1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN ISO 13628-3:2001 Incorporating Corrigenda Nos. 1 and 2 Petroleum and natural gas industries Design and operation of subsea production systems Part 3: Through flowline (TFL) systems The European Standard EN ISO 13628:2000 has the status of a British Standard ICS 75.180.10 BS EN
2、 ISO 13628-3:2001 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Engineering Sector Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Committee and comes into effect on 15 March 2001 BSI 21 February 2003 ISBN 0 580 36917 X National foreword This British Standard i
3、s the official English language version of EN ISO 13628-3:2000. It is identical with ISO 13628-3:2000. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee PSE/17, Petroleum and natural gas industries, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on th
4、is committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by usin
5、g the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity fr
6、om legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the
7、 UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN ISO title page, the EN ISO foreword page, the ISO title page, pages ii to vi, pages 1 to 67, the Annex ZA page, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright date displayed in this document indicate
8、s when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Comments 14033 Corrigendum No. 1 13 August 2002 replaced EN ISO foreword and incorporated the Annex ZA page 14378 Corrigendum No. 2 21 February 2003 Corrected EN ISO foreword pageEUROPEANSTANDARD NORMEEUROPENNE EU
9、ROPISCHENORM ENISO136283 December2000 ICS07.018.10 Englishversion PetroleumandnaturalgasindustriesDesignandoperationof subseaproductionsystemsPart3:Throughflowline(TFL) systems(ISO136283:2000) IndustriesduptroleetdugaznaturelConceptionet exploitationdessystmesdeproductionsousmarins Partie3:Systmesdi
10、njectionTFL(ISO136283:2000) ThisEuropeanStandardwasapprovedbyCENon7December2000. CENmembersareboundtocomplywiththeCEN/CENELECInternalRegulationswhichstipulatetheconditionsforgivingthisEurope an Standardthestatusofanationalstandardwithoutanyalteration.Uptodatelistsandbibliographicalreferencesconcerni
11、ngs uchnational standardsmaybeobtainedonapplicationtotheManagementCentreortoanyCENmember. ThisEuropeanStandardexistsinthreeofficialversions(English,French,German).Aversioninanyotherlanguagemadebytra nslation undertheresponsibilityofaCENmemberintoitsownlanguageandnotifiedtotheManagementCentrehasthesa
12、mestatusasthe official versions. CENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Greece, Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUnitedKingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORM
13、ALISATION EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementCentre:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2000CEN Allrightsofexploitationinanyformandbyanymeansreserved worldwideforCENnationalMembers. Ref.No.ENISO136283:2000ECORRECTED20030205 Foreword Thisdocument(ISO136283:2000)hasbeenpreparedbyTechnicalCommitteeISO/TC6
14、7 “Materials,equipmentandoffshorestructuresforpetroleumandnaturalgasindustries“in collaborationwithTechnicalCommitteeCEN/TC12“Materials,equipmentandoffshore structuresforpetroleumandnaturalgasindustries“,thesecretariatofwhichisheldbyAFNOR. ThisEuropeanStandardshallbegiventhestatusofanationalstandard
15、,eitherbypublicationof anidenticaltextorbyendorsement,atthelatestbyJune2001,andconflictingnational standardsshallbewithdrawnatthelatestbyJune2001. AccordingtotheCEN/CENELECInternalRegulations,thenationalstandardsorganizationsof thefollowingcountriesareboundtoimplementthisEuropeanStandard:Austria,Bel
16、gium,Czech Republic,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Greece,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg, Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandtheUnitedKingdom. Endorsementnotice ThetextofISO136283:2000hasbeenapprovedbyCENasENISO136283:2000withoutany modifications. NOTENormativereferencestoInter
17、nationalStandardsarelistedinAnnexZA(normative). ENISO136283:2000Reference number ISO 13628-3:2000(E) INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 13628-3 First edition 2000-12-15 Petroleum and natural gas industries Design and operation of subsea production systems Part 3: Through flowline (TFL) systems Industries du
18、 ptrole et du gaz naturel Conception et exploitation des systmes de production sous-marins Partie 3: Systmes dinjection TFL ENISO136283:2000ii ENISO136283:2000ISO -826313:(0002E)iii Contents Page Forewordv Introductionvi 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms 1
19、 3.1 Terms and definitions .2 3.2 Abbreviated terms .3 4 TFL system.4 4.1 Description of system .4 4.2 TFL components4 4.3 System/equipment design 5 4.4 Pressure rating.6 5 TFL surface equipment .6 5.1 General6 5.2 Service pump .9 5.3 TFL control manifold .9 5.4 TFL control console and instrumentati
20、on.9 5.5 Lubricator .11 5.6 Fluid storage and working tank13 5.7 Separator 13 5.8 Testing 13 6 TFL piping system .13 6.1 General13 6.2 Design .14 6.3 Fabrication20 6.4 Testing 26 7 Subsea tree, tubing hanger, diverters and selectors.26 7.1 Subsea tree design26 7.2 Subsea tree testing35 7.3 Tubing ha
21、nger design .35 7.4 Tubing hanger testing .36 7.5 Diverters, deflectors and selectors36 7.6 Diverter design.42 7.7 Diverter testing.43 8 Completion equipment and tools.43 8.1 General43 8.2 Completion design.44 8.3 Tubing.44 8.4 Surface-controlled subsurface safety system44 8.5 Packers .45 8.6 Telesc
22、oping joints .45 8.7 Landing nipples .46 8.8 Circulation members .46 8.9 Circulation controls.47 8.10 Standing valves and isolation/production devices47 8.11 TFL tool design 48 9 Operations48 ENISO136283:2000ISO -826313:(0002E) iv 9.1 General48 9.2 Personnel and training48 9.3 Completion equipment49
23、 9.4 Satellite well and template well control systems49 9.5 Service planning and documentation49 9.6 Fluid selection/well preparation .50 9.7 Pumping operations 50 9.8 Returning well to production51 10 Summary of capabilities51 Annex A (normative) TFL pipe .52 A.1 Technical delivery conditions.52 A.
24、2 Dimension and grades 52 A.3 Length .52 A.4 Drift tests 52 A.5 Hydrostatic tests52 A.6 Marking .52 Annex B (informative) TFL operating pressure53 B.1 General53 B.2 Example problem .53 Annex C (informative) TFL completions .58 C.1 General58 C.2 Single string, single zone, annular circulation complet
25、ion.58 C.3 Single string, single zone, side string circulation completion60 C.4 Dual-string, single-zone completion62 C.5 Dual-string, multi-zone completions62 Annex D (informative) TFL capabilities .65 D.1 Flow controls65 D.2 Service work.65 Bibliography 67 ENISO136283:2000ISO -826313:(0002E)v Fore
26、word ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a techn
27、ical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
28、electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requi
29、res approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this part of ISO 13628 may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IS
30、O 13628-3 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 67, Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum and natural gas industries, Subcommittee SC 4, Drilling and production equipment. ISO 13628 consists of the following parts, with the general title Petroleum and natural gas industries
31、 Design and operation of subsea production systems: Part 1: General requirements and recommendations Part 2: Flexible pipe systems for subsea and marine applications Part 3: Through flowline (TFL) systems Part 4: Subsea wellhead and tree equipment Part 5: Subsea control umbilicals Part 6: Subsea pro
32、duction control systems Part 7: Workover/completion riser systems Part 8: Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV) interfaces on subsea production systems Part 9: Remotely Operated Tool (ROT) intervention systems Annex A forms a normative part of this part of ISO 13628. Annexes B, C and D are for information
33、 only. ENISO136283:2000ISO -826313:(0002E) vi Introduction This part of ISO 13628 is based on API RP 17C:1991 5. The TFL systems and tools described herein permit both horizontal transport and vertical entry into the wellbore. Users of this part of ISO 13628 should be aware that further or differing
34、 requirements may be needed for individual applications. This part of ISO 13628 is not intended to inhibit a vendor from offering, or the purchaser from accepting, alternative equipment or engineering solutions for the individual application. This may be particularly applicable where there is innova
35、tive or developing technology. Where an alternative is offered, the vendor should identify any variations from this part of ISO 13628 and provide details. ENISO136283:2000INTENRATIONAL TSANDADR ISO -826313:(0002E)1 Petroleum and natural gas industries Design and operation of subsea production system
36、s Part 3: Through flowline (TFL) systems 1 Scope This part of ISO 13628 specifies requirements and gives recommendations for the design, fabrication and operation of TFL equipment and systems. The procedures and requirements presented are for the hydraulic servicing of downhole equipment, subsea tre
37、e and tubing hanger, and flowlines and equipment within the flowlines. This part of ISO 13628 primarily addresses TFL systems for offshore, subsea applications but it may also be used in other applications such as highly-deviated wells or horizontally-drilled wells. Subsea separation, boosting, mete
38、ring and downhole pumps are outside the scope of this part of ISO 13628. 2 Normative references The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this part of ISO 13628. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of
39、, any of these publications do not apply. However, parties to agreements based on this part of ISO 13628 are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For undated references, the latest edition of the normative document
40、 referred to applies. Members of ISO and IEC maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. ISO 3183-1, Petroleum and natural gas industries Steel pipe for pipelines Technical delivery conditions Part 1: Pipes of requirement class A. ISO 11960, Petroleum and natural gas industries St
41、eel pipes for use as casing or tubing for wells. ISO 13628-4:1999, Petroleum and natural gas industries Design and operation of subsea production systems Part 4: Subsea wellhead and tree equipment. API RP 14E, Design and Installation of Offshore Production Platform Piping Systems. API Std 1104, Weld
42、ing of Pipelines and Related Facilities. 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms For the purposes of this part of ISO 13628, the following terms, definitions and abbreviated terms apply. ENISO136283:2000ISO -826313:(0002E) 2 3.1 Terms and definitions 3.1.1 bend radius radius of curvature as measu
43、red to the centreline of a conduit 3.1.2 circulation control valve valve normally placed across the circulation point to allow isolation of the tubing strings or tubing/casing during production 3.1.3 circulation point location where communication is established between supply and return fluids for T
44、FL servicing 3.1.4 diverter device used to direct tools at a branch connection NOTE Used generically, it refers to that category of equipment which includes deflectors, diverters and selectors. 3.1.5 drift gauge used to check the minimum radius of curvature and minimum ID of loops, flowline and nipp
45、les 3.1.6 H-member nipple assembly that provides fluid communication and circulation between strings of tubing in the wellbore 3.1.7 loop curved section of pipe allowing change in direction of TFL flowlines 3.1.8 lubricator tube and valve assembly that permits tool-strings to be inserted into and re
46、moved from a pressurized system 3.1.9 parking system system whereby tools/equipment for a particular tubing size are transported through a flowline of a larger size by a transport (carrier) piston string which is left behind or “parked“ outside the well while the remaining equipment continues into t
47、he tubing 3.1.10 profile internal conduit configuration (receptacle) used to engage tools 3.1.11 recess enlargement in conduit bore, normally concentric with the bore 3.1.12 sealing bore polished section of conduit that receives a packing element 3.1.13 flowline service line line from a platform or
48、land facility to a subsea facility used for TFL servicing NOTE It may also be used for production or other testing of the well. ENISO136283:2000ISO -826313:(0002E)3 3.1.14 flowline signature service line signature particular set of pressure pulses (spikes) read or recorded at the surface that identifies a certain point in the service/flowline or
