CISPR 14-2-2015 Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements for household appliances electric tools and similar apparatus - Part 2 Immunity - Product family standard《电磁兼容性 家用电器 电气.pdf

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1、 CISPR 14-2 Edition 2.0 2015-02 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Electromagnetic compatibility Requirements for household appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus Part 2: Immunity Product family standard Compatibilit lectromagntique Exigences relatives aux appareils lectrodomestiq

2、ues, outillages lectriques et appareils analogues Partie 2: Immunit Norme de famille de produits CISPR 14-2:2015-02(en-fr) INTERNATIONAL SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON RADIO INTERFERENCE COMIT INTERNATIONAL SPCIAL DES PERTURBATIONS RADIOLECTRIQUES THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2015 IEC, Ge

3、neva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in

4、 the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication

5、contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de lIEC ou du Comit national de lIEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des questio

6、ns sur le copyright de lIEC ou si vous dsirez obtenir des droits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez le Comit national de lIEC de votre pays de rsidence. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20

7、infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publ

8、ications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue The stand-alone application for consulting the entire bibliographical information on IEC Internation

9、al Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports and other documents. Available for PC, Mac OS, Android Tablets and iPad. IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee

10、,). It also gives information on projects, replaced and withdrawn publications. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details all new publications released. Available online and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.el

11、ectropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 30 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in 15 additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) online. IEC Glossary - s

12、td.iec.ch/glossary More than 60 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR. IEC Customer Service Centre

13、 - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. A propos de lIEC La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (IEC) est la premire organisation mondiale qui labore et publie des Normes

14、 internationales pour tout ce qui a trait llectricit, llectronique et aux technologies apparentes. A propos des publications IEC Le contenu technique des publications IEC est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possdez ldition la plus rcente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir t pu

15、bli. Catalogue IEC - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue Application autonome pour consulter tous les renseignements bibliographiques sur les Normes internationales, Spcifications techniques, Rapports techniques et autres documents de lIEC. Disponible pour PC, Mac OS, tablettes Android et iPad. Recherche de p

16、ublications IEC - www.iec.ch/searchpub La recherche avance permet de trouver des publications IEC en utilisant diffrents critres (numro de rfrence, texte, comit dtudes,). Elle donne aussi des informations sur les projets et les publications remplaces ou retires. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/

17、justpublished Restez inform sur les nouvelles publications IEC. Just Published dtaille les nouvelles publications parues. Disponible en ligne et aussi une fois par mois par email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org Le premier dictionnaire en ligne de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient p

18、lus de 30 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans 15 langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International (IEV) en ligne. Glossaire IEC - std.iec.ch/glossary Plus de 60 000 entres terminologiques lectrotechniques, en angla

19、is et en franais, extraites des articles Termes et Dfinitions des publications IEC parues depuis 2002. Plus certaines entres antrieures extraites des publications des CE 37, 77, 86 et CISPR de lIEC. Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publicati

20、on ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. CISPR 14-2 Edition 2.0 2015-02 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Electromagnetic compatibility Requirements for household appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus Part 2: Immunity Product family standard Compatibilit lectr

21、omagntique Exigences relatives aux appareils lectrodomestiques, outillages lectriques et appareils analogues Partie 2: Immunit Norme de famille de produits INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE ICS 33.100 ISBN 978-2-8322-2218-8 Registered trademark of t

22、he International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. INTERNATIO

23、NAL SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON RADIO INTERFERENCE COMIT INTERNATIONAL SPCIAL DES PERTURBATIONS RADIOLECTRIQUES 2 CISPR 14-2:2015 IEC 2015 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 4 INTRODUCTION . 6 1 Scope 7 2 Normative references. 8 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 9 3.1 Terms and definitions 9 3.2 Abbreviations 11 4 C

24、lassification of apparatus . 11 5 Tests . 12 5.1 Electrostatic discharge 12 5.2 Fast transients 12 5.3 Injected currents, 0,15 MHz to 230 MHz 13 5.4 Injected currents, 0,15 MHz to 80 MHz 15 5.5 Radio frequency electromagnetic fields, 80 MHz to 1 000 MHz . 16 5.6 Surges 16 5.7 Voltage dips 17 6 Perfo

25、rmance criteria 17 7 Applicability of immunity tests 18 7.1 General . 18 7.2 Application of tests for the different categories of apparatus . 18 Category I 18 7.2.1Category II . 19 7.2.2Category III 19 7.2.3Category IV 19 7.2.48 Conditions during testing . 19 9 Assessment of conformity 20 9.1 Single

26、 product evaluation 20 9.2 Statistical evaluation . 20 9.3 In case of dispute 21 Annex A (informative) Guidance for permissible degradation . 22 Bibliography . 23 Figure 1 Examples of ports. 9 Figure 2 Example for a test set-up for large EUTs (e. g. refrigerators) where the cable leaves the EUT on a

27、 height of more than 1 m above the floor . 15 Table 1 Enclosure port . 12 Table 2 Ports for signal lines and control lines 12 Table 3 Input and output d.c. power ports . 13 Table 4 Input and output a.c. power ports . 13 Table 5 Ports for signal lines and control lines 14 Table 6 Input and output d.c

28、. power ports . 14 Table 7 Input and output a.c. power ports . 14 Table 8 Ports for signal lines and control lines 15 CISPR 14-2:2015 IEC 2015 3 Table 9 Input and output d.c. power ports . 16 Table 10 Input and output a.c. power ports . 16 Table 11 Enclosure port . 16 Table 12 Input a.c. power ports

29、 17 Table 13 Input a.c. power ports 17 Table A.1 Examples of degradations 22 4 CISPR 14-2:2015 IEC 2015 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION INTERNATIONAL SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON RADIO INTERFERENCE _ ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY REQUIREMENTS FOR HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES, ELECTRIC TOOLS AND SIMILAR AP

30、PARATUS Part 2: Immunity Product family standard FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation o

31、n all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC P

32、ublication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation

33、. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus o

34、f opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are mad

35、e to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transpa

36、rently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent cer

37、tification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability s

38、hall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including l

39、egal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this p

40、ublication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard CISPR 14-2 has been prepared by CISPR subcommittee F: In

41、terference relating to household appliances tools, lighting equipment and similar apparatus. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1997, Amendment 1:2001 and Amendment 2:2008. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following signifi

42、cant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) 5.1: For ESD tests on contacts of plugs and sockets the note (“The 4 kV contact discharge shall be applied to conductive accessible parts. Metallic contacts, such as in battery compartments or in socket outlets, are excluded from this r

43、equirement.”) saying that no test on contacts is necessary has been removed. The IEC 61000-4-2 includes a detailed CISPR 14-2:2015 IEC 2015 5 description how to deal with ESD on contacts and other surfaces. Also discharge on HCP and VCP is required by the basic standard IEC 61000-4-2. b) 5.3 and 5.4

44、: The tables for tests at d.c. power ports according IEC 61000-4-6 are aligned with the generic standards and are the same for 5.3 and 5.4. c) 5.3 and 5.4: For EUT with single mains cable and no other cable, the test set-up as shown in Figure 2 shall be used. The set-up as described in Annex F of IE

45、C 61000-4-6:2013 shall not be used. d) 5.5: The IEC 61000-4-22 has been introduced as alternative method for testing radiated immunity. e) 5.6: No line-to-earth surges are applied to products which do not have provision for connection to earth. The text of this standard is based on the following doc

46、uments: FDIS Report on voting CISPR/F/652/FDIS CISPR/F/657/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. A list of all parts

47、in the CISPR 14 series, published under the general title Electromagnetic compatibility Requirements for household appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus, can be found on the IEC website. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stabil

48、ity date indicated on the IEC web site under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. 6 CISPR 14-2:2015 IEC 2015 INTRODUCTION The intention of this standard is to

49、establish uniform requirements for the electromagnetic immunity of the equipment mentioned in the scope, to fix test specifications of immunity, to refer to basic standards for methods of testing, and to standardize operating conditions, performance criteria and interpretation of results. Keywords: Immunity, household appliances, electric apparatus, electromagnetic compatibili

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