1、CANICGSB-43.167-96 Supersedes in part CAN/CGSB-43.164-M90 Canadian General Standards Board Palletizing of Canned Fish Boxes for Export as Aid National Standard of Canada CGSB CANICGSB- 43.367-9b * m 3879650 0029048 171 m The CANADAN GENERAL STANDARDS BOARD (CGSB). under whose auspices this standard
2、has been developed is a govenunent agency within the Fedd Department of Supply and Services. CGSB is engaged in the production of voluntary standards in a wide range of subject areas through the media of standatds committees and the consensus process. The standards committees are composed of represe
3、ntatives of relevant interests including producers, consumers and other users, retailers, governments, educational institutions, technical, professional and trade societies, and research and testing organizations. Any given standard is developed on the consensus of views expressed by such representa
4、tives. The Ministers Advisory Council on CGSB reviews the resuits of the consensus process. CGSB has been accreditad by the Standards Council of Canada as a national standards-writing organization. The standards that it develops and offers as National Standards of Canada conform to the criteria and
5、procedures established for this purpose by the Standards Council of Canada. in addition to standards it publishes as national standards, CGSB produces standards to meet particular needs, in response to requests from a variety of sources in both the public and private sectors. Both CGSB standards and
6、 national staodards developed by CGSB are developed in conforniance with the policies described in the Policy Manual for the Development and Maintenance of Standads by CGSB. CGSB standards are subject to review and revision at any time, so as to ensure that they keep abreast of technological progres
7、s. Suggestions for their improvement, which are always welcome, should be brought to the notice of the standards committees concerned. Changes to standards are issued either as separate amendment sheets or in new editions of standards. An up-to-date listing of CGSB standards, including details on la
8、test issues and amendments, and ordering instructions, will be found in the CGSB Catalogue, which is published annually and is available without charge upon request. Although the intended primary application of this standard is stated in its Scope, it is important to note that it remains the respons
9、ibility of the users of the standard to judge its suitability for their particuiar putpose. Many tests required by CGSB standards are inherently hazardous. CGSB neither assumes nor accepts any responsibility for any injury or damage that may OCCUT during or as the resuit of tests, wherever performed
10、. CGSB takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted with any item connected with this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights are entirely their own responsibility. Further information on CGSB and
11、its services and standards may be obained hm: The Manager Standardization Information Division Canadian Generai Standards Board Ottawa, canada K1A 1G The STANDARDS COUNCIL OF CANADA is the co-ordinating body of the National Standards System, a federation of independent, autonomous organizations work
12、ing towards the further development and improvement of voluntary standardization in the national interest. The principal objectives of the Counci are to foster and promote voluntary standardization as a means of advancing the national economy, benefiting the health, safety and welfare of the public,
13、 assisting and protecting the consumer, facilitating domestic and international trade, and furthering international co-operation in the field of standards. A National Standard of Canada is a standard which has been approved by the Standards Council of Canada and one which reflects a reasonable agree
14、ment among the views of a number of capable individuals whose collective interests provide, to the greatest practicable extent, a balance of representation of producers. um, consumers and others with relevant interests, as may be appropriate to the subject in hand. It normally is a standard that is
15、capable of making a significant and timely contribution to the national interest. Approval of a standard as a National Standard of Canada indicates that a standard conforms to the criteria and procedures established by the Standards Council of Canada. Approval does not refer to the technical content
16、 of the standard, this remains the continuing responsibility of the accredited standards-writing organization. Those who have a need to apply standards are encouraged to use National Standards of Canada whenever practicable. These standards are subject to periodic review; therefore, users are cautio
17、ned to obtain the latest edition from the organization preparing the standard. The mponsibility for approving National Standards of Canada rests with the: Standards Council of Canada 45 OConnor Street Suite 1u)(1 oaawa, Ontario K1P 6N7 30w to order a Publications: by Telephone - (613) 941-8703 or -
18、1-800-665-CGSB (Cd only) by Fax - (613) 941-8705 - CGSB Saia Centre Ottawa, canada KIA lt5 in Person - Suite 1402 by Mail 222 Queen Street Ottawa, ontario NATIONAL STANDARD OF CANADA CANlCGSB-43.167-96 Supersedes in part CAN/CGSB43.164-M90 PALLETIZING OF CANNED FISH BOXES FOR EXPORT AS AID Prepared
19、by the Approved by the Canadian General Standards Board Ns Standards Council of Canada 8 Published May 1996 by the Canadian General Standards Board Ottawa, Canada K1A 1G6 Minister of Supply and services canada - 1996 No part of this publication may be reproduced h any form Without the pria pmnisSion
20、 of the publisher. CGSB CANICGSB- 43.167-76 tt 1874650 0029050 82T w CANADIAN GENERAL STANDARDS BOARD COMMITTEE ON PALLETIZING OF FOOD FOR EXPORT AS AID (Membership at date of approval) Taddeo, V. Audet, E. Butler, B. Dakin, E. Kyritz, K. LeBlanc, D. Martin, F. Chairperson Connors Brothers Ltd. Publ
21、ic Works and Government Services Canada Canadian Wood Met and Container Association strapex canada Inc. Prairie Margarine, Division of Canamera Foods ORTECH Canadian International Development Agency Richardson, S. Smih, B. Teasdale, W. Lehn, A. Secretary Canadian Pallet Council Signode Canada hc. Ad
22、ia Material Handiing Ltd. Canadian General Standards Board 4 Acknowledgment is made for the muislation of this National Sranahrd of Cad by the Tmnshtwn Bureau of the Deprimeni of the Secretary of Sta. CANlCGSB43.167-96 CGSB CANICGSB- 43.167-96 bt LA74650 0029051 766 = CANKGSB-43.167-96 Supersedes in
23、 part CAN/CGSB-43.164-M9 CANADIAN GENERAL STANDARDS BOARD PALLETIZING OF CANNED FISH BOXES FOR EXPORT AS AID * 1. SCOPE 1.1 This standard provides the requirements for the wrapping, strapping and palletizing of canned fish boxes for export as aid. This standard is intended to be used in food aid con
24、tracts mainly for the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA). The testing and evaluation of a product against this standard may require the use of materiais andor equipment that could be hazardous. This document does not purport to address all the safety aspects associated with its use. An
25、yone using this standard has the responsibility to consult the appropriate authorities and to establish appropriate health and safety practices in conjunction with any existing applicable regulatory requirements prior to its use. 1.2 2. REFERENCED PUBLICATIONS 2.1 The following publications are refe
26、renced in this standard: 2.1.1 Canadian General Standards Board (CGSB) CAN/CGSB-43.166 - Fibreboard Boxes for Export of Canned Fish as Food Aid. 2.1.2 Canadian Pallet Council (CE) Pallet Manufacturing and Repair Specifications. 2.1.3 American Society for Testing and Materiais (ASTM) D 3950 - Specifi
27、cation for Strapping, Nonmetallic (and Connectors) D 4649 - Guide for Selection of Stretch, Shrink and Net Wrap Materials D 4675 - Guide for Selection and Use of Fiat Strapping Materiais. 2.1.4 International Organization for Standardization USO) IS0 445 - Pallets for Materials Handling - Vocabulary.
28、 2.2 A reference to a regulation is always to the latest issue. A dated reference is to the issue specified. An undated reference is to the latest issue, unless otherwise specified by the authority applying this standard. The sources are given in the Notes section. 3. DEFINITIONS The following defin
29、itions apply in this standard9 Deck (Plancher A flat horizontal surface, either slatted or solid. The top deck is the load-carrying surface and the bottom deck is the mass-disibuting surface. Pailet (Palette) A horizontal platform used as a base for assembling, storing, handling and transporting mat
30、erials and products as a unit load. Strapping (Feuillard) A flexible sttip material of flat cross sections used to secure a unitized load to a pallet. 1 These defuiitions conform to IS0 445, 1 CGSB CANICGSB- 43.Lb7-96 * L74b.50 0029052 bT2 Tie and Tier Size of Fish Can Streich wrap (Film &tirable) A
31、 material used for overwrapping that, when applied under tension, elongates, and through elastic recovery conforms to the items packaged. 4. DETAILED REQUIREMENTS Maximum Number of Pallets in a Stack* 4.1 Design - Pallets used shall be in accordance with the Pallet Manufacturing and Repair Specifica
32、tions of the Canadian Paliet Council. 106 125 4.2 Loading onto Pallets - The canned fish boxes closed for shipment shall be column stacked on pallets as per Table 1. 3 13 x 5 3 1 15 x 11 3 TABLE 1 Loading of Canne Fish Box& onto Pallets 425 4 15 x 6 3 400 2 I 15x6 I 3 4.3.1 Skap Sed - The strap seal
33、 must be compatible with the strap. The strength of the sealed joint shali be at least 40% of the breaking strength of the srapping when tested in accordance with ASTM D 3950. Stretch Wrapping - The filled boxes shall be loaded onto pailets as given in par. 4.2 and stretch wrapped. The stretch film
34、shall be at least 0.02 mm thick, clear and weatherable. (For infomation on the selection of stretch film, see ASTM D 4649.) The stretch film shall be applied using at least a semi-automatic machine with a pre-stretching feature. It shall be wrapped at least three times full web or at least three tim
35、es around the top and the bottom and shail spiral up the sides with a 50% fiim overlap. The stretch film shall overiap at least 10 cm beyond the edge of the top and on the paliet. 4.4 5. NOTES 5.1 Options - The following options must be specified in the application of this standard: a. If the number
36、 of straps should be more than as specified (par. 4.3). 5.2 Sources of Reerence Publications 5.2.1 The publications referred to in par. 2.1.1 may be obtained from the Canadian General Standards Board, Sales Centre, Ottawa, Canada KIA 1G6. Telephone (613) 941-8703 or 1-800-665-CGSB (Canada only). Fx
37、(613) 941-8705. 5.2.2 The publication referred to in par. 2.1.2 may be obtained from the Canadian Paliet Council, 208C Division Street, Cobourg, Ontario K9A 3P7. Telephone (905) 372-1871. Fax (905) 373-0230. 2 CANJCGSB-43.167-96 5.2.3 The publications referred to in par. 2.1.3 may be obtained from t
38、he American Society for Testing and Materials, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, U.S.A. or from the Standards Council of Canada (par. 5.2.4). The publication referred to in par. 2.1.4 may be obtained from the Standards Council of Canada, Standards Sales Branch, 45 O?Connor Street, Suite 1200, Ottawa, Ontario KIP 6N7. Telephone (613) 238-3222 or 1-800-267-8220. Fax (613) 995-4564. 5.2.4 . CAN/CGSB-43.167-96 3 CGSB CANICGSB- 43=Lb7-96 * m 1874650 0029054 475 m FIGURE 1 Pallet with Straps CANA2GSB-43.167-96 5 CGSB CAN/CGSB- 43.167-76 * L874b50 0029055 301 Notes
