1、g5g9g3g44g12g3g7g9g35g36g37g38g36g39g40g41g41g42g5g6g7g3g8g9g10g8g8g11g10g12g11g13g14g3g6g14g15g16g5g13g17g3g18g5g19g20g14g21g19g3g22g7g5g3g15g23g24g25g5g7g7g5g14g13g3g23g26g6g23g15g19g3g27g7g3g15g23g24g25g5g19g19g23g28g3g22g16g3g6g14g15g16g24g5g17g20g19g3g29g27g18g5g6g7g8g7g9g10g3g9g8g11g12g13g11g6
2、g13g10g14g15g3g16g17g18g3g19g20g21g22g20g23g17g24g25g16g26g14g20g15g17g23g19g27g3g14g23g3g28g20g29g30g17g26g20g15g25g16g17g30g14g23g3g20g23g16g3g27g15g25g25g21g3g20g30g15g17g26g21g25g27g31g3g9g18g25g26g17g28g17g26g20g15g17g14g23g27g3g20g23g16g15g25g27g15g3g32g25g15g33g14g16g27g3g34g7g9g35g36g37g38g3
3、6g39g40g41g41g42g43g5g6g7g8g3g9g10g7g11g7g8g6g3g12g11g13g14g15g13g10g15g3g38g13g8g3g20g37g48g21g7g8g6g16g15g3g37g14g15g16g10g3g11g6g16g3g13g37g11g6g22g10g7g11g50g3g22g23g3g11g6g16g3g12g11g13g14g15g13g10g15g8g3g51g22g21g7g36g50g3g13g14g15g3g12g11g10g13g11g16g44g50g3g39g22g19g19g7g11g11g16g16g3g22g14g
4、3g41g28g3g52g37g21g50g32g33g33g34g54g3g9g12g26g3g32g33g33g34g9g6g5g8g3g17g42g43g3g16g3g44g43g16g3g13g11g16g43g43g3g15g40g30g26g22g28g30g26g22g19g34g41g32g21g25g25g20g37g26g22g28g18g3g20g34g34g35g26g28g3g34g20g22g32g26g3g31g35g38g23g20g32g18g19g20g21g22g53g13g11g16g3 g39g22g19g19g16g14g11g8g5g6g3g7g8
5、g3g9g6g10g3g11g12g13g11g14g15g16g16g17g8g18g19g20g21g22g18g23g3g24g21g25g26g27g21g25g28g5g6g7g8g3g9g10g7g11g7g8g6g3g12g11g13g14g15g13g10g15g3g7g8g3g11g6g16g3g17g18g3g7g19g20g21g16g19g16g14g11g13g11g7g22g14g3g22g23g3g24g25g3g26g12g27g3g28g29g30g28g31g32g33g33g34g35g3g26g11g8g37g20g16g10g8g16g15g16g8g
6、3g9g12g3g24g25g3g26g12g27g3g28g29g30g28g31g28g34g34g34g3g38g6g7g36g6g3g7g8g3g38g7g11g6g15g10g13g38g14g35g5g6g16g3g17g18g3g20g13g10g11g7g36g7g20g13g11g7g22g14g3g7g14g3g7g11g8g3g20g10g16g20g13g10g13g11g7g22g14g3g38g13g8g3g16g14g11g10g37g8g11g16g15g3g11g22g3g5g16g36g6g14g7g36g13g21g3g39g22g19g19g7g11g1
7、1g16g16g3g12g5g26g40g41g29g42g3g43g22g11g3g15g7g20g3g44g13g21g45g13g14g7g46g16g15g3g36g22g13g11g7g14g44g8g35g47g3g21g7g8g11g3g22g23g3g22g10g44g13g14g7g46g13g11g7g22g14g8g3g10g16g20g10g16g8g16g14g11g16g15g3g22g14g3g11g6g7g8g3g36g22g19g19g7g11g11g16g16g3g36g13g14g3g48g16g3g22g48g11g13g7g14g16g15g3g22g
8、14g3g10g16g49g37g16g8g11g3g11g22g3g7g11g8g3g8g16g36g10g16g11g13g10g50g35g5g6g7g8g3g20g37g48g21g7g36g13g11g7g22g14g3g15g22g16g8g3g14g22g11g3g20g37g10g20g22g10g11g3g11g22g3g7g14g36g21g37g15g16g3g13g21g21g3g11g6g16g3g14g16g36g16g8g8g13g10g50g3g20g10g22g45g7g8g7g22g14g8g3g22g23g3g13g3g36g22g14g11g10g13g
9、36g11g35g3g17g8g16g10g8g3g13g10g16g3g10g16g8g20g22g14g8g7g48g21g16g3g23g22g10g3g7g11g8g3g36g22g10g10g16g36g11g3g13g20g20g21g7g36g13g11g7g22g14g35g29g21g30g31g23g20g18g22g32g26g3g27g20g19g33g3g18g3g5g25g20g19g20g34g33g3g6g19g18g22g28g18g25g28g3g32g18g22g22g21g19g3g32g21g22g24g26g25g3g20g30g30g35g22g2
10、0g19g36g3g24g25g21g30g3g23g26g37g18g23g3g21g38g23g20g37g18g19g20g21g22g34g39EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN ISO 1461May 2009ICS 25.220.40 Supersedes EN ISO 1461:1999 English VersionHot dip galvanized coatings on fabricated iron and steel articles- Specifications and test methods (I
11、SO 1461:2009)Revtements par galvanisation chaud sur produits finisen fonte et en acier - Spcifications et mthodes dessaii(ISO 1461:2009)Durch Feuerverzinken auf Stahl aufgebrachte Zinkberzge(Stckverzinken) - Anforderungen und Prfungen (ISO1461:2009)This European Standard was approved by CEN on 30 Ap
12、ril 2009.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtain
13、ed on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management
14、 Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Pol
15、and, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any m
16、eans reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN ISO 1461:2009: EBS EN ISO 1461:2009EN ISO 1461:2009 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN ISO 1461:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 107 “Metallic and other inorganic coatings“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC
17、 262 “Metallic and other inorganic coatings”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be wi
18、thdrawn at the latest by November 2009. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 1461:1999. Acc
19、ording to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Lat
20、via, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 1461:2009 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 1461:2009 without any modification. BS EN ISO 1461:2009ISO 1461:
21、2009(E) ISO 2009 All rights reserved iiiContents Page Foreword iv 1 Scope . 1 2 Normative references . 1 3 Terms and definitions. 2 4 General requirements. 3 4.1 General. 3 4.2 Hot dip galvanizing bath 3 4.3 Information to be supplied by the purchaser 3 4.4 Safety . 4 5 Acceptance inspection and sam
22、pling 4 6 Coating properties 4 6.1 Appearance . 4 6.2 Thickness 5 6.3 Renovation 8 6.4 Adhesion 8 6.5 Acceptance criteria. 8 7 Certificate of compliance . 9 Annex A (normative) Information to be supplied 10 Annex B (normative) Safety and process requirements 12 Annex C (informative) Renovation of un
23、coated or damaged areas 13 Annex D (informative) Determination of thickness. 14 Annex E (informative) Corrosion resistance of hot dip galvanized coatings 15 Bibliography . 16 BS EN ISO 1461:2009ISO 1461:2009(E) iv ISO 2009 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardi
24、zation) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to b
25、e represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standa
26、rds are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an Inter
27、national Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 1461 wa
28、s prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 107, Metallic and other inorganic coatings, Subcommittee SC 4, Hot dip coatings (galvanized, etc.). This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 1461:1999), which has been technically revised. This revision reflects the experience gained in
29、 the use of ISO 1461 and includes a simplification of procedures and presentation. Significant changes to the text include the following: g127 further refining of the scope of application of the standard to exclude woven or welded mesh products that are continuously galvanized; g127 adding a definit
30、ion for weld seepage in Clause 3; g127 adding references to the availability of secondary zinc supply; g127 adding explanatory notes on coating finish; g127 simplifying requirements for sampling and testing; g127 adding references for the use of alternative renovation materials and for methods of ad
31、hesion testing; g127 moving much informative information on the influence of the basis metal on the hot dip galvanized coatings produced and designed for galvanizing into the guidance document ISO 14713-2 8. BS EN ISO 1461:2009INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 1461:2009(E) ISO 2009 All rights reserved 1Hot
32、 dip galvanized coatings on fabricated iron and steel articles Specifications and test methods 1 Scope This International Standard specifies the general properties of coatings and test methods for coatings applied by dipping fabricated iron and steel articles (including certain castings) in a zinc m
33、elt (containing not more than 2 % of other metals). It does not apply to the following: a) sheet, wire and woven or welded mesh products that are continuously hot dip galvanized; b) tube and pipe that are hot dip galvanized in automatic plants; c) hot dip galvanized products (e.g. fasteners) for whi
34、ch specific standards exist and which might include additional requirements or requirements which are different from those of this International Standard. NOTE Individual product standards can incorporate this International Standard for the coating by quoting its number, or can incorporate it with m
35、odifications specific to the product. Different requirements can also be made for galvanized coatings on products intended to meet specific regulatory requirements. After-treatment/over-coating of hot dip galvanized articles is not covered by this International Standard. 2 Normative references The f
36、ollowing referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 752, Zinc ingots ISO 1460, Metallic coatings Hot d
37、ip galvanized coatings on ferrous materials Gravimetric determination of the mass per unit area ISO 2064, Metallic and other inorganic coatings Definitions and conventions concerning the measurement of thickness ISO 2178, Non-magnetic coatings on magnetic substrates Measurement of coating thickness
38、Magnetic method ISO 2808, Paints and varnishes Determination of film thickness ISO 2859-1, Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes Part 1: Sampling schemes indexed by acceptance quality limit (AQL) for lot-by-lot inspection ISO 2859-2, Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes Part 2
39、: Sampling plans indexed by limited quality (LQ) for isolated lot inspection ISO 2859-3, Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes Part 3: Skip-lot sampling procedures BS EN ISO 1461:2009ISO 1461:2009(E) 2 ISO 2009 All rights reservedISO 3549, Zinc dust pigments for paints Specifications and
40、test methods ISO 3882, Metallic and other inorganic coatings Review of methods of measurement of thickness ISO 10474, Steel and steel products Inspection documents EN 1179, Zinc and zinc alloys Primary zinc EN 13283, Zinc and zinc alloys Secondary zinc 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of thi
41、s document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 2064 and the following apply. 3.1 hot dip galvanizing formation of a coating of zinc and/or zinc iron alloys on iron and steel products by dipping prepared steel or cast iron in a zinc melt 3.2 hot dip galvanized coating coating obtained by hot dip
42、galvanizing NOTE The term “hot dip galvanized coating” is subsequently referred to as the “coating”. 3.3 coating mass total mass of zinc and/or zinc alloys per area of surface NOTE The coating mass is expressed in grams per square metre, g/m2. 3.4 coating thickness total thickness of zinc and/or zin
43、c alloys NOTE The thickness is expressed in micrometres, m. 3.5 significant surface part of the article covered or to be covered by the coating and for which the coating is essential for serviceability and/or appearance 3.6 control sample article or group of articles from a lot that is selected for
44、sampling 3.7 reference area area within which a specific number of single measurements are made 3.8 local coating thickness mean value of coating thickness obtained from the specific number of measurements within a reference area for a magnetic test or the single value from a gravimetric test 3.9 me
45、an coating thickness average value of the local thicknesses BS EN ISO 1461:2009ISO 1461:2009(E) ISO 2009 All rights reserved 33.10 local coating mass value of coating mass obtained from a single gravimetric test 3.11 mean coating mass average value of the coating masses determined either by using a
46、control sample selected in accordance with Clause 5 using tests in accordance with ISO 1460 or by conversion of the mean coating thickness (3.9) 3.12 minimum value of the coating thickness lowest single measurement in a gravimetric test or lowest mean obtained from the specified number of measuremen
47、ts in a magnetic test within a reference area 3.13 inspection lot single order or single delivery load 3.14 acceptance inspection inspection of an inspection lot at the hot dip galvanization works, unless otherwise specified 3.15 uncoated area areas on the iron or steel articles that do not react wi
48、th the molten zinc 3.16 zinc melt molten mass containing primarily zinc 3.17 weld seepage emission of previously retained pretreatment solutions from narrow spaces between two closely contacting surfaces that have been subject to intermittent welding or from very small cavities (pinholes) in the wel
49、ds of a galvanized article 4 General requirements 4.1 General This International Standard sets out requirements for the contents of the zinc melt used to apply a galvanized coating to articles (see 4.2). The chemical composition and the surface condition (finish and roughness) of the basis metal, the mass of the parts and the galvanizing conditions may affect the appearance, thickness, texture and physical/mechanical properties of the coating. This International Standard does not define any requirements regarding these p
