1、March 2013 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 14No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS
2、71.100.30!$0“1962913www.din.deDDIN EN 16256-5Pyrotechnic articles Theatrical pyrotechnic articles Part 5: Test methods;English version EN 16256-5:2012,English translation of DIN EN 16256-5:2013-03Pyrotechnische Gegenstnde Pyrotechnische Gegenstnde fr Bhne und Theater Teil 5: Prfverfahren;Englische F
3、assung EN 16256-5:2012,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 16256-5:2013-03Articles pyrotechniques Articles pyrotechniques destins au thtre Partie 5: Mthodes dessai;Version anglaise EN 16256-5:2012,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 16256-5:2013-03www.beuth.deIn case of doubt, the German-language original sha
4、ll be considered authoritative.Document comprises 29 pages 02.13 DIN EN 16256-5:2013-03 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN 16256-5:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 212 “Pyrotechnic articles” (Secretariat: NEN, Netherlands). The responsib
5、le German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Materialprfung (Materials Testing Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 062-08-81 AA Pyrotechnische Gegen-stnde. The manual “UN Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods UN Manual of Tests and Criteria” given in the Bi
6、bliography is available in German as fifth revised edition with the title Empfehlungen fr die Befrderung gefhrlicher Gter Handbuch ber Prfungen und Kriterien (as of 2011-02-04) from: http:/www.bam.de/de/service/publikationen/publikationen_medien/handbuch_befoerderung_gefaehrlicher_gueter.pdf The Com
7、mittee would like to bring attention to the fact that the following legal provisions are to be observed when applying DIN EN 16256-5 in Germany: Gesetz ber explosionsgefhrliche Stoffe (Sprengstoffgesetz - SprengG) (German Explosives Act) of 10 September 2002 (BGBl. I, p. 3518), as amended by the Vie
8、rtes Gesetz zur nderung des Spreng-stoffgesetzes (Fourth Act Amending the Explosives Act) of 17 July 2009 (BGBl. I, p. 2062)1) Erste Verordnung zum Sprengstoffgesetz (1. SprengV) (First Ordinance on the Explosives Act) of 31 January 1991 (BGBl. I, p. 169), as amended by the Viertes Gesetz zur nderun
9、g des Spreng-stoffgesetzes (Fourth Act Amending the Explosives Act) of 17 July 2009 (BGBl. I, S. 2062)1). The DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in this document are as follows: ISO 6344-3 DIN ISO 6344-3 ISO 21948 DIN ISO 21948 National Annex NA (informative) Bibl
10、iography DIN ISO 6344-3, Coated abrasives Grain size analysis Part 3: Determination of grain size distribution of microgrits P 240 to P 2500 DIN ISO 21948, Coated abrasives Plain sheets 1)Registered in the DITR database of DIN Software GmbH, obtainable from: Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin.EUROPEAN
11、STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 16256-5 December 2012 ICS 71.100.30 English Version Pyrotechnic articles - Theatrical pyrotechnic articles - Part 5: Test methods Articles pyrotechniques - Articles pyrotechniques destins au thtre - Partie 5: Mthodes dessai Pyrotechnische Gegenstnde - Pyro
12、technische Gegenstnde fr Bhne und Theater - Teil 5: PrfverfahrenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 3 November 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard
13、without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any ot
14、her language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic
15、, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COM
16、MITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 16256-5:2012: EEN 16256-5:2012 (E) 2
17、 Contents Page Foreword 4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions .5 4 Test environment .5 4.1 General 5 4.2 Indoor 5 4.3 Outdoor .5 5 Apparatus .6 5.1 General 6 5.2 Timing device .6 5.3 Calliper 6 5.4 Ruler 6 5.5 Measuring tape .6 5.6 Wind speed meter 6 5.7 Masses including clamp
18、ing device 6 5.8 Balance .6 5.9 Abrasive sheet .6 5.10 Temperature chamber .6 5.11 Clamping device 7 5.12 Devices for measuring of Effect-, Rising/Bursting-, Drop Height .7 5.13 Sound level meter 7 5.14 Shock apparatus 7 5.15 Goniometer .7 5.16 Frame 7 5.17 Ignition source .8 5.18 Transparent type s
19、ize sheet .8 5.19 Striking surface 8 5.20 Burning time measurement mould device .8 6 Test methods 8 6.1 Construction and stability 9 6.2 Design Verification 10 6.3 Angle of ascent, effect-, rising/bursting-, drop height 11 6.4 Measurement of sound pressure level . 11 6.5 Timing measurement 12 DIN EN
20、 16256-5:2013-03 EN 16256-5:2012 (E) 3 6.6 Measuring of labelling . 13 6.7 Extinguishing of flames 13 6.8 Burning rate of composition 13 6.9 Projected Debris 13 6.10 Incandescent matter 13 6.11 Visual and Audible Inspections . 14 6.12 Mechanical conditioning . 14 6.13 Thermal conditioning 14 6.14 St
21、riking surface test 15 6.15 Function test 15 6.16 Determination of tube angle . 15 Annex A (informative) Mechanical Conditioning (Shock Apparatus) 17 Annex B (informative) Calculation methods for the angle of ascent, effect-, rising/bursting-, drop height 20 Annex C (informative) Calculation method
22、for minimum safety distance 24 Annex D (informative) Overview of essential safety requirements and corresponding clauses of all parts of this European Standard . 25 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2007/23/EC on the pla
23、cing on the market of pyrotechnic articles 26 Bibliography 27 DIN EN 16256-5:2013-03 EN 16256-5:2012 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 16256-5:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 212 “Pyrotechnic articles”, the secretariat of which is held by NEN. This European Standard shall be giv
24、en the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be th
25、e subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Direc
26、tive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. This European Standard is one of the series of standards as listed below: EN 16256-1, Pyrotechnic articles Theatrical pyrotechnic articles Part 1: Terminology EN 16256-2, Pyrotechnic
27、 articles Theatrical pyrotechnic articles Part 2: Categories of theatrical pyrotechnic articles EN 16256-3, Pyrotechnic articles Theatrical pyrotechnic articles Part 3: Requirements for construction and performance EN 16256-4, Pyrotechnic articles Theatrical pyrotechnic articles Part 4: Minimum labe
28、lling requirements and instructions for use EN 16256-5, Pyrotechnic articles Theatrical pyrotechnic articles Part 5: Test methods CEN/TC 212 has also developed European Standards for: Pyrotechnic articles Fireworks Categories 1, 2 and 3 Pyrotechnic articles Fireworks, Category 4 Pyrotechnic articles
29、 Pyrotechnic articles for vehicles Pyrotechnic articles Other pyrotechnic articles According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Repu
30、blic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN
31、EN 16256-5:2013-03 EN 16256-5:2012 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies test methods. It is applicable to theatrical pyrotechnic articles of the generic types defined in EN 16256-1:2012, Clause 3. NOTE In this document “Theatrical Pyrotechnic Articles“ are referred to as “articles“. 2 Norm
32、ative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
33、 applies. EN 16256-1:2012, Pyrotechnic articles Theatrical pyrotechnic articles Part 1: Terminology EN 16256-3:2012, Pyrotechnic articles Theatrical pyrotechnic articles Part 3: Requirements for construction and performance EN 61672-1, Electroacoustics Sound level meters Part 1: Specifications (IEC
34、61672-1) EN ISO 13385-1, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) Dimensional measuring equipment Part 1: Callipers; Design and metrological characteristics (ISO 13385-1) ISO 6344-3, Coated abrasives Grain size analysis Part 3: Determination of grain size distribution of microgrits P240 to P2500 ISO
35、 21948, Coated abrasives Plain sheets 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 16256-1:2012 apply. 4 Test environment 4.1 General The test area shall be unobstructed and suitable for the accurate measurement of the required parameters. The test
36、 sample should be placed in the centre of the test area, as shown in the labelled instruction the manufacturers supplied or recommended equipment shall be used. 4.2 Indoor The test area shall be indoors. The function test for articles for indoor use may be carried out outdoors: see 6.15.2. The test
37、area shall be in an enclosed space, which is capable of limiting the movement of air. A means of extracting fumes shall be provided. 4.3 Outdoor The test area shall be an outdoor site. If applicable, provisions shall be made at the centre of the test area for partially burying into the ground. If ap
38、plicable, insert support pole in the centre of the test area. The measurement of the windspeed (5.6) shall be started before starting the function test and continue DIN EN 16256-5:2013-03 EN 16256-5:2012 (E) 6 through the function test. A means of measuring the wind speed at a height of 1,5 m above
39、the ground shall be provided. No performance testing shall be carried out if the wind speed exceeds 5,0 m/s. The test area shall be a clean, flat, horizontal, non-flammable and sound reflecting surface (for example concrete). For exceptions regarding the sound pressure level see 6.4. 5 Apparatus 5.1
40、 General The described apparatuses are only examples: any equivalent apparatus with the same accuracy or better may be used. 5.2 Timing device 5.2.1 Timing device, capable of being read to the nearest 0,1 s. 5.2.2 Timing device, capable of being read to the nearest 1 min. 5.3 Calliper Calliper, flat
41、 faced vernier calliper reading to 0,1 mm, conforming to EN ISO 13385-1. 5.4 Ruler Ruler, reading to 1,0 mm. 5.5 Measuring tape Measuring tape, reading to 10 mm. 5.6 Wind speed meter The wind speed meter shall be capable of measuring with an accuracy of at least 0,5 m/s. 5.7 Masses including clampin
42、g device 5.7.1 100 g 1,0 g total mass 5.7.2 500 g 1,0 g total mass 5.8 Balance 5.8.1 Balance, reading to 0,1 g 5.8.2 Balance, reading to 0,01 g 5.9 Abrasive sheet Abrasive sheet at least 93 mm x 230 mm, conforming to ISO 21948, grit P240 measured in accordance with ISO 6344-3. 5.10 Temperature chamb
43、er 5.10.1 Up to (75 2,5) C DIN EN 16256-5:2013-03 EN 16256-5:2012 (E) 7 5.10.2 Up to (50 2,5) C 5.11 Clamping device Means of clamping to hold masses. 5.12 Devices for measuring of Effect-, Rising/Bursting-, Drop Height Universal surveying instruments (USI) for measuring horizontal and vertical angl
44、es (e. g. Theodolites, electronic spirit levels or video systems). 5.13 Sound level meter Sound level meter in accordance to class 1 of EN 61672-1 with free-field microphone. 5.14 Shock apparatus The apparatus shall provide a deceleration of 10050490+m/ s (when measured at the centre of an unloaded
45、platform) and the shock impulse duration (time elapsed from the starting of the machines deceleration to the time in which the deceleration reaches its maximum value during each first shock pulse) shall be 2 ms 1 ms working at a frequency of 1 Hz 0,1 Hz. An example of an apparatus is shown in Annex
46、A. 5.15 Goniometer Goniometer, reading to 1 5.16 Frame The frame should retain the test article consistently. To gauge the length of the handles, a clearly marked line should be marked at distances of 75 mm from the handle end of the frame. An example for determining the length of handles during the
47、 Batch Test is given in Figure 1. DIN EN 16256-5:2013-03 EN 16256-5:2012 (E) 8 Dimensions in millimeters Key 1 frame 2 article Figure 1 Example for determining length of handles (Batch test) 5.17 Ignition source Ignition source, capable of producing a small flame or of smouldering. 5.18 Transparent
48、type size sheet Transparent sheet with the characters shown in Figure 2 printed on it in 2,1 mm text. The height of text determined by height of capital X in each case. Figure 2 Type sizes of print 5.19 Striking surface The primary pack is supplied with a striking surface for safety matches, resistant enough for the ignition of the content of one primary pack which is submitted to test. 5.20 Burning time measurement
