CSA Z8002-2014 Operation and maintenance of health care facilities (First Edition).pdf

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1、Z8002-14Operationand maintenanceof health carefacilitiesLegalNotice for StandardsCanadian Standards Association (operating as “CSA Group”) develops standards through a consensus standards development process approvedby the Standards Council of Canada. This process brings together volunteers represen

2、ting varied viewpoints and interests to achieve consensusand develop a standard. Although CSA Group administers the process and establishes rules to promote fairness in achieving consensus,it doesnot independently test, evaluate, or verify the content of standards.Disclaimerand exclusion of liabilit

3、yThis document is provided without any representations, warranties, or conditions of any kind, express or implied, including, without limitation,implied warranties or conditions concerning this documents fitness for a particularpurpose or use, its merchantability, or its non-infringementof any third

4、 partys intellectual property rights. CSA Group does not warrant the accuracy, completeness, or currency of any of the informationpublished in this document. CSA Group makes no representations or warranties regarding this documents compliancewith any applicablestatute, rule, or regulation.IN NO EVEN

5、T SHALL CSA GROUP, ITS VOLUNTEERS, MEMBERS, SUBSIDIARIES, OR AFFILIATED COMPANIES, OR THEIR EMPLOYEES, DIRECTORS, OROFFICERS, BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, INJURY, LOSS, COSTS, OR EXPENSES,HOWSOEVER CAUSED,INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LO

6、ST REVENUE,BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOST OR DAMAGED DATA,OR ANY OTHER COMMERCIAL OR ECONOMIC LOSS,WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), OR ANY OTHER THEORY OFLIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR RESULTING FROM ACCESS TO OR POSSESSION OR USE OF THIS DOCUMENT, EVEN IF CSA GROUP HAS BEENADVISED

7、 OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, INJURY, LOSS, COSTS, OR EXPENSES.In publishing and making this document available, CSA Group is not undertaking to render professional or other servicesfor or on behalf of anyperson or entity or to perform any duty owed by any person or entity to another person o

8、r entity. The information in this document is directedto those who have the appropriate degree of experience to use and apply its contents, and CSA Group accepts no responsibility whatsoeverarising in any way from any and all use of or reliance on the information contained in this document.CSA Group

9、 is a private not-for-profit company that publishes voluntary standards and related documents. CSA Group has no power, nor does itundertake, to enforce compliancewith the contents of the standards or other documents it publishes.Intellectualpropertyrights and ownershipAs between CSA Group and the us

10、ers of this document (whether it be in printed or electronic form), CSA Group is the owner, or the authorizedlicensee,of all works contained herein that are protected by copyright, all trade-marks (except as otherwisenoted to the contrary), and allinventions and trade secrets that may be contained i

11、n this document, whether or not such inventions and trade secrets are protected by patentsand applications for patents. Without limitation, the unauthorized use, modification, copying, or disclosure of this document may violate lawsthat protect CSA Groups and/or others intellectual property and may

12、give rise to a right in CSA Group and/or others to seek legal redress forsuch use, modification, copying, or disclosure. To the extent permitted by licence or by law, CSA Group reserves all intellectual property rights inthis document.Patent rightsAttention is drawn to the possibility that some of t

13、he elements of this standard may be the subject of patent rights. CSA Group shall not be heldresponsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any suchpatent rights is entirely their own responsibility.Author

14、izeduse of this documentThis document is being provided by CSA Group for informational and non-commercial use only. The user of this document is authorized to doonly the following:If this document is in electronic form: load this document onto a computer for the sole purpose of reviewing it; search

15、and browse this document; and print this document if it is in PDF format.Limited copies of this document in print or paper form may be distributed only to persons who are authorized by CSA Group to have such copies,and only if this Legal Notice appears on each such copy.In addition, users may not an

16、d may not permit others to alter this document in any way or remove this Legal Notice from the attached standard; sell this document without authorization from CSA Group; or make an electronic copy of this document.If you do not agree with any of the terms and conditions contained in this Legal Noti

17、ce, you may not load or use this document or make anycopies of the contents hereof, and if you do make such copies, you are required to destroy them immediately. Use of this document constitutesyour acceptanceof the terms and conditions of this Legal Notice.Standards UpdateServiceZ8002-14February 20

18、14Title: Operation and maintenance of health care facilitiesTo register for e-mail notification about any updates to this publication go to shop.csa.ca click on CSA Update ServiceThe List ID that you will need to register for updates to this publication is 2422978.If you require assistance, please e

19、-mail techsupportcsagroup.org or call 416-747-2233.Visit CSA Groups policy on privacy at csagroup.org/legalto find out how we protect your personalinformation.ISBN 978-1-77139-553-3 2014 CSA GroupAll rights reserved.No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever withoutthe prio

20、r permission of the publisher.Published in February 2014 by CSA GroupA not-for-profit private sector organization5060 Spectrum Way, Suite 100, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada L4W 5N6To purchase standards and related publications, visit our Online Store at shop.csa.caor call toll-free 1-800-463-6727 or

21、416-747-4044.TMA trade-mar k of the Canadian S tandards Association, operating as “CSA Group”Operationand maintenanceofhealthcare facilitiesZ8002-14Z8002-14Operation and maintenance of health care facilitiesFebruary 2014 2014 CSA Group 1ContentsTechnical Committee on Health Care Facility Engineering

22、 and Physical Plant 3Subcommittee on Operation and Maintenance in Health Care Facilities 5Preface 70 Introduction 81 Scope 82 Reference publications 103 Definitionsand abbreviations 123.1 Definitions 123.2 Abbreviations 164 General requirements 174.1 Management responsibility General 174.2 Coordinat

23、ed operation and maintenance program (COMP) 184.2.1 General 184.2.2 Supporting documentation 204.2.3 Integration with HCF policies, procedures, and systems 214.2.4 Integration of O andb) Z8001, Commissioning of health care facilities.This Standard was developed by the Subcommittee on Operation and M

24、aintenance in Health CareFacilities, under the jurisdiction of the Technical Committee on Health Care Facility Engineering andPhysical Plant.Notes:1) Use of the singular does not exclude the plural (and vice versa) when the sense allows.2) Although the intended primary application of this Standard i

25、s stated in its Scope, it is important to note that itremains the responsibility of the users of the Standard to judge its suitability for their particular purpose.3) This publication was developed by consensus, which is defined by CSA Policy governing standardization Code of good practice for stand

26、ardization as “substantial agreement. Consensus implies much more than asimple majority, but not necessarily unanimity”. It is consistent with this definition that a member may beincluded in the Technical Committee list and yet not be in full agreement with all clauses of this publication.4) To subm

27、it a request for interpretation of CSA Standards, please send the following information toinquiriescsagroup.organd include “Request for interpretation” in the subject line:a) define the problem, making reference to the specific clause, and, where appropriate, include anillustrative sketch;b) provide

28、 an explanation of circumstances surrounding the actual field condition; andc) where possible, phrase the request in such a way that a specific “yes” or “no” answer will address theissue.Committee interpretations are processed in accordance with the CSA Directives and guidelines governingstandardiza

29、tion and are published in CSAs periodical Info Update, which is available on the CSA website atstandardsactivities.csa.ca.5) This Standard is subject to review five years after date of publication, and suggestions for its improvement willbe referred to the appropriate committee. To submit a proposal

30、 for change to CSA Standards, please send thefollowing information to inquiriescsagroup.organdinclude “Proposal for change” in the subject line:a) Standard designation (number);b) relevant clause, table, and/or figure number;c) wording of the proposed change; andd) rationale for the change.Z8002-14O

31、peration and maintenance of health care facilitiesFebruary 2014 2014 CSA Group 8Z8002-14Operationand maintenanceof healthcarefacilities0 IntroductionProper operation and maintenance of a health care facility (HCF) is essential to the safe and effectivedelivery of servicesto patients and to the healt

32、h and safety of personnel. Depending on facility size,operation and maintenance (Ob) assign responsibility for the operation of each element;c) assign responsibility for maintenance of each element;d) ensure that the involved individuals and departmentsare aware of their responsibilities;e) ensure t

33、hat the necessarysupporting documents (reference manuals, plans, training documents,etc.) are available in electronic or printed form to those that need them, when and where they needthem; andf) provide a means for ongoing monitoring and improvement of the O however, each improvement in the organiza

34、tion andmanagement of Ob) site elements related to the building and its functions, including on-site access routes;c) on-site utilities;d) the buildings mechanical,electrical, and information technology, and security systems;e) life safety systems;f) airborne isolation rooms, operating rooms, and sp

35、ecialized medical procedure rooms;g) permanently installed equipment as specified in Clause 1.4; andh) building services and interfaces for installed equipment, both medical and non-medical.Z8002-14Operation and maintenance of health care facilitiesFebruary 2014 2014 CSA Group 9Note: The HCF should

36、be aware of federal, provincial/territorial,and municipal regulatory requirements applying toO however, there can be other connections (e.g., mechanical, electrical, computerization,telemetry, etc.). Problems can arise when different departments of the HCF each assume that the other islooking after

37、a particular system. Among the tasks involved in planning an O “should” is used to express a recommendation or thatwhich is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissiblewithin the limits of the standard.Notes accompanying clauses do not include require

38、ments or alternative requirements; the purpose of anote accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written asrequirements.Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or info

39、rmative (nonmandatory)to define theirapplication.Z8002-14Operation and maintenance of health care facilitiesFebruary 2014 2014 CSA Group 102 Reference publicationsCSA GroupA17.1-2013/CSAB44-13Safety Code for Elevators and EscalatorsB51-14Boiler, Pressure Vessel, and Pressure Piping CodeB139-09Instal

40、lation code for oil-burning equipmentB149.1-10Natural gas and propane installation codeB149.2-10Propane storage and handling codeC22.1-12Canadian Electrical Code, Part IC282-09Emergencyelectrical power supply for buildingsZ32-09Electrical safety and essential electrical systems in health care facili

41、tiesZ305.13-13Plume scavenging in surgical, diagnostic, therapeutic,and aesthetic settingsZ314.1-09Ethylene oxide sterilizers for health care facilitiesCAN/CSA-Z314.7-03 (R2008)Steam sterilizers for health care facilitiesCAN/CSA-Z314.9-09Installation, ventilation, and safe use of ethylene oxide ster

42、ilizers in health care facilitiesZ316.5-04(R2009)Fume hoods and associated exhaust systemsZ317.1-09Special requirementsfor plumbing installations in health care facilitiesCAN/CSA-Z317.2-10Special requirementsfor heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) systems in health care facilitiesZ317.

43、10-09Handling of waste materials in health care facilities and veterinary health care facilitiesZ8002-14Operation and maintenance of health care facilitiesFebruary 2014 2014 CSA Group 11Z317.13-12Infection control during construction, renovation, and maintenance of health care facilitiesZ364.2.1-13M

44、onitoring systems for hemodialysis equipmentCAN/CSA-Z900.1-12Cells, tissues, and organs for transplantation and assisted reproductionCAN/CSA-Z902-10Blood and blood componentsZ1600-14Emergencymanagement and business continuityZ7396.1-12Medical gas pipeline systems Part 1: Pipelines for medical gases,

45、 medical vacuum, medical supportgases, and anaesthetic gas scavenging systemsZ8000-11Canadian health care facilitiesZ8001-13Commissioning of health care facilitiesCAN/CSA-Z10535-03 (R2008)Hoists for the transfer of disabled persons Requirements and test methodsCAN/CSA-ISO 26722-11Water treatment equ

46、ipment for haemodialysis applications and related therapiesASHRAE (American Society of Heating,Refrigerating and Air ConditioningEngineers)Guideline 4-2008Preparationof Operating and Maintenance Documentation for Building SystemsISO (International Organization for Standardization)31000:2009Risk mana

47、gement Principles and guidelines50001:2011Energy management systems Requirements with guidance for useNADCA (National Air Duct Cleaners Association)ACR-2013NADCA Standard for Assessment, Cleaning, and Restoration of HVAC SystemsNRCan (Natural Resources Canada)Energy Efficiency Planning and Managemen

48、t Guide/PEEIC Guide de planification et de gestion delefficacit nergtique,2002Z8002-14Operation and maintenance of health care facilitiesFebruary 2014 2014 CSA Group 12(http:/oee.nrcan.gc.ca/sites/oee.nrcan.gc.ca/files/pdf/publications/infosource/pub/cipec/Managementguide_E.pdf)NSF InternationalNSF/

49、ANSI 49-2008Biosafety Cabinetry: Design, Construction, Performance, and Field CertificationPHAC (Public Health Agency of Canada) and CFIA (CanadianFood InspectionAgency)Canadian Biosafety Standards and Guidelines (CBSG), First Edition, 2013Transport CanadaCanadian Aviation Regulations (CARs) 2012-1Standard 325 HeliportsULC (Underwriters Laboratory Canada)CAN/ULC-S115-11Fire Tests of Firestop SystemsUSP (U.S. Pharmacopeia)USP 35/NF 30, USP-NF General Chapter 797-2012PharmaceuticalCompounding Sterile Preparation3 Definitionsand abbreviations3.1

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