1、ISBN 3 901 906 07 X COMMISSION INTERNATIONALE DE LCLAIRAGE INTERNATIONAL COMMISSION ON ILLUMINATION INTERNATIONALE BELEUCHTUNGSKOMMISSION PROCEEDINGS of three CIE Workshops on Criteria for Road Lighting Durban,.South Africa, 1997 Bath, United Kingdom, 1998 Warsaw, Poland, 1999 CIE 019-2001 U DC: 628
2、97 1 Descriptor: Exterior lighting 628.971.6 Street lighting CIE Workshops on “Criteria for road lighting” Any mention of organisations or products does not imply endorsement by the CIE. Whilst every care has been taken in the compilation of any lists, up to the time of going to press, these may no
3、t be comprehensive. Toute mention dorgahisme ou de produit nimplique pas une prfrence de la CIE. Malgr le soin apport A ia compilation de tous les documents jusqu ia mise sous presse, ce travail ne saurait tre exhaustif. Die Erwhnung von Organisationen oder Erzeugnissen bedeutet keine Billigung durc
4、h die CIE. Obgleich groe Sorgfalt bei der Erstellung von Verzeichnissen bis zum Zeitpunkt der Drucklegung angewendet wurde, ist es mglich, da diese nicht vollstndig sind. 0 CIE 2001 II CIE 019-2001 CIE Workshops on “Criteria for road lighting” 5: Workshops on “Criteria for road lighting” Contents Ge
5、neral Introduction Theory and background for road lighting in developing countries Duc0 A. Schreuder Lighting designs, standards and codes of practice in Africa Robert S. Yates Road lighting problems in Pakistan Roland de Souza Public lighting with photovoltaics H. de Gooijer, G. Loois Introduction
6、to Bath-workshop Pieter. L. Walraven Criteria for road lighting - questions and answers Duc0 A. Schreuder Warrants on road lighting in Japan; 40 years of unsuccessful experiences Kohei Narisada Warrants for roadway lighting in the U.S.A. Richard E. Stark The warrants of public lighting in the Nether
7、lands Ton van den Brink Cost effectiveness considerations Duco A. Schreuder Need of road lighting Pentti Hautala Policy aspects of road lighting Ron W. Holmes Road safety in developing countries J. Stuart Yerrell Introduction to the Warsaw-workshop Hari S. Mamak Street lighting, crime and fear of cr
8、ime Kate Painter Amenity considerations and aesthetics in road lighting Zebun Nasreen Ahmed Profitability of road lighting Pentti Hautala Balancing costs and benefits of highway improvements Richard E. Stark Road lighting applications in Turkey Sermin Onaygil General discussion Duco A. Schreuder General conclusions Duc0 A. Schreuder Names and addresses of the authors page 1 3 11 14 15 24 25 34 37 47 50 57 60 63 66 67 92 98 1 02 104 1 06 1 08 110 CIE 019-2001 III
