BS EN ISO 19901-3-2014 Petroleum and natural gas industries Specific requirements for offshore structures Topsides structure《石油和天然气工业 海上建筑物的专门要求 水线以上部分结构》.pdf

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1、BSI Standards PublicationBS EN ISO 19901-3:2014Petroleum and naturalgas industries Specificrequirements for offshorestructuresPart 3: Topsides structureBS EN ISO 19901-3:2014 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO 19901-3:2014. It supersedes BS EN ISO

2、19901-3:2010 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee B/525/12, Design of offshore structures.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the

3、necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2014.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2014ISBN 978 0 580 86474 2ICS 75.180.10Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standa

4、rd was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 December 2014.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 19901-3 December 2014 ICS 75.180.10 Supersedes EN ISO 19901-3:201

5、0English Version Petroleum and natural gas industries - Specific requirements for offshore structures - Part 3: Topsides structure (ISO 19901-3:2014) Industries du ptrole et du gaz naturel - Exigences spcifiques relatives aux structures en mer - Partie 3: Superstructures (ISO 19901-3:2014) Erdl- und

6、 Erdgasindustrie - Spezielle Anforderungen an Offshore-Anlagen - Teil 3: Topsides structure (ISO 19901-3:2014) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 4 December 2014. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this Europ

7、ean Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions

8、 (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Bel

9、gium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switz

10、erland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN nationa

11、l Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 19901-3:2014 EBS EN ISO 19901-3:2014EN ISO 19901-3:2014 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN ISO 19901-3:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 67 “Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries“ in collabora

12、tion with Technical Committee CEN/TC 12 “Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical tex

13、t or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2015, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2015. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible fo

14、r identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 19901-3:2010. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Cz

15、ech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingd

16、om. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 19901-3:2014 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 19901-3:2014 without any modification. BS EN ISO 19901-3:2014ISO 19901-3:2014(E) ISO 2014 All rights reserved iiiContents PageForeword vIntroduction vii1 Scope . 12 Normative references 23 Terms and definitions .

17、24 Symbols and abbreviated terms . 64.1 Symbols . 64.2 Abbreviated terms . 85 Overall considerations . 95.1 Design situations . 95.2 Codes and standards 95.3 Deck elevation and green water 105.4 Exposure level . 105.5 Operational considerations . 105.6 Selecting the design environmental conditions 1

18、15.7 Assessment of existing topsides structures 115.8 Reuse of topsides structure. 115.9 Modifications and refurbishment 116 Design requirements .116.1 General 116.2 Materials selection 116.3 Design conditions 116.4 Structural interfaces 126.5 Design for serviceability limit states (SLS) 126.6 Desig

19、n for ultimate limit states (ULS) 146.7 Design for fatigue limit states (FLS) 156.8 Design for accidental limit states (ALS) . 156.9 Robustness 156.10 Corrosion control . 166.11 Design for fabrication and inspection 166.12 Design considerations for structural integrity management .176.13 Design for

20、decommissioning, removal and disposal .177 Actions 177.1 General 177.2 In-place actions 187.3 Action factors. 207.4 Vortex-induced vibrations 217.5 Deformations . 217.6 Wave and current actions . 227.7 Wind actions 227.8 Seismic actions . 227.9 Actions during fabrication and installation 247.10 Acci

21、dental situations . 247.11 Other actions 348 Strength and resistance of structural components .368.1 Use of local building standards 368.2 Cylindrical tubular member design . 368.3 Design of non-cylindrical sections 378.4 Connections 378.5 Castings 389 Structural systems .39BS EN ISO 19901-3:2014ISO

22、 19901-3:2014(E)iv ISO 2014 All rights reserved9.1 Topsides design . 399.2 Topsides structure design models 399.3 Support structure interface 409.4 Flare towers, booms, vents and similar structures.409.5 Helicopter landing facilities (helidecks) 419.6 Crane support structure. 449.7 Derrick design 47

23、9.8 Bridges 479.9 Bridge bearings . 489.10 Anti-vibration mountings for modules and major equipment skids .489.11 System interface assumptions 489.12 Fire protection systems 499.13 Penetrations . 499.14 Difficult-to-inspect areas . 499.15 Drainage . 499.16 Actions due to drilling operations . 499.17

24、 Strength reduction due to heat 499.18 Walkways, laydown areas and equipment maintenance .509.19 Muster areas and lifeboat stations 5010 Materials 5010.1 General 5010.2 Carbon steel 5110.3 Stainless steel 5310.4 Aluminium alloys . 5410.5 Fibre-reinforced composites 5510.6 Timber . 5511 Fabrication,

25、quality control, quality assurance and documentation 5511.1 Assembly . 5511.2 Welding . 5611.3 Fabrication inspection . 5611.4 Quality control, quality assurance and documentation 5611.5 Corrosion protection . 5712 Corrosion control 5712.1 General 5712.2 Forms of corrosion, associated corrosion rate

26、s and corrosion damage .5712.3 Design of corrosion control . 5712.4 Fabrication and installation of corrosion control 5812.5 In-service inspection, monitoring and maintenance of corrosion control .5913 Loadout, transportation and installation 5914 In-service inspection and structural integrity manag

27、ement 6014.1 General 6014.2 Particular considerations applying to topsides structures 6014.3 Topsides structure default inspection scopes .6115 Assessment of existing topsides structures 6216 Reuse of topsides structure 63Annex A (informative) Additional information and guidance 64Annex B (informati

28、ve) Example calculation of building code correspondence factor 108Annex C (informative) Regional information . 114Bibliography . 115BS EN ISO 19901-3:2014ISO 19901-3:2014(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO me

29、mber bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governme

30、ntal and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Direc

31、tives, Part 2.The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodie

32、s casting a vote.Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.ISO 19901-3 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 67, Materials, equipment and o

33、ffshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries, Subcommittee SC 7, Offshore structures.This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 19901-3:2010), which has been technically revised.ISO 19901 consists of the following parts, under the general title Petr

34、oleum and natural gas industries Specific requirements for offshore structures: Part 1: Metocean design and operating considerations Part 2: Seismic design procedures and criteria Part 3: Topsides structure Part 4: Geotechnical and foundation design considerations Part 5: Weight control during engin

35、eering and construction Part 6: Marine operations Part 7: Stationkeeping systems for floating offshore structures and mobile offshore units Part 8: Marine soil investigationsA future Part 9 dealing with structural integrity management is under preparation.The first edition of ISO 19901-3:2010 includ

36、ed a number of serious typographical errors. A Corrected version of the first edition was issued in December 2011. This Corrected version first edition was subsequently issued by some national standards organisations. To ensure all national standards bodies issue a Corrected version of the document,

37、 TC 67/SC 7 decided to produce a second edition of 19901-3 which incorporates the following changes from the original issue in 2010: in 4.1, the symbol Sdfor design internal force or moment has been added; in 8.1, Formulae (7), (8) and (9) have been amended to include symbol Sdand the second paragra

38、ph has been reworded to reflect the changes in the equations; in 9.18, first paragraph, new values have been given for variable action for the grating and plating as well as for the contribution of personnel to the total variable action allowance; ISO 2014 All rights reserved vBS EN ISO 19901-3:2014

39、ISO 19901-3:2014(E) in A.7.10.4.2.2, the text has been reworded and Formula (A.1) has been amended, in line with the modifications in 8.1; in A.8.1, Formula (A.5) has been corrected by changing “max” to “min”; in B.2, Table B.1, the value of Youngs modulus has been amended so as to be in accordance

40、with the default value recommended in ISO 19902; in Tables B.3, B.4, B.5, B.7, B.8 and B.9, some values have been updated to reflect the change in Youngs modulus; in B.3.3, Table B.4, the symbol for utilization has been corrected; in B.4.5, Table B.10, all values for compression and for compression

41、and bending have been amended, as well as the value for the minimum ratio; in B.4.5, first and second paragraphs, the building code correspondence factor has been amended and a sentence about its applicability has been added; in Annex C, Table C.1, the existing building code correspondence factor ha

42、s been amended and a second correspondence factor, relating to CSA S16-09, has been added; in the Bibliography, Reference3has been updated with a more recent edition; references in the text (see A.5.2, A.8.3.1, A.8.3.2, A.8.3.3 and A.8.3.4) have been updated accordingly.In producing the second editi

43、on the following additional minor corrections have been applied to the 2011 Corrected version of the first edition: in 9.5.3.4 the units of the area-imposed action corrected to kN/m2; in 9.6.2 the description of off-lead and side-lead in Table 5 improved; in A.7.10.4.2.3 the reference to section A.7

44、.10.2.4 changed to A.7.10.4.2.4; in A.11.3 minor text correction; in Annex B Table B.1, symbols for bending amplification reduction factor corrected to Cm,yand Cm,zISO 19901 is one of a series of International Standards for offshore structures. The full series consists of the following International

45、 Standards: ISO 19900, Petroleum and natural gas industries General requirements for offshore structures ISO 19901 (all parts), Petroleum and natural gas industries Specific requirements for offshore structures ISO 19902, Petroleum and natural gas industries Fixed steel offshore structures ISO 19903

46、, Petroleum and natural gas industries Fixed concrete offshore structures ISO 19904-1, Petroleum and natural gas industries Floating offshore structures Part 1: Monohulls, semi-submersibles and spars ISO 19905-1, Petroleum and natural gas industries Site-specific assessment of mobile offshore units

47、Part 1: Jack-ups ISO/TR 19905-2, Petroleum and natural gas industries Site-specific assessment of mobile offshore units Part 2: Jack-ups commentary and detailed sample calculation ISO 19906, Petroleum and natural gas industries Arctic offshore structuresvi ISO 2014 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 19901

48、-3:2014ISO 19901-3:2014(E)IntroductionThe series of International Standards applicable to types of offshore structure, ISO 19900 to ISO 19906, constitutes a common basis covering those aspects that address design requirements and assessments of all offshore structures used by the petroleum and natur

49、al gas industries worldwide. Through their application, the intention is to achieve reliability levels appropriate for manned and unmanned offshore structures, whatever the type of structure and the nature or combination of the materials used.It is important to recognize that structural integrity is an overall concept comprising models for describing actions, structural analyses, design rules, safety elements, workmanship, quality control procedures and national requirements, all of which are mut

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