1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN ISO 13691:2002 Incorporating Amendment No. 1 to BS ISO 13691:2001 (renumbers the BS as BS EN ISO 13691:2002) Petroleum and natural gas industries High-speed special-purpose gear units The European Standard EN ISO 13691:2002 has the status of a British Standard ICS 75.180.99; 2
2、1.200 BS EN ISO 13691:2002 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Engineering Sector Policy and Strategy Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 18 February 2002 BSI 24 March 2002 ISBN 0 580 39055 1 National forew
3、ord This British Standard is the official English language version of EN ISO 13691:2002. It is identical with ISO 13691:2001. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee PSE/17, Materials and equipment for petroleum, which has the responsibility to: A list of organiz
4、ations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspon
5、dence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of i
6、tself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulg
7、ate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN ISO title page, the EN ISO foreword page, the ISO title page, pages ii and v, a blank page, pages 1 to 70, the Annex ZA page and a back cover. The BSI copyright date displayed in this document i
8、ndicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Comments 14307 24 March 2003 Renumbers BS ISO 13691:2001 as BS EN ISO 13691:2002EUROPEANSTANDARD NORMEEUROPENNE EUROPISCHENORM ENISO13691 November2002 ICS21.200;75.180.20 Englishversion Petroleumandnaturalg
9、asindustriesHighspeedspecial purposegearunits(ISO13691:2001) IndustriesduptroleetdugaznaturelEngrenages grandevitessepourapplicationsparticulires(ISO 13691:2001) ThisEuropeanStandardwasapprovedbyCENon1August2002. CENmembersareboundtocomplywiththeCEN/CENELECInternalRegulationswhichstipulatetheconditi
10、onsforgivingthisEurope an Standardthestatusofanationalstandardwithoutanyalteration.Uptodatelistsandbibliographicalreferencesconcernings uchnational standardsmaybeobtainedonapplicationtotheManagementCentreortoanyCENmember. ThisEuropeanStandardexistsinthreeofficialversions(English,French,German).Avers
11、ioninanyotherlanguagemadebytra nslation undertheresponsibilityofaCENmemberintoitsownlanguageandnotifiedtotheManagementCentrehasthesamestatusasthe official versions. CENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Greece, Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Lux
12、embourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUnitedKingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMALISATION EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementCentre:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2002CEN Allrightsofexploitationinanyformandbyanymeansreserved worldwideforCEN
13、nationalMembers. Ref.No.ENISO13691:2002EForeword ThetextofISO13691:2001hasbeenpreparedbyTechnicalCommitteeISO/ TC60, Gears,ofthe InternationalOrganizationforStandardization(ISO)andhasbeentakenoverasENISO13691:2002by TechnicalCommitteeCEN/TC12, Materials,equipmentandoffshorest ructuresforpetroleumand
14、natural gasindustries,theSecretariatofwhichisheldbyAFNOR. ThisEuropeanStandardshallbegiventhestatusofanationalstandard,eitherbypublicationofan identicaltextorbyendorsement,atthelatestbyMay2003,andconflictingnationalstandardsshallbe withdrawnatthelatestbyMay2003. AccordingtotheCEN/CENELECInternalRegu
15、lations,thenationalstandardsorganizationsofthefollowing countriesareboundtoimplementthisEuropeanStandard:Austria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark, Finland,France,Germany,Greece,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway, Portugal,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandtheUnitedKingdom. Endorsementno
16、tice ThetextofISO13691:2001hasbeenapprovedbyCENasENISO13691:2002withoutanymodifications. NOTENormativereferencestoInternationalStandardsarelistedinAnnexZA(normative). ENISO13691:2002 Reference number ISO 13691:2001(E)INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 13691 First edition 2001-12-15 Petroleum and natural gas
17、 industries High-speed special-purpose gear units Industries du ptrole et du gaz naturel Engrenages grande vitesse pour applications particulires ENISO13691:2002lcsid FDParemi ihTs PDF file mac ytnoaie nmt deddebyfepca.se In ccaocnadrw eith Aebods licsneilop gnic,y this file mairp eb yntiv ro deewb
18、detu shlal ton ide ebtlnu desse tt ehyfepacse whice era hml era deddebicsnede to i dnanstlaled t noeh comtupfrep reomrign tide ehti.gn In wodnlidaogn this file, trapies ccatpe tiereht nsnopser ehibility fo ton infriignA gnebods licnesilop gnic.y I ehTStneC Oarl Secrteiraat cacepts l oniibality in th
19、is .aera Ai ebods a tredamafo kr Aebod SystemI sncotaropr.de teDails fo ts ehoftwaorp ercudts ust deo crtaet ehis PDF file ceb na fi dnuon tlareneG eh Info leratit evo tf ehile; tP ehD-Fcrtaeiarap nomtesre were tpoimizf deoirp rnti.gn Evyre casah er t neebakt neo snet eruhat tf ehile is suitlbaf eos
20、u rI yb eSO memidob rebse. In the lnuikletneve y ttah alborp emler ati gnto it is fnuo,dlp saee inform ttneC ehlar Secrteiraat at tsserdda ehig leb nevwo. ISO 1002 Athgir lls serevr.de selnUs towrehise specfi,dei trap on fo this ilbupctanoi may cudorper ebtu ro deziliyna ni de fomr yb ro nam y,snae
21、lecetrinoc m roecinahcal, inclidutohp gnocpoiym dna gnicrfoilm, wittuoh repmissii non writif gnrom ietreh ISa Ot tserdda ehs lebwo I roSOs membre ydob in teh ctnuoo yrf ttseuqer ehe.r ISO cirypothg fofice saCe tsopale 65 eneG 1121-HC02 av leT. 14 + 10 947 22 11 xaF 90 947 22 14 + 74 E-mail cirypothg
22、iso.ch Web ww.wiso.ch Print dein Switlrez dnaii ENISO13691:2002 iiiContents Page Foreword.iv Introduction.v 1 Scope1 2 Normative references1 3 Terms and definitions .3 4 Symbols and abbreviated terms 6 5 Basic design.7 5.1 General7 5.2 Gear rating10 5.3 Gear elements15 5.4 Casings.18 5.5 Casing conn
23、ections.20 5.6 Dynamics21 5.7 Bearings and bearing housings.24 5.8 Lubrication.26 5.9 Materials.26 5.10 Nameplates and rotation arrows27 6 Accessories28 6.1 General28 6.2 Couplings and guards.28 6.3 Mounting plates.28 6.4 Controls and instrumentation 30 6.5 Piping and appurtenances30 6.6 Special too
24、ls.31 7 Inspection, testing and preparation for shipment31 7.1 General31 7.2 Inspection.31 7.3 Testing34 7.4 Preparation for shipment37 8 Vendors data.38 8.1 General38 8.2 Proposals.39 8.3 Contract data40 Annex A (informative) Special-purpose gear unit data sheets.42 Annex B (informative) Lateral cr
25、itical speed map and mode shapes for typical rotor 47 Annex C (informative) Couplings for high-speed gear units49 Annex D (informative) Vendor requirements regarding drawings and data .54 Annex E (informative) Gear tooth inspection.60 Annex F (informative) Inspectors checklist.61 Annex G (informativ
26、e) Relationship of tooth rating factors between ISO 13691, ISO 9084 and API 613.66 Bibliography70 ENISO13691:2002iv Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standa
27、rds is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also tak
28、e part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3. The main task of technical committees is
29、 to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibilit
30、y that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 13691 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 60, Gears, Subcommittee SC 2, Gear capacity calculation. ISO 13691 is
31、based on API 613 and is intended to give ratings similar to those found when using API 613. Annexes A to G of this International Standard are for information only. ENISO13691:2002 vIntroduction This International Standard is based on the accumulated knowledge and experience of manufacturers and user
32、s of gear units. It has been developed to satisfy the requirements of the petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries, but its use is not restricted to these industries. The purpose of this International Standard is to establish minimum requirements for design and construction so that the eq
33、uipment is suitable for the purpose for which it is required. Energy conservation and protection of the environment are matters of concern and are important in all aspects of equipment design, application and operation. The manufacturers and users of equipment should aggressively pursue alternative,
34、 innovative approaches which improve energy utilization and/or minimize the environmental impact, without sacrificing safety or reliability. Such approaches should be thoroughly investigated and purchase options should increasingly be based on the estimation of whole-life costs and the environmental
35、 consequences rather than acquisition costs alone. This International Standard requires the purchaser to specify certain details and features. Users of this International Standard should be aware that further or differing requirements may be needed for individual applications. This international Sta
36、ndard is not intended to inhibit a vendor from offering, or the purchaser from accepting, alternative equipment or engineering solutions for the individual application. This may be particularly appropriate where there is innovative or developing technology. Where an alternative is offered, the vendo
37、r should identify any variations from this International Standard and provide details. A bullet ( ) at the beginning of a paragraph indicates that either a decision is required or further information is to be provided by the purchaser. This information should be indicated on the data sheets; otherwise it should be stated in the quotation request or in the order. ENISO13691:2002ENISO13691:2002
