BS EN 14047-2002 Packaging - Determination of the ultimate aerobic biodegradability of packaging materials in an aqueous medium - Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide《包装 测定.pdf

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1、Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/Exchange China Standards Information Centre, 04 December 2003, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBRITISH STANDARD BS EN 14047:2002 Packaging Determination of the ultimate aerobic biodegradability of packaging materials in an aqueous medium Method by analysis of evolved carbon di

2、oxide The European Standard EN 14047:2002 has the status of a British Standard ICS 55.020 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/Exchange China Standards Information Centre, 04 December 2003, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN 14047:2002 This British Standard, was published under the authority of the Standards P

3、olicy and Strategy Committee on 12 September 2003 BSI 12 September 2003 ISBN 0 580 42617 3 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 14047:2002. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee PKW/4, Packaging and the environm

4、ent, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under

5、the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct applic

6、ation. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; mon

7、itor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 and 3 and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was la

8、st issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Comments Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/Exchange China Standards Information Centre, 04 December 2003, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEUROPEANSTANDARD NORMEEUROPENNE EUROPISCHENORM EN14047 December2002 ICS55.020 Englishversion PackagingDeterminat

9、ionoftheultimateaerobic biodegradabilityofpackagingmaterialsinanaqueousmedium Methodbyanalysisofevolvedcarbondioxide EmballageDterminationdelabiodgradabilitarobic ultimedesmatriauxdemballagedansunmilieuaqueux Mthodeparanalysedudioxidedecarbonelibr VerpackungBestimmungdervollstndigenaeroben Bioabbaub

10、arkeitvonVerpackungsmaterialienineinem wssrigenMediumVerfahrenmittelsAnalysedes freigesetztenKohlenstoffdioxids ThisEuropeanStandardwasapprovedbyCENon8November2002. CENmembersareboundtocomplywiththeCEN/CENELECInternalRegulationswhichstipulatetheconditionsforgivingthisEurope an Standardthestatusofana

11、tionalstandardwithoutanyalteration.Uptodatelistsandbibliographicalreferencesconcernings uchnational standardsmaybeobtainedonapplicationtotheManagementCentreortoanyCENmember. ThisEuropeanStandardexistsinthreeofficialversions(English,French,German).Aversioninanyotherlanguagemadebytra nslation underthe

12、responsibilityofaCENmemberintoitsownlanguageandnotifiedtotheManagementCentrehasthesamestatusasthe official versions. CENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Greece, Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Spain,

13、Sweden,SwitzerlandandUnitedKingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMALISATION EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementCentre:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2002CEN Allrightsofexploitationinanyformandbyanymeansreserved worldwideforCENnationalMembers. Ref.No.EN14047:2002E Licensed C

14、opy: Wang Bin, ISO/Exchange China Standards Information Centre, 04 December 2003, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN14047:2002(E) 2 Foreword Thisdocument(EN14047:2002)hasbeenpreparedbyTechnicalCommitteeCEN/TC261“Packaging“,the secretariatofwhichisheldbyAFNOR. ThisEuropeanStandardshallbegiventhestatusofana

15、tionalstandard,eitherbypublicationofanidenticaltextor byendorsement,atthelatestbyJune2003,andconflictingnationalstandardsshallbewithdrawnatthelatestby June2003. AccordingtotheCEN/CENELECInternalRegulations,thenationalstandardsorganizationsofthefollowing countriesareboundtoimplementthisEuropeanStanda

16、rd:Austria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland, France,Germany,Greece,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Spain, Sweden,SwitzerlandandtheUnitedKingdom. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/Exchange China Standards Information Centre, 04 December 2003, Uncontrolled Copy, (c)

17、BSIEN14047:2002(E) 3 1Scope Thisstandardspecifiesamethodtoevaluatetheultimatebiodegradabilityofpackagingmaterialsanditsconstituents bymeasurementofCO 2 evolution. 2 Normativereferences ThisEuropeanStandardincorporatesbydatedorundatedreference,provisionsfromotherpublications.These normativereferences

18、arecitedattheappropriateplacesinthetext,andthepublicationsarelistedhereafter.For datedreferences,subsequentamendmentstoorrevisionsofanyofthesepublicationsapplytothisEuropean Standardonlywhenincorporatedinitbyamendmentorrevision.Forundatedreferencesthelatesteditionofthe publicationreferredtoapplies(i

19、ncludingamendments). EN13432, PackagingRequirementsforpackagingrecoverablethroughcompostingandbiodegradationTest schemeandevaluationcriteriaforthefinalacceptanceofpackaging. ISO14852, Determinationoftheultimateaerobicbiodegradabilityofplasticmaterialsinanaqueousmedium Methodbyanalysisofevolvedcarbon

20、dioxide. 3Requirements Packagingmaterialsofitsconstituentswhichareusedfortheapplicationaspackagingorpackagingcomponentsto beintroducedasorganicallyrecoverablehavetoverifyitsultimatebiodegradabilityifrequired,inaccordancewith EN13432.IfarespirometricmethodbymeasurementoftheCO 2 evolutionhasbeenselect

21、ed,ISO14852shallbe usedtoperformthistest. ThenamedISOtestmethodwhichisdefinedoriginallyforplasticsshallbeappliedtoallmaterialsorconstituents, forwhichbiodegradabilitytestingisbeingrequired,intheanalogouswayasforplastics. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/Exchange China Standards Information Centre, 04 De

22、cember 2003, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN 14047:2002 BSI 389 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL BSI British Standards Institution BSI is the independent national body responsible for preparing British Standards. It presents the UK view on standards in Europe and at the international level. It is in

23、corporated by Royal Charter. Revisions British Standards are updated by amendment or revision. Users of British Standards should make sure that they possess the latest amendments or editions. It is the constant aim of BSI to improve the quality of our products and services. We would be grateful if a

24、nyone finding an inaccuracy or ambiguity while using this British Standard would inform the Secretary of the technical committee responsible, the identity of which can be found on the inside front cover. Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 9000. Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7400. BSI offers members an individual updating se

25、rvice called PLUS which ensures that subscribers automatically receive the latest editions of standards. Buying standards Orders for all BSI, international and foreign standards publications should be addressed to Customer Services. Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 9001. Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7001. Email: ordersbs

26、i-. Standards are also available from the BSI website at http:/www.bsi-. In response to orders for international standards, it is BSI policy to supply the BSI implementation of those that have been published as British Standards, unless otherwise requested. Information on standards BSI provides a wi

27、de range of information on national, European and international standards through its Library and its Technical Help to Exporters Service. Various BSI electronic information services are also available which give details on all its products and services. Contact the Information Centre. Tel: +44 (0)2

28、0 8996 7111. Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7048. Email: infobsi-. Subscribing members of BSI are kept up to date with standards developments and receive substantial discounts on the purchase price of standards. For details of these and other benefits contact Membership Administration. Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 7002

29、. Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7001. Email: membershipbsi-. Information regarding online access to British Standards via British Standards Online can be found at http:/www.bsi- Further information about BSI is available on the BSI website at http:/www.bsi-. Copyright Copyright subsists in all BSI publication

30、s. BSI also holds the copyright, in the UK, of the publications of the international standardization bodies. Except as permitted under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 no extract may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, photoco

31、pying, recording or otherwise without prior written permission from BSI. This does not preclude the free use, in the course of implementing the standard, of necessary details such as symbols, and size, type or grade designations. If these details are to be used for any other purpose than implementat

32、ion then the prior written permission of BSI must be obtained. Details and advice can be obtained from the Copyright & Licensing Manager. Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 7070. Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7553. Email: copyrightbsi-. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/Exchange China Standards Information Centre, 04 December 2003, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI

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