DIN EN 15041-2014 Chemicals used for treatment of water intended for human consumption - Antiscalants for membranes - Polyphosphates German version EN 15041 2014《人类生活用水处理化学试剂 薄膜用防垢.pdf

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1、June 2014 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 10No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 7

2、1.100.80!%2c2“2156415www.din.deDDIN EN 15041Chemicals used for treatment of water intended for humanconsumption Antiscalants for membranes Polyphosphates;English version EN 15041:2014,English translation of DIN EN 15041:2014-06Produkte zur Aufbereitung von Wasser fr den menschlichen Gebrauch Antisca

3、lants fr Membranen Polyphosphate;Englische Fassung EN 15041:2014,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 15041:2014-06Produits chimiques pour le traitement de leau destine la consommation humaine Produits antitartre pour membranes Polyphosphates;Version anglaise EN 15041:2014,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 1

4、5041:2014-06SupersedesDIN EN 15041:2006-09www.beuth.deDocument comprises 16 pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.05.14 DIN EN 15041:2014-06 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN 15041:2014) has been prepared by T

5、echnical Committee CEN/TC 164 “Water supply” (Secretariat: AFNOR, France). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Wasserwesen (Water Practice Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 119-04-02 AA Wasseraufbereitung. Users of this standard are advised of the

6、 reservations stated in the Introduction of the European Standard and should note that national regulations exist in Germany dealing with water for human consumption, in particular the Trinkwasserverordnung (TrinkwV 2001) (German Drinking Water Ordinance). The DIN Standards corresponding to the Inte

7、rnational Standards referred to in this document are as follows, whereby EN ISO Standards are only listed below if these have not been published as DIN EN ISO Standards with the same number: EN ISO 3696 DIN ISO 3696 ISO 6703-1 DIN 38405-13 Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 15041:2006-09 a

8、s follows: a) test methods for chemical parameters have been included; b) specifications concerning hazard and safety related symbols have been brought in line with the “Globally Harmonized System of Classification, Labelling and Packaging of Chemicals (GHS)” (Global harmonisiertes System zur Einstu

9、fung und Kennzeichnung von Chemikalien). Previous editions DIN EN 15041: 2006-09 DIN EN 15041:2014-06 3 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN 38405-13, German standard methods for the examination of water, waste water and sludge Anions (group D) Determination of cyanides (D 13) DIN ISO 36

10、96, Water for analytical laboratory use Specification and test methods Verordnung ber die Qualitt von Wasser fr den menschlichen Gebrauch (Trinkwasserverordnung TrinkwV 2001) (German Drinking Water Ordinance), as of 02 August 2013 (BGBI. (German Federal Law Gazette) I, 2013, no. 46, p. 2977-3004), a

11、s amended by Article 4, Paragraph 22 of the Act of 07 August 2013 (BGBI. I, no. 48, p. 3154-3211)*)*)Obtainable from: Bundesministerium der Justiz (German Federal Ministry of Justice) (Internet: http:/www.gesetze-im-internet.de). DIN EN 15041:2014-06 4 This page is intentionally blank EUROPEAN STAND

12、ARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 15041 March 2014 ICS 71.100.80 Supersedes EN 15041:2006English Version Chemicals used for treatment of water intended for human consumption - Antiscalants for membranes - Polyphosphates Produits chimiques pour le traitement de leau destine la consommation humai

13、ne - Produits antitartre pour membranes - Polyphosphates Produkte zur Aufbereitung von Wasser fr den menschlichen Gebrauch - Antiscalants fr Membranen - Polyphosphate This European Standard was approved by CEN on 5 January 2014. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulatio

14、ns which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. T

15、his European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN me

16、mbers are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Port

17、ugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any f

18、orm and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15041:2014 EEN 15041:2014 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3 Introduction .4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Description .5 4 Purity criteria 5 5 Test methods 7 6 Labelling - Transportation - Storage 8 Annex A (informativ

19、e) General information on polyphosphates 10 Bibliography . 12 DIN EN 15041:2014-06 EN 15041:2014 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 15041:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 164 “Water supply”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the statu

20、s of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2014 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2014. This document supersedes EN 15041:2006. Significant technical differences between this editio

21、n and EN 15041:2006 are as follows: replacement of warning and safety precautions notes by labelling according to REGULATION (EC) No 1272/2008. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Stan

22、dard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sp

23、ain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. WARNING The use of this standard may involve hazardous materials, operations and equipment. This standard does not purport to address all the safety problems associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to est

24、ablish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. DIN EN 15041:2014-06 EN 15041:2014 (E) 4 Introduction In respect of potential adverse effects on the quality of water intended for human consumption, caused by the products covered

25、by this European Standard: a) this European Standard provides no information as to whether the products may be used without restriction in any of the Member States of the EU or EFTA; b) it should be noted that, while awaiting the adoption of verifiable European criteria, existing national regulation

26、s concerning the use and/or the characteristics of these products remain in force. Conformity with this European Standard does not confer or imply acceptance or approval of the products in any of the Member States of the EU or EFTA. The use of the products covered by this European Standard is subjec

27、t to regulation or control by National Authorities. DIN EN 15041:2014-06 EN 15041:2014 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard is applicable to polyphosphates used as antiscalants for membranes for treatment of water intended for human consumption. It describes the characteristics and specifies the req

28、uirements and the corresponding analytical methods for polyphosphates. It gives information on their use as antiscalants for membranes in water treatment. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its ap

29、plication. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1212:2005, Chemicals used for treatment of water intended for human consumption - Sodium polyphosphate EN 1483, Water quality

30、Determination of mercury Method using atomic absorption spectrometry EN ISO 3696, Water for analytical laboratory use - Specification and test methods (ISO 3696:1987) EN ISO 5961, Water quality - Determination of cadmium by atomic absorption spectrometry (ISO 5961:1994) EN ISO 11885, Water quality -

31、 Determination of selected elements by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) (ISO 11885:2007) EN ISO 11969, Water quality - Determination of arsenic - Atomic absorption spectrometric method (hydride technique) (ISO 11969:1996) ISO 6703-1, Water quality Determination of c

32、yanide Part 1: Determination of total cyanide ISO 8288:1986, Water quality Determination of cobalt, nickel, copper, zinc, cadmium and lead Flame atomic absorption spectrometric methods ISO 9174, Water quality Determination of chromium Atomic absorption spectrometric methods ISO 9965, Water quality D

33、etermination of selenium Atomic absorption spectrometric method (hydride technique) 3 Description For the identification, the commercial form, the physical properties and the chemical properties see the relevant sub-clauses of EN 1212. 4 Purity criteria 4.1 General This European Standard specifies t

34、he minimum purity requirements for polyphosphates used as antiscalants for membranes for the treatment of water intended for human consumption. Limits are given for impurities commonly present in the products. Depending on the raw material and the manufacturing process other impurities may be presen

35、t and, if so, this shall be notified to the user and when necessary to relevant authorities. DIN EN 15041:2014-06 EN 15041:2006 (E) 6 Users of these products should check the national regulations in order to clarify whether it is of appropriate purity for treatment of water intended for human consum

36、ption, taking into account raw water quality, required dosage, contents of other impurities and additives used in the products not stated in this product standard. Limits have been given for impurities and chemical parameters where these are likely to be present in significant quantities from the cu

37、rrent production process and raw materials. If the production process or raw materials lead to significant quantities of impurities, by-products or additives being present, this shall be notified to the user. 4.2 Composition of commercial product The products shall conform to the following requireme

38、nts on a dry mass basis: phosphate content expressed as P2O5: mass fraction of (64 to 69) %; sodium content expressed as Na2O: mass fraction of (29 to 34,5) %. 4.3 Impurities and main by-products The products shall conform to the requirements specified in Table 1. Table 1 Impurities Impurity Limit m

39、g/kg of dry product Sulfate (SO42-) max. 500 Fluoride (F-) max. 10 4.4 Chemical parameters 4.4.1 Generals Content of various chemical parameters depends on the origin of the raw materials, most of these elements are present only as traces. The content of antimony, arsenic, cadmium, chromium, cyanide

40、s, lead, mercury, nickel and selenium shall conform to the requirements specified in Table 2 of EN 1212:2005. When preparing the products for analysis, it is important to ensure that the chemical parameters are effectively dissolved. The concentration of the solution should be sufficient to permit a

41、dequate sensitivity in analysis of the chemical parameters and appropriate steps should be taken to compensate for any matrix interference caused by the concentration of the products. 4.4.2 Determination of antimony (Sb), arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), cyanide (CN), lead (Pb), mercury (H

42、g), nickel (Ni) and selenium (Se) 4.4.2.1 Principle The elements antimony, arsenic, cadmium, chromium, lead, mercury, nickel and selenium are determined by atomic absorption spectrometry. Cyanide is determined by molecular absorption spectrometry. 4.4.2.2 Reagents 4.4.2.2.1 General All reagents shal

43、l be of a recognized analytical grade and the water used shall conform to grade 3 specified in EN ISO 3696. 4.4.2.2.2 Hydrochloric acid, concentrated density = 1,42 g/ml. DIN EN 15041:2014-06 EN 15041:2014 (E) 7 4.4.2.3 Procedure 4.4.2.3.1 Test portion Weigh, to the nearest 0,001 g, 2,5 g (m) from t

44、he laboratory sample into a 100 ml one - mark volumetric flask. 4.4.2.3.2 Test solution Add 20 ml of water and 2 ml of the hydrochloric acid (4.4.2.2.2), dissolve and make up to the mark with water and mix. 4.4.2.3.3 Determination Determine the content of chemical parameters in the test solution (4.

45、4.2.3.2) in accordance with the following methods : Ni and Pb: in accordance with ISO 8288:1986, method A; Cd: in accordance with EN ISO 5961; CN-: in accordance with ISO 6703-1; Cr: in accordance with ISO 9174; As: in accordance with EN ISO 11969; Se: in accordance with ISO 9965; Sb: in accordance

46、with EN ISO 11885; Hg: in accordance with EN 1483. These methods provide an interim result (y) expressed in mg/l, which needs to be converted to give the final concentration according to the equation in 4.4.2.3.4. 4.4.2.3.4 Expression of results From the interim result (y) determined (see 4.4.2.3.3)

47、, the content, w3, of each element in the laboratory sample, expressed in mg/kg of dry antiscalant products is given by the following equation (1). mVyw =3(1) y is the interim result (4.4.2.3.3) ; V is the volume, expressed in ml, of the test solution (4.4.2.3.2) (= 100 ml) ; m is the mass, expresse

48、d in g, of the test portion. NOTE Pesticides and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons are not relevant in polyphosphates since the raw material used in the manufacturing process are free of them. 5 Test methods The sampling and the analytical methods are those described in EN 1212. DIN EN 15041:2014-06 EN 15041:2006 (E) 8 6 Labelling - Transportation - Storage 6.1 Means of delivery In order that the purity of the products is not affected, the means of delivery shall not have been used previou

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