B. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 12/07/2010 03:45, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIDD CEN/TS 15366:2009CEN/TS 15366:2009 (E)
48、 9 Annex A (normative) Determination of absorbency of water and hydrocarbon A.1 General This protocol describes a laboratory test to assess the saturated absorbency of absorbent products intended for road usage, for water and hydrocarbons. A.2 Principle The test method consists in determining the ma
49、ss of water or hydrocarbon absorbed by a certain quantity of product expressed in percentage (%) of mass. A.3 Apparatus a) Sieve, tank and lid Conical sieves (as used in the Westinghouse Test) made of an inox tissue with a 355 m mesh following the standard ISO 9044. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 12/07/2010 03:45, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIDD CEN/TS 15366:2009CEN/TS 15366:2009 (E) 10 Key d Diameter of the sieve h Height of the s