1、BSI Standards PublicationAlarm systems Intrusion and hold-up systemsPart 2-7-1: Intrusion detectors Glass break detectors (acoustic)BS EN 50131-2-7-1:2012Copyright European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENELECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or netwo
2、rking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 50131-2-7-1:2012. Itsupersedes DD CLC/TS 50131-2-7-1:2009 which is withdrawn.Some of the test methods contained within this standard have been foundto be incorrectly specified. The work
3、ing group responsible for the standardhave developed revised tests and an amendment to the standard has beenproposed by CENELEC and is anticipated.The UK committee recommends that this be taken into account whenusing this standard.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by TechnicalCom
4、mittee GW/1, Electronic security systems, to Subcommittee GW/1/1,Alarm components.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions ofa contract. Users are responsible for its cor
5、rect application. The British Standards Institution 2013Published by BSI Standards Limited 2013ISBN 978 0 580 78411 8ICS 13.320Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy C
6、ommittee on 31 October 2013.Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN 50131-2-7-1:2012Copyright European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENELECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without li
7、cense from IHS-,-,-EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 50131-2-7-1 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM September 2012 CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B -
8、 1000 Brussels 2012 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref. No. EN 50131-2-7-1:2012 E ICS 13.320 Supersedes CLC/TS 50131-2-7-1:2009English version Alarm systems - Intrusion and hold-up systems - Part 2-7-1: Intrusion detectors -
9、Glass break detectors (acoustic) Systmes dalarme - Systmes dalarme contre lintrusion et les hold-up - Partie 2-7-1: Dtecteurs dintrusion - Dtecteurs bris de glace (acoustiques) Alarmanlagen - Einbruch- und berfallmeldeanlagen - Teil 2-7-1: Einbruchmelder - Glasbruchmelder (Akustisch) This European S
10、tandard was approved by CENELEC on 2012-08-13. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references conc
11、erning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC m
12、ember into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Repu
13、blic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 50131-2-7-1:2012Copyright European Committee fo
14、r Electrotechnical Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENELECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-EN 50131-2-7-1:2012 - 2 - Contents Foreword 5 1 Scope . 62 Normative references . 63 Terms, definitions and abbreviations . 63.1 Terms and d
15、efinitions. 63.2 Abbreviations . 74 Functional Requirements . 74.1 Event Processing . 74.2 Operational requirements 84.2.1 Time interval between intrusion signals or messages . 84.2.2 Switch on delay 94.2.3 Self tests 94.3 Detection 94.3.1 Detection performance 94.3.2 Indication of detection 104.4 I
16、mmunity to false alarm sources 104.4.1 General 104.4.2 Immunity to Small objects hitting the glass104.4.3 Immunity to Soft objects hitting the glass 104.4.4 Immunity to Hard objects hitting the glass .104.4.5 Immunity to single frequency sound sources 104.4.6 Immunity to wide band noise .104.5 Tampe
17、r security .104.5.1 General 104.5.2 Resistance to and detection of unauthorised access to the inside of the detector through covers and existing holes 114.5.3 Detection of removal from the mounting surface .114.5.4 Detection of masking .114.5.5 Immunity to magnetic field interference .124.5.6 Resist
18、ance to, or detection of, re-orientation .124.6 Electrical requirements 12BS EN 50131-2-7-1:2012Copyright European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENELECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,- 3 - EN 50131
19、-2-7-1:2012 4.6.1 General 124.6.2 Detector current consumption .124.6.3 Slow input voltage rise and voltage range limits .124.6.4 Input voltage ripple 124.6.5 Input voltage step change .124.7 Environmental classification and conditions 124.7.1 Environmental classification 124.7.2 Immunity to environ
20、mental conditions .135 Marking, identification and documentation .135.1 Marking and/or identification 135.2 Documentation .136 Testing 136.1 General 136.2 General test conditions 146.2.1 Standard laboratory conditions for testing .146.2.2 General detection testing environment and procedures 146.3 Ba
21、sic Detection Test 156.3.1 General 156.3.2 Basic Test Source 156.3.3 Basic Detection Test Method .156.4 Performance tests 156.4.1 General 156.4.2 Verification of detection performance 166.4.3 Hole drilling with a diamond hole saw .176.4.4 Glass cutting 176.5 Switch-on delay, time interval between si
22、gnals, and indication of detection .176.6 Fault condition signals or messages: self tests .186.7 Tests of immunity to false alarm sources 186.7.1 General 186.7.2 Immunity to Small objects hitting the glass196.7.3 Immunity to Soft objects hitting the glass 196.7.4 Immunity to Hard objects hitting the
23、 glass .206.7.5 Immunity to single frequency sound sources 20BS EN 50131-2-7-1:2012Copyright European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENELECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-EN 50131-2-7-1:2012 - 4 -
24、6.7.6 Immunity to wide band noise based using Flat steel rulers .206.7.7 Immunity to wide band noise based using ICs 216.8 Tamper security .216.8.1 General 216.8.2 Prevention of unauthorised access to the inside of the detector through covers and existing holes .216.8.3 Detection of removal from the
25、 mounting surface .216.8.4 Resistance to or detection of re-orientation of adjustable mountings .216.8.5 Resistance to magnetic field interference226.8.6 Detection of masking .226.9 Electrical tests 236.9.1 General 236.9.2 Detector current consumption .236.9.3 Slow input voltage change and input vol
26、tage range limits .246.9.4 Input voltage ripple 246.9.5 Input voltage step change .246.9.6 Total loss of power supply .256.10 Environmental classification and conditions 256.11 Marking, identification and documentation 266.11.1 Marking and/or identification 266.11.2 Documentation 26Annex A (informat
27、ive) Example of the setup of the test room .27Annex B (normative) Catalogue of standard glass types 28Annex C (normative) List of small tools suitable for testing immunity of casing to attack .29Annex D (normative) Dimensions it is not required to operate when the I b) Any disallowed field adjustabl
28、e control settings or combinations of these; c) Where alignment adjustments are provided, these shall be labelled as to their function; d) The manufacturers quoted nominal operating voltage and the maximum and quiescent current consumption at that voltage; e) The detection range (minimum and maximum
29、) and coverage diagram showing top and side elevations. The installation instructions shall be clear and concise that the maximum range will include the farthest point from the sensor input to any point of the monitored glass; f) All types, minimum size, minimum and maximum thickness of glass for wh
30、ich the detector is claimed to detect; g) Any restrictions according to the mounting location of the detector, or any other restrictions which apply to the performance of the detector; h) A warning to the user not to obscure partially or completely the detectors field of view with large objects such
31、 as furniture, curtains, blinds, if required, i) any specific settings needed to meet the requirements of this document at the claimed grade. 6 Testing 6.1 General The tests are intended to be primarily concerned with verifying the correct operation of the detector to the specification provided by t
32、he manufacturer. All the test parameters specified shall carry a general tolerance of 10 % unless otherwise stated, for acoustic measurements a general tolerance of 3 dB is applicable. A list of tests appears as a general test matrix in Annex H. BS EN 50131-2-7-1:2012Copyright European Committee for
33、 Electrotechnical Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENELECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-EN 50131-2-7-1:2012 - 14 - 6.2 General test conditions 6.2.1 Standard laboratory conditions for testing The general atmospheric conditions in
34、 the measurement and tests laboratory shall be those specified in EN 60068-1:1994, 5.3.1, unless stated otherwise. Temperature 15 C to 35 C Relative humidity 25 % RH to 75 % RH Air pressure 86 kPa to 106 kPa Noise level Shall not exceed 65 dB C-weighted (alternatively 70 dB linear) in the frequency
35、range of 12,5 kHz to 16 kHz; time averaging has to be set to fast (0,125 s) when measuring 6.2.2 General detection testing environment and procedures 6.2.2.1 General Manufacturers documented instructions regarding mounting and operation shall be read and applied to all tests. 6.2.2.2 Testing environ
36、ment For passive acoustic glass break detectors, the detection tests require an enclosed, unobstructed and draught-free area having a length at least 25 % larger in the long dimension and at least half of long dimension length in the short dimension than the manufacturers claimed range. See Annex A
37、for a description of a potential test room. The minimum sized standardized glass types (glass window or door glass pane as defined in Annex B) needs to be in a fixed off centre position in both directions (horizontal and vertical) in a fixed solid wall e.g. brick, block or concrete. The fixed off ce
38、ntre means the mounting position of the window, whereas the minimum distance of the window centre is between 28 % and 37 % of the length of the mounted wall from either side of the wall. The detectors shall be mounted in the as-used position on a wall, or ceiling at the height specified by the manuf
39、acturer. Testing the maximum detection range of a passive acoustic glass break detector can be performed by installing a detector in the maximum distance position on a wall or ceiling, whereas the maximum distance will be measured as in the corresponding test section described. Alternatively to the
40、wall or ceiling, it can be installed on a free standing rig, whereas the installation position has to be in the horizontal centre of a 1,20 m wide, 2,40 m high and 18 mm thick laminated wooden plate. The free standing rig has to be setup in opposite and parallel position to the monitored object. Tes
41、ting the minimum detection range of a passive acoustic glass break detector can be performed by installing a detector in the minimum distance position on a wall, ceiling or close by the monitored object, whereas the minimum distance will be measured as in the corresponding test section described. Th
42、e test room shall comply with the RT60 definition. BS EN 50131-2-7-1:2012Copyright European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENELECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,- 15 - EN 50131-2-7-1:2012 6.2.2.3 Te
43、st procedures The tests will be performed with the types of glass claimed by the manufacturer. These tests will be performed with the sizes and thicknesses of glass specified in Annex B. Additionally, tests will be performed with the minimum size claimed by the manufacturer, if it is smaller than th
44、e minimum size specified in Annex B. Additionally, tests will be performed with the thinnest glass claimed by the manufacturer, if it is thinner than the minimum thickness specified in Annex B. The detector shall be connected to the nominal supply voltage and connected to the monitoring system that
45、is appropriate to the test. The detector shall be allowed to stabilise for 180 s. The intrusion signal or message output shall be monitored. If multiple sensitivity modes are available, any non-compliant modes shall be identified by the manufacturer. All compliant modes shall be tested. 6.3 Basic De
46、tection Test 6.3.1 General The purpose of the Basic Detection Test is to verify that a detector is still operational after a test or tests has/have been carried out. The basic detection verifies only the qualitative performance of the detector. The Basic Detection Test is performed using the BTS. 6.
47、3.2 Basic Test Source For functional verification there shall be a device available which will simulate a glass breakage or destruction, without breaking the glass (BTS), alternatively a pane of standard sized glass (see Annex B) can be broken to verify the detection. The Basic Test Source (BTS) whi
48、ch is specified by the manufacturer simulates the breaking of a standard glass window by the low energy attack test. The available test device shall be based on recorded glass break sounds, from or recommended by the manufacturer. This device should be a glass break simulator which ensures reliable locating and
