1、BRITISH STANDARD BS ISO 14961:2002 Space data and information transfer systems Parameter value language specification ICS 49.140 BS ISO 14961:2002 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Engineering Sector Policy and Strategy Committee, was published under the authorit
2、y of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 1 November 2002 BSI 1 November 2002 ISBN 0 580 40652 0 National foreword This British Standard reproduces verbatim ISO 14961:2002 and implements it as the UK national standard. It supersedes BS Z 6:1998 which is withdrawn. The UK participation in i
3、ts preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee ACE/68, Space systems and operations, to Subcommittee ACE/68/-/7, Space data and information transfer systems, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cr
4、oss-references The British Standards which implement international publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British St
5、andards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to t
6、he responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside f
7、ront cover, the ISO title page, pages ii and iii, a blank page, pages 1 to 81 and a back cover. The BSI copyright date displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Comments Reference number ISO 14961:2002(E)INTERNATIONAL ST
8、ANDARD ISO 14961 Second edition 2002-09-15 Space data and information transfer systems Parameter value language specification Systmes de transfert des informations et donnes spatiales Spcification dun langage valeurs paramtriques BSISO14961:2002BSISO14961:2002iiIS:16941 O2002(E) I SO 2002 All irthgs
9、 ersedevr iiiForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject
10、for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) o
11、n all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees
12、are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject of patent rights. ISO sha
13、ll not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard ISO 14961 was prepared by the Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems (CCSDS) (as CCSDS 641.0-B.2, June 2000) and was adopted (without modifications except those stated in clause 2 of this Internat
14、ional Standard) by Technical Committee ISO/TC 20, Aircraft and space vehicles, Subcommittee SC 13, Space data and information transfer systems. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 14961:1997), which has been technically revised. BSISO14961:2002iiiINTENRATIONAL TSANDADR IS
15、:16941 O2002(E)I SO 2002 All irthgs ersedevr 1Space data and information transfer systems Parameter value language specification 1 Scope This International Standard specifies the requirements for a parameter value language specification for space data and information transfer systems. The scope and
16、field of application are furthermore detailed in subclauses 1.1 and 1.2 of the enclosed CCSDS publication. 2 Requirements Requirements are the technical recommendations made in the following publication (reproduced on the following pages), which is adopted as an International Standard: CCSDS 641.0-B
17、.2, June 2000, Recommendation for space data system standards Parameter value language specification (CCSD0006 and CCSD0008). For the purposes of international standardization, the modifications outlined below shall apply to the specific clauses and paragraphs of publication CCSDS 641.0-B.2. Pages i
18、 to v This part is information which is relevant to the CCSDS publication only. Page 1-4 Replace the reference indicated by the following: 2 ISO/IEC 8824-1:1998, Information technology Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1): Specification of basic notation Part 1 and its amendments ISO/IEC 8824-1:1998
19、/Amd 1:2000 and ISO/IEC 8824- 1:1998/Amd 2:2000. Add the following information to the reference indicated: 3 Document CCSDS 301.0-B-2, April 1990, is equivalent to ISO 11104:1991. Page C-1 Replace the reference indicated by the following: 2 ISO 8859-1:1998, Information technology 8-bit single-byte c
20、oded graphic character sets Part 1: Latin alphabet No. 1. BSISO14961:20021IS:16941 O2002(E) 2 I SO 2002 All irthgs ersedevr3 Revision of publication CCSDS 641.0-B.2 It has been agreed with the Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems that Subcommittee ISO/TC 20/SC 13 will be consulted in the ev
21、ent of any revision or amendment of publication CCSDS 641.0-B.2. To this end, NASA will act as a liaison body between CCSDS and ISO. BSISO14961:20022IS:16941 O2002(E) I SO 2002 All irthgs ersedevr 3RECOMMENDATIONFORSPACE DATASYSTEMSTANDARDS PARAMETERVALUE LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION (CCSD0006andCCSD0008)
22、 CCSDS641.0B2 BLUEBOOK June2000 BSISO14961:20023IS:16941 O2002(E) 4 I SO 2002 All irthgs ersedevr(Blank page) BSISO14961:20024IS:16941 O2002(E) I SO 2002 All irthgs ersedevr 5CCSDSRECOMMENDATIONFORPARAMETERVALUELANGUAGESPECIFICATION CCSDS641.0B2 Pagei June2000 AUTHORITY Issue: BlueBook,Issue2 Date:
23、June2000 Location: Toulouse,France ThisdocumenthasbeenapprovedforpublicationbytheManagementCouncilofthe ConsultativeCommitteeforSpaceDataSystems(CCSDS)andrepresentstheconsensus technicalagreementoftheparticipatingCCSDSMemberAgencies.Theprocedureforreview andauthorizationofCCSDSRecommendationsisdetai
24、ledinReferenceC3,andtherecordof AgencyparticipationintheauthorizationofthisdocumentcanbeobtainedfromtheCCSDS Secretariatattheaddressbelow. ThisRecommendationispublishedandmaintainedby: CCSDSSecretariat ProgramIntegrationDivision(CodeMT) NationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration Washington,DC20546,US
25、A BSISO14961:20025IS:16941 O2002(E) 6 I SO 2002 All irthgs ersedevrCCSDSRECOMMENDATIONFORPARAMETERVALUELANGUAGESPECIFICATION CCSDS641.0B2 Pageii June2000 STATEMENTOFINTENT TheConsultativeCommitteeforSpaceDataSystems(CCSDS)isanorganizationofficially establishedbythemanagementofmemberspaceAgencies.The
26、Committeemeetsperiodically toaddressdatasystemsproblemsthatarecommontoallparticipants,andtoformulatesound technicalsolutionstotheseproblems.InasmuchasparticipationintheCCSDSiscompletely voluntary,theresultsofCommitteeactionsaretermed Recommendationsandarenot consideredbindingonanyAgency. ThisRecomme
27、ndationisissuedby,andrepresentstheconsensusof,theCCSDSPlenary body.AgencyendorsementofthisRecommendationisentirelyvoluntary.Endorsement, however,indicatesthefollowingunderstandings: WheneveranAgencyestablishesaCCSDSrelated standard,this standard willbein accordwiththerelevant Recommendation.Establis
28、hingsucha standard doesnot precludeotherprovisionswhichanAgencymaydevelop. WheneveranAgencyestablishesaCCSDSrelated standard,theAgencywillprovide otherCCSDSmemberAgencieswiththefollowinginformation: The standard itself. Theanticipateddateofinitialoperationalcapability. Theanticipateddurationofoperat
29、ionalservice. Specificservicearrangementsshallbemadeviamemorandaofagreement.Neitherthis Recommendationnoranyensuingstandardisasubstituteforamemorandumof agreement. Nolaterthanfiveyearsfromitsdateofissuance,this Recommendationwillbereviewedby theCCSDStodeterminewhetheritshould:(1)remainineffectwithou
30、tchange;(2)bechanged toreflecttheimpactofnewtechnologies,newrequirements,ornewdirections;or,(3)be retiredorcanceled. Inthoseinstanceswhenanewversionofa Recommendationisissued,existingCCSDS relatedAgencystandardsandimplementationsarenotnegatedordeemedtobenonCCSDS compatible.Itistheresponsibilityofeac
31、hAgencytodeterminewhensuchstandardsor implementationsaretobemodified.EachAgencyis,however,stronglyencouragedtodirect planningforitsnewstandardsandimplementationstowardsthelaterversionofthe Recommendation. BSISO14961:20026IS:16941 O2002(E) I SO 2002 All irthgs ersedevr 7CCSDSRECOMMENDATIONFORPARAMETE
32、RVALUELANGUAGESPECIFICATION CCSDS641.0B2 Pageiii June2000 FOREWORD ThisdocumentisatechnicalRecommendationforthespecificationoftheParameterValue Language(PVL)andhasbeenpreparedbytheConsultativeCommitteeforSpaceData Systems(CCSDS). ThisRecommendationdefinestheParameterValueLanguagethatprovidesahumanre
33、adable, machineprocessablelanguagefornamingandexpressingdatavalues.Itallowsimplementing organizationswithineachAgencytoproceedcoherentlywiththedevelopmentofcompatibly derivedStandardsforspacedatasystemsandwidelydisperseddatausersthatarewithintheir cognizance.DerivedAgencyStandardsmayimplementonlyasu
34、bsetoftheoptionalfeatures allowedbytheRecommendationandmayincorporatefeaturesnotaddressedbythe Recommendation. Throughtheprocessofnormalevolution,itisexpectedthatexpansion,deletion,or modificationtothisdocumentmayoccur.ThisRecommendationisthereforesubjectto CCSDSdocumentmanagementandchangecontrolpro
35、ceduresasdefinedinReferenceC3. CurrentversionsofCCSDSdocumentsaremaintainedattheCCSDSWebsite: http:/www.ccsds.org/ QuestionsrelativetothecontentsorstatusofthisdocumentshouldbeaddressedtotheCCSDS Secretariatattheaddressindicatedonpagei. BSISO14961:20027IS:16941 O2002(E) 8 I SO 2002 All irthgs ersedev
36、rCCSDSRECOMMENDATIONFORPARAMETERVALUELANGUAGESPECIFICATION CCSDS641.0B2 Pageiv June2000 Attimeofpublication,theactiveMemberandObserverAgenciesoftheCCSDSwere MemberAgencies AgenziaSpazialeItaliana(ASI)/Italy. BritishNationalSpaceCentre(BNSC)/UnitedKingdom. CanadianSpaceAgency(CSA)/Canada. CentreNatio
37、naldEtudesSpatiales(CNES)/France. DeutscheForschungsanstaltfrLuftundRaumfahrte.V.(DLR)/Germany. EuropeanSpaceAgency(ESA)/Europe. InstitutoNacionaldePesquisasEspaciais(INPE)/Brazil. NationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration(NASA)/USA. NationalSpaceDevelopmentAgencyofJapan(NASDA)/Japan. RussianSpaceAg
38、ency(RSA)/RussianFederation. ObserverAgencies AustrianSpaceAgency(ASA)/Austria. CentralResearchInstituteofMachineBuilding(TsNIIMash)/RussianFederation. CentroTecnicoAeroespacial(CTA)/Brazil. ChineseAcademyofSpaceTechnology(CAST)/China. CommonwealthScientificandIndustrialResearchOrganization(CSIRO)/A
39、ustralia. CommunicationsResearchLaboratory(CRL)/Japan. DanishSpaceResearchInstitute(DSRI)/Denmark. EuropeanOrganizationfortheExploitationofMeteorologicalSatellites (EUMETSAT)/Europe. EuropeanTelecommunicationsSatelliteOrganization(EUTELSAT)/Europe. FederalServiceofScientific,Technical&CulturalAffair
40、s(FSST&CA)/Belgium. HellenicNationalSpaceCommittee(HNSC)/Greece. IndianSpaceResearchOrganization(ISRO)/India. IndustryCanada/CommunicationsResearchCentre(CRC)/Canada. InstituteofSpaceandAstronauticalScience(ISAS)/Japan. InstituteofSpaceResearch(IKI)/RussianFederation. KFKIResearchInstituteforParticl
41、e&NuclearPhysics(KFKI)/Hungary. MIKOMTEK:CSIR(CSIR)/RepublicofSouthAfrica. KoreaAerospaceResearchInstitute(KARI)/Korea. MinistryofCommunications(MOC)/Israel. NationalOceanic&AtmosphericAdministration(NOAA)/USA. NationalSpaceProgramOffice(NSPO)/Taipei. SwedishSpaceCorporation(SSC)/Sweden. UnitedState
42、sGeologicalSurvey(USGS)/USA. BSISO14961:20028IS:16941 O2002(E) I SO 2002 All irthgs ersedevr 9CCSDSRECOMMENDATIONFORPARAMETERVALUELANGUAGESPECIFICATION CCSDS641.0B2 Pagev June2000 DOCUMENTCONTROL Document TitleandIssue Date Status CCSDS 641.0B1 ParameterValueLanguage Specification(CCSD0006), Issue1
43、May1992 OriginalIssue(superseded). CCSDS 641.0B2 ParameterValueLanguage Specification(CCSD0006 andCCSD0008),Issue2 May1999 CurrentIssue. Formatupdatedforconsistencywith currentCCSDSstyleguidelines. SpecificationofPVLcharacterset updatedtoincludeG1setofISO 88591tosupportuseofaccented charactersusedin
44、manylanguages. PurposeandApplicabilityupdatedto includeusageoutsideofCCSDS. ASN.1correctedtoensureorderof PVLstatementsismaintained. ASN.1DayOfMonthcorrected. ConformanceSectionadded. ConstraintsSectionadded. Addedclarificationthatalternate syntacticformsshouldnotbeusedto carrymeaning. UpdatedNumeri
45、candWhiteSpace definitions. Consistentlycapitalizedwordsused todenotePVLsyntacticalelements. NOTE Substantivechangesfromthepreviousissueareindicatedwithchangebarsinthe outsidemargin. BSISO14961:20029IS:16941 O2002(E) 01 I SO 2002 All irthgs ersedevrCCSDSRECOMMENDATIONFORPARAMETERVALUELANGUAGESPECIFICATION CCSDS641.0B2 Pagevi June2000 CONTENTS Section Page 1 INTRODUCTION.11 1.1 PURPOSEANDSCOPE.11 1.2 APPLICABILITY11 1.3 RECOMMENDEDAPPROACHTOREADINGTHEDOCUMENT11 1.4 DEFINITIONS.13 1.5 NORMATIVEREFERENCES.14 2 OVERVIEWOFTHELANGUAGE .21 2.1 CHARACTERSETDEFINITIONS.21 2.2 LANGUAGESYNTAX23 2.3