1、May 2016 English price group 12No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 01.080.20; 55.020!%UVt“2505181www.di
2、n.deDIN EN ISO 780Packaging Distribution packaging Graphical symbols for handling and storage of packages (ISO 780:2015);English version EN ISO 780:2015,English translation of DIN EN ISO 780:2016-05Verpackung Versandverpackung Graphische Symbole fr die Handhabung und Lagerung von Packstcken (ISO 780
3、:2015);Englische Fassung EN ISO 780:2015,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 780:2016-05Emballages Emballages de distribution Symboles graphiques pour la manutention et le stockage des emballages (ISO 780:2015);Version anglaise EN ISO 780:2015,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN ISO 780:2016-05SupersedesD
4、IN EN ISO 780:1999-04www.beuth.deDocument comprises 19 pagesDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.05.16 DIN EN ISO 780:2016-05 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN ISO 780:2015) has
5、been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 122 “Packaging” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 261 “Packaging” (Secretariat: AFNOR, France). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Verpackungswesen (DIN Standards Committee Packaging), Working Com
6、mittee NA 115-01-03 AA Markierung. The DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in this document are as follows: ISO 2331 DIN ISO 2331 ISO 5053 DIN ISO 5053 ISO 7000 DIN ISO 7000 Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN ISO 780:1999-04 as follows: a) the title of th
7、e standard has been rendered more precise and now also includes graphical symbols for the handling and storage of packages; b) in the Introduction, statements regarding safety issues and hand-written symbols have been added; c) Clause 2 “Normative references” has been included; d) the order of the g
8、raphical symbols has been rearranged according to the intended use (for large-sized, middle and small-sized packages; for transport and storage; for storage); e) to make this standard easier to use, the layout of the tables has been changed each graphical symbol now has its Reference No. to ISO 7000
9、, Meaning, Requirement(s), Notes(s) and, where appropriate, Example(s) of application; f) some editorial amendments have been made, e.g. the term “symbols” (in the German version “Bildzeichen” ) has been replaced by “graphical symbols” (in the German version “graphische Symbole”). Previous editions
10、DIN 55402-1: 1961-01, 1973-11, 1974-07, 1984-07, 1988-04 DIN EN 20780: 1993-07 DIN EN ISO 780: 1999-04 DIN EN ISO 780:2016-05 3 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN ISO 2331, Fork lift trucks Hook-on type fork arms Vocabulary DIN ISO 5053, Powered industrial trucks Terminology DIN ISO 70
11、00, Graphical symbols for use on equipment Index and synopsis DIN EN ISO 780:2016-05 4 This page is intentionally blank EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 780 December 2015 ICS 55.020; 01.080.99 Supersedes EN ISO 780:1999English Version Packaging - Distribution packaging - Grap
12、hical symbols for handling and storage of packages (ISO 780:2015) Emballages - Emballages de distribution - Symboles graphiques pour la manutention et le stockage des emballages (ISO 780:2015) Verpackung - Versandverpackung - Graphische Symbole fr die Handhabung und Lagerung von Packstcken (ISO 780:
13、2015) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 20 November 2015. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographi
14、cal references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility
15、 of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of
16、Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION
17、 EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 780:2015 EEuropean foreword .3Introduction 51 Scope . 62 Normative references
18、 63 Graphical Symbols 63.1 General . 63.2 Display of graphical symbols 63.3 Colour of graphical symbols 63.4 Size of graphical symbols . 73.5 Number of graphical symbols 73.6 Position of graphical symbols 74 Meaning and requirements of the graphical symbols . 74.1 General . 74.2 Graphical symbols us
19、ed for large-sized packages 74.3 Graphical symbols used for middle and small-sized packages . 74.4 Graphical symbols used for both transport and storage 74.5 Graphical symbols used for storage 7Bibliography . 14Contents PageDIN EN ISO 780:2016-05 EN ISO 780:2015 (E) 2Foreword .4European foreword Thi
20、s document (EN ISO 780:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 122 “Packaging“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 261 “Packaging” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of a
21、n identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2016. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held
22、 responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 780:1999. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,
23、 Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the U
24、nited Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 780:2015 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 780:2015 without any modification. DIN EN ISO 780:2016-05 EN ISO 780:2015 (E) 3 ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO m
25、ember bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governm
26、ental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenanc
27、e are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. www.iso.org/directivesAttention is dra
28、wn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on
29、the ISO list of patent declarations received. www.iso.org/patentsAny trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as
30、well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary informationThe committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 122, Packaging.This fifth edition cancels and replaces the fourth edition (ISO 780
31、:1997), which has been technically revised.All the 17 graphical symbols in this International Standard have already been modified to accord with IEC 80416-1:2008, Basic principles for graphical symbols for use on equipment Part 1: Creation of graphical symbols for registration and submitted to TC 14
32、5/SC 3 for registration on ISO 7000, Graphical symbols for use on equipment Registered symbols.Some of the major modification points are indicated as follows:a) Title:New: Packaging Distribution packaging Graphical symbols for handling and storage of packagesOld: Packaging Pictorial marking for hand
33、ling of goods“Distribution packaging” is preferred to “transport packaging” in this standard. The reason is that “transport packaging” does not include “stored” packages, for example, in the practice of “transport packaging for dangerous goods”. ISO 780 concerns with packages during storage as well
34、as those during transport.“Pictorial marking” is replaced by “graphical symbols” to coincide with TC 145s way of addressing pictorial marking.b) Introduction:Statements on safety issue and hand-written symbols have been added.c) Handling instructions:The order of the graphical symbols has been re-ar
35、ranged in the following order.1) Graphical symbols used for large-sized packages.DIN EN ISO 780:2016-05 EN ISO 780:2015 (E) 4 2) Graphical symbols used for middle and small-sized packages: For all types of handling; For manual handling; For handling using machines.3) Graphical symbols used for both
36、transport and storage.4) Graphical symbols used for storage.To make this standard easier to use, the layout of the table has been changed and each graphical symbol has its Reference No. to ISO 7000, Meaning, Requirement, Note and example of application.DIN EN ISO 780:2016-05 EN ISO 780:2015 (E) 5 In
37、troductionPackages are often marked with handling instructions in the language of the country of origin. While this may safeguard the consignment in the areas using the same language, it is of little value for goods consigned to, or through, countries using different languages, and of no value at al
38、l if people handling the packages are illiterate.Graphical symbols offer the best possibility of conveying the consignors intention and their adoption will; therefore, undoubtedly reduce loss and damage through incorrect handling. Moreover, graphical symbols help ensure safety of workers, who cannot
39、 grasp such important information as structure, gravity centre, property, and strength of a package while handling distribution packages.The graphical symbols specified are in accordance with the rules of ISO/TC 145/SC 3, Graphical symbols for use on equipment.The use of graphical symbols does not p
40、rovide any guarantee of satisfactory handling; safely and properly protective packaging is therefore of primary importance.Distribution packages could deteriorate as time passes and sometimes cannot withstand normal handling before they reach the final destination. In such case, according to the pro
41、visions of the distribution contract, we need to decide whether to stop shipping and storing them or to continue to use them by putting proper graphical symbols on them. In any case, handwritten symbols are partially accepted in this standard so that the proper symbols can be added to do the needful
42、 on the spot.DIN EN ISO 780:2016-05 EN ISO 780:2015 (E) 6 1 ScopeThis International Standard specifies a set of graphical symbols conventionally used for marking of distribution packages in their physical distribution chain to convey handling instructions. The graphical symbols should be used only w
43、hen necessary.This International Standard is applicable to packages containing any kind of goods, but does not include instructions specific to handling of dangerous goods.2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispen
44、sable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 2331, Fork lift trucks Hook-on type fork arms VocabularyISO 4306-1, Cranes Vocabulary Part 1: GeneralISO 5053,
45、 Powered industrial trucks TerminologyISO 7000, Graphical symbols for use on equipment Registered symbolsISO 21067, Packaging Vocabulary3 Graphical Symbols3.1 GeneralIn order to ensure safe, proper and efficient handling of distribution packages, display, colour, size, number and position of graphic
46、al symbols shall be considered.3.2 Display of graphical symbolsFor large packages, graphical symbols should preferably be stencilled directly on the package or may appear on a label. It is recommended that the graphical symbols should be printed, painted or otherwise reproduced as specified in this
47、International Standard. They need not be framed by border lines.The graphical design of each symbol shall have only one meaning; symbols are purposely designed so that they can also be stencilled without changing the graphics. The change of the graphics, however, is accepted to facilitate the formin
48、g of stencil.3.3 Colour of graphical symbolsThe colour used for graphical symbols shall be black.If the colour of the package is such that the black symbol would not show clearly, a panel of a suitable contrasting colour, preferably white, shall be provided as a background.Care shall be taken to avoid the use of colours such as red, orange or yellow, which could result in confusion with the labelling of dangerous goods.DIN EN ISO 7