1、December 2015 English price group 14No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 91.140.70!%J|Q“2398946www.din.d
2、eDIN EN 14516Baths for domestic purposes;English version EN 14516:2015,English translation of DIN EN 14516:2015-12Badewannen fr den Hausgebrauch;Englische Fassung EN 14516:2015,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 14516:2015-12Baignoires usage domestique;Version anglaise EN 14516:2015,Traduction anglaise
3、 de DIN EN 14516:2015-12SupersedesDIN EN 14516:2010-12See start of applicationwww.beuth.deDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.Document comprises 30 pages 12.15 DIN EN 14516:2015-12 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker
4、. Start of application The start of application of this standard is 2015-12-01. It should be noted that, in Germany, CE conformity marking of construction products will be permitted once this standard has been listed in the Official Journal of the European Union and/or the Bundesanzeiger (German Fed
5、eral Gazette) and from the date given therein. For further information, users of this standard should refer to the websites of the European Commission or of the relevant building authority. The standard which this document replaces, DIN EN 14516:2010-12, may be used in parallel with this standard du
6、ring a specified transition period where such has been laid down in the Official Journal of the European Union and/or the Bundesanzeiger (German Federal Gazette). National foreword This document (EN 14516:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 163 “Sanitary appliances” (Secretariat: U
7、NI, Italy). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Wasserwesen (DIN Standards Committee Water Practice), Working Committee NA 119-05-18-10 UA Bade- und Dusch-einrichtungen. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 14516:2010-12 as follows: a) Clause 7 “Da
8、ngerous substances” has been added; b) the specifications for the marking of products have been modified; c) the former Clause 10 “Evaluation of conformity” has been replaced by a new Clause 10 “Assessment and verification of constancy of performance AVCP”; d) Annex ZA “Clauses of this European Stan
9、dard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Regulation” (Regulation (EU) No 305/2011) has been updated. Previous editions DIN EN 14516: 2006-06, 2010-12 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 14516 September 2015 ICS 91.140.70 Supersedes EN 14516:2006+A1:2010English
10、Version Baths for domestic purposes Baignoires usage domestique Badewannen fr den Hausgebrauch This European Standard was approved by CEN on 20 August 2015. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the
11、status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French
12、, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, C
13、roatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey an
14、d United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. N
15、o. EN 14516:2015 EEN 14516:2015 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions . 5 4 Classification . 6 5 Requirements for class 1 products . 6 5.1 General 6 5.2 Cleanability 6 5.2.1 Appearance of surface . 6 5.2.2 Drainage of water 6 5.3 Durabil
16、ity . 6 5.3.1 General 6 5.3.2 Stability of bottom 6 5.3.3 Resistance to chemicals and staining agents 6 5.3.4 Resistance to temperature changes . 7 6 Requirements for class 2 products . 7 6.1 General 7 6.2 Cleanability 8 6.2.1 Appearance of surface . 8 6.2.2 Drainage of water 8 6.3 Durability . 8 6.
17、3.1 General 8 6.3.2 Materials . 8 7 Dangerous substances . 8 8 Test methods 8 8.1 Stability of the bottom of the bath 8 8.1.1 Test apparatus 8 8.1.2 Determination of the load 8 8.1.3 Procedure. 9 8.2 Resistance to chemicals and staining agents 9 8.2.1 Principle . 9 8.2.2 Test apparatus and chemicals
18、 9 8.2.3 Test specimens 10 8.2.4 Procedure 10 8.2.5 Expression of results . 11 8.3 Resistance to temperature changes 11 8.3.1 Apparatus 11 8.3.2 Procedure 11 9 Marking, labelling and packaging 12 10 Assessment and verification of constancy of performance - AVCP 13 10.1 General . 13 10.2 Type testing
19、 13 10.2.1 General . 13 10.2.2 Further type testing. 14 DIN EN 14516:2015-12 EN 14516:2015 (E) 3 10.2.3 Samples, testing and compliance criteria 14 10.3 Factory production control . 15 10.3.1 General . 15 10.3.2 Equipment . 15 10.3.3 Raw materials and components 16 10.3.4 Product testing and assessm
20、ent 16 10.3.5 Non-conforming products . 16 10.3.6 Corrective action . 16 Annex A (informative) Materials 17 A.1 Synthetic materials 17 A.2 Ceramic materials. 17 A.2.1 Vitreous china 17 A.2.2 Fireclay . 17 A.3 Enamelled materials 17 A.3.1 Enamelled cast iron . 17 A.3.2 Enamelled steel . 17 A.4 Stainl
21、ess steel . 18 Annex B (informative) Surfaces of baths . 19 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Regulation . 20 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics 20 ZA.2 Procedure for assessment and verification of constancy of per
22、formance (AVCP) of baths 21 ZA.2.1 System of AVCP 21 ZA.2.2 Declaration of performance (DoP) . 21 ZA.3 CE marking and labelling . 26 Bibliography . 28 DINEN 14516:2015-12EN 14516:2015 (E) 4 European foreword This document (EN 14516:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 163 “Sanitary
23、appliances”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2017.
24、Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 14516:2006+A1:2010. This document has been prepared under
25、a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports basic requirements for construction works of Regulation (EU) No. 305/2011 on construction products. For relationship with the Regulation, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of thi
26、s document. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
27、 France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 14516:2015-12 EN14516:2015(E)5 1 Scope This European Standard specif
28、ies requirements, test methods and procedures for evaluation of conformity for baths used for domestic purposes and personal hygiene, which ensure that the product, when installed and maintained in accordance with the manufacturers instructions, will satisfy requirements for cleanability and durabil
29、ity. This European Standard is applicable to all sizes and shapes of baths. This European Standard does not cover baths for use with medical provisions. NOTE 1 For the purpose of this standard the term “domestic purposes” includes use in hotels, accommodation for students, hospitals and similar buil
30、dings. NOTE 2 Annex A lists characteristics of materials commonly used for manufacturing baths. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited app
31、lies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 232, Baths Connecting dimensions EN ISO 28706-1:2011, Vitreous and porcelain enamels Determination of resistance to chemical corrosion Part 1: Determination of resistance to chemical co
32、rrosion by acids at room temperature (ISO 28706-1:2008) EN ISO 28706-2:2011, Vitreous and porcelain enamels Determination of resistance to chemical corrosion Part 2: Determination of resistance to chemical corrosion by boiling acids, boiling neutral liquids and/or their vapours (ISO 28706-2:2008) EN
33、 ISO 28706-3:2011, Vitreous and porcelain enamels Determination of resistance to chemical corrosion Part 3: Determination of resistance to chemical corrosion by alkaline liquids using a hexagonal vessel (ISO 28706-3:2008) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms
34、 and definitions apply. 3.1 bath sanitary appliance used for partial immersion and washing of the human body or parts of it, and for directing water to a waste outlet after use 3.2 cleanability characteristics which allow the surface intended to come into contact with water to be non-absorbent and r
35、eadily kept visually free from dirt and/or stains when subject to a maintenance regime which may include, when appropriate, specific instructions for use and care specified by the manufacturer 3.3 durability attributes of materials and their surfaces intended to come into contact with water, which a
36、llow the anticipated working life of the product DINEN 14516:2015-12EN 14516:2015 (E) 6 4 Classification Class 1: Products complying with the requirements of Clause 5. Class 2: Products complying with the requirements of Clause 6. 5 Requirements for class 1 products 5.1 General The manufacturer shal
37、l provide instructions with each bath covering installation and care. NOTE Annex B gives advice which manufacturers can include in their instructions. 5.2 Cleanability 5.2.1 Appearance of surface When a bath is inspected under strong and oblique illumination, the surfaces intended to come into conta
38、ct with water shall be visibly smooth, non-absorbent and free from inaccessible corners that would impair the cleanability. NOTE Surfaces with cracks, chips, crazing and other similar defects are not considered to be smooth. 5.2.2 Drainage of water Baths shall have at least one waste outlet hole. Th
39、e dimensions of the waste outlet hole shall comply with the requirements of EN 232. Other dimensions are permissible, if the manufacturer provides or recommends a suitable waste fitting. All water shall empty from the bath unless prevented by surface tension. 5.3 Durability 5.3.1 General Conformance
40、 with the requirements of 5.3.2 to 5.3.4 give an assurance of durability. 5.3.2 Stability of bottom When tested in accordance with 8.1, there shall be no permanent distortion or other defects, e.g. cracks, such that the requirements of 5.2.2 are not satisfied. 5.3.3 Resistance to chemicals and stain
41、ing agents 5.3.3.1 General When baths, other than those made from the materials specified in 5.3.3.2, are tested in accordance with 8.2, the surface finish shall be unaffected by the chemicals and staining agents specified in Table 1, except for superficial surface changes which are removable with w
42、ater or with water and the specified abrasive agent. DIN EN 14516:2015-12 EN 14516:2015 (E) 7 Table 1 Chemicals and staining agents Family Product Acids Acetic acid (CH3COOH), 10 % V/V Alkalines Sodium hydroxide (NaOH), 5 % m/m Alcohols Ethanol (C2H5OH), 70 % V/V Bleaches Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCI)
43、, 5 % active chlorine (CI2) aStaining agents Methylene blue, 1 % m/m aThe specified bleach may be replaced by sodium percarbonate (2Na2CO3 3H2O2) prepared as follows: Dissolve 1 g of a commercial available powdery bleach based on sodium percarbonate containing 15 % to 30 % of the active component in
44、 100 ml deionized water at room temperature.5.3.3.2 Particular requirements for baths made of enamelled steel and enamelled cast iron Baths made from enamelled steel and enamelled cast iron shall comply with the requirements given in Table 2. Table 2 Requirements for baths made of enamelled steel an
45、d enamelled cast iron Requirement Parameter Test method Resistance to boiling water 10 g/m2EN ISO 28706-2:2011, Clause 13 Resistance to cold citric acid Class A+ EN ISO 28706-1:2011, Clause 9 Resistance to boiling citric acid 5 g/m2EN ISO 28706-2:2011, Clause 10 Resistance to cold sulphuric acid Cla
46、ss A+ EN ISO 28706-1:2011, Clause 10 Resistance to alkali solutions 8 g/m2Testing in accordance with EN ISO 28706-2:2011, Clause 14 Test solution in accordance with EN ISO 28706-3:2011, Clause 9 Duration of test: 2,5 h 5.3.4 Resistance to temperature changes When tested in accordance with 8.3, all b
47、aths shall show no evidence of distortion or other defects, e.g. crazing, which will impair their cleanability. Experience has shown that baths manufactured from the stainless steel grades listed in Annex A, enamelled steel, enamelled cast iron and glazed ceramics comply with this requirement. 6 Req
48、uirements for class 2 products 6.1 General The manufacturer shall provide instructions with each bath covering installation and care. NOTE Annex B gives advice which manufacturers can include in their instructions. DIN EN 14516:2015-12 EN 14516:2015 (E) 8 6.2 Cleanability 6.2.1 Appearance of surface
49、 When a bath is inspected under strong and oblique illumination, the surfaces intended to come into contact with water shall be visibly smooth, non-absorbent and free from inaccessible corners that would impair the cleanability. NOTE Surfaces with cracks, chips, crazing and other similar defects are not considered to be smooth. 6.2.2 Drainage of water Baths shall have at least one waste outlet hole. The dimensions of the waste outlet hole shall comply with the requireme
