EN 10222-2-2017 en Steel forgings for pressure purposes - Part 2 Ferritic and martensitic steels with specified elevated temperatures properties《承压钢锻件-第2部分 具备特定高温性能的铁素体和马氏体钢》.pdf

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1、Steel forgings for pressure purposesPart 2: Ferritic and martensitic steels with specified elevated temperatures propertiesBS EN 102222:2017BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 10222-2 April 2017 ICS 77.

2、140.30; 77.140.85 Supersedes EN 10222-2:1999English Version Steel forgings for pressure purposes - Part 2: Ferritic and martensitic steels with specified elevated temperatures properties Pices forges en acier pour appareils pression - Partie 2: Aciers ferritiques et martensitiques avec caractristiqu

3、es spcifies temprature leve Schmiedestcke aus Stahl fr Druckbehlter - Teil 2: Ferritische und martensitische Sthle mit festgelegten Eigenschaften bei erhhten Temperaturen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 25 December 2016. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Reg

4、ulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN mem

5、ber. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

6、CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland

7、, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of exploit

8、ation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 10222-2:2017 ENational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 102222:2017. It supersedes BS EN 102222:2000, which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Te

9、chnical Committee ISE/111, Steel Castings and Forgings.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.ISBN 978

10、 0 580 80525 7ICS 77.140.85; 77.140.30Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 May 2017.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affect

11、ed BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 102222:2017EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 10222-2 April 2017 ICS 77.140.30; 77.140.85 Supersedes EN 10222-2:1999English Version Steel forgings for pressure purposes - Part 2: Ferritic and martensitic steels with specified elevated temperatures propertie

12、s Pices forges en acier pour appareils pression - Partie 2: Aciers ferritiques et martensitiques avec caractristiques spcifies temprature leve Schmiedestcke aus Stahl fr Druckbehlter - Teil 2: Ferritische und martensitische Sthle mit festgelegten Eigenschaften bei erhhten Temperaturen This European

13、Standard was approved by CEN on 25 December 2016. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references conce

14、rning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member int

15、o its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, G

16、ermany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES

17、 KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 10222-2:2017 EBS EN 102222:2017EN 10222-2:2017 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 3 1 Sc

18、ope 4 2 Normative references 4 3 Terms and definitions . 4 4 Classification and designation 4 4.1 Classification . 4 4.2 Designation 4 5 Information to be supplied by the purchaser . 4 5.1 Mandatory informations 4 5.2 Options 5 6 Requirements . 5 6.1 Steelmaking process and manufacture of the produc

19、t 5 6.2 Delivery condition 5 6.3 Chemical composition and chemical composition properties 5 6.3.1 Cast analysis 5 6.3.2 Product analysis 5 6.4 Mechanical properties . 5 6.5 Surface condition 6 6.6 Internal soundness . 6 6.7 Resistance to hydrogen induced cracking . 6 7 Inspection 6 8 Sampling . 6 9

20、Test methods 6 10 Retests . 6 11 Marking . 6 Annex A (informative) Reference data for stress rupture properties and 1 % creep limit properties . 17 Annex B (informative) Significant technical changes to the version EN 10222-2:1999 25 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard

21、 and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2014/68/EU . 26 Bibliography . 27 BS EN 102222:2017EN 10222-2:2017 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN 10222-2:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee ECISS/TC 111 “Steel castings and forgings”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. T

22、his European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by October 2017. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of

23、 the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 10222-2:1999. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade

24、 Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive 2014/68/EU. For relationship with EU Directive 2014/68/EU, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. EN 10222 consists of the following parts under the general title “Steel forgings for pressure purposes”:

25、Part 1: General requirements for open die forgings Part 2: Ferritic and martensitic steels with specified elevated temperature properties Part 3: Nickel steels with specified low temperature properties Part 4: Weldable fine grain steels with high proof strength Part 5: Martensitic, austenitic and au

26、stenitic-ferritic stainless steels. Annex B provides details about significant technical changes to EN 10222-2:1999. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bul

27、garia, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switze

28、rland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 102222:2017EN 10222-2:2017 (E) 4 1 Scope This part of this European Standard specifies the technical delivery conditions for forgings for pressure purposes, made of ferritic and martensitic steels with specified elevated temperature properties. Chemical co

29、mposition and mechanical properties are specified. NOTE Once this standard is published in the EU Official Journal (OJEU) under Directive 2014/68/EU, presumption of conformity to the Essential Safety Requirements (ESRs) of Directive 2014/68/EU is limited to technical data of materials in this standa

30、rd and does not presume adequacy of the material to a specific item of equipment. Consequently, the assessment of the technical data stated in this material standard against the design requirements of this specific item of equipment to verify that the ESRs of Directive 2014/68/EU are satisfied, need

31、s to be done. The series EN 102221 to EN 102225 is structured so that the data related to different materials is in the part allocated for that material. The presumption of conformity to the Essential Safety Requirements of Directive 2014/68/EU depends on both the text in part 1 and the data in part

32、 2, 3, 4 or 5. General information on technical delivery condition is given in EN 10021. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. F

33、or undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 10222-1:2017, Steel forgings for pressure purposes Part 1: General requirements 3 Terms and definitions For the purpose of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 10222-1:2017 app

34、ly. 4 Classification and designation 4.1 Classification In accordance with EN 10020, the grades P235GH, P245GH, P250GH, P265GH, P280GH, P295GH and P305GH are non-alloy quality steels. All others are alloy special steels. 4.2 Designation See EN 10222-1:2017. 5 Information to be supplied by the purcha

35、ser 5.1 Mandatory informations See EN 10222-1:2017 BS EN 102222:2017EN 10222-2:2017 (E) 5 5.2 Options A number of options are specified in this European Standard and listed below. Additionally the relevant options of EN 10222-1:2017 apply. If the purchaser does not give any information to implement

36、any of these options at the time of enquiry and order, the products shall be supplied in accordance with the basic specification (see also EN 10222-1:2017). 1) test temperature for the tensile test at elevated temperature, if applicable (see 6.4); 2) normalized forming instead normalizing (see Table

37、 1, footnote c); 3) carbon equivalent for non-alloy steels (see Table 2); 4) increased minimum chromium content (see Table 2, footnote b); 5) minimum impact energy values (see Table 4, footnote d); 6) test to evaluate the resistance to hydrogen induced cracking (see 6.7); 7) different test temperatu

38、re for the impact energy and appropriate values (see Table 4, footnote e); 8) higher sulphur content for alloy steels (see Table 2, footnote e). 6 Requirements 6.1 Steelmaking process and manufacture of the product Shall be in accordance with EN 10222-1:2017. 6.2 Delivery condition The products shal

39、l be delivered in the heat treatment condition specified of Table 1. 6.3 Chemical composition and chemical composition properties 6.3.1 Cast analysis The chemical composition (cast analysis), determined in accordance with EN 10222-1:2017 shall conform the requirements of Table 2. 6.3.2 Product analy

40、sis The product analysis shall not be deviate from the specified cast analysis (see 6.3.1) by more than the values specified in Table 3. 6.4 Mechanical properties When heat treated in accordance with Table 1, the mechanical properties at room temperature determined in accordance with EN 10222-1:2017

41、, shall conform to the requirements of Table 4. Elevated temperature proof strength (Rp0,2) properties shall conform to the requirements of Table 5. If verification of specified proof strength at elevated temperature is requested (see option in EN 10222-1:2017), the testing temperature should be agr

42、eed at the time of enquiry and order. Otherwise, the test shall be carried out at 300 C. BS EN 102222:2017EN 10222-2:2017 (E) 6 Reference data for 1 % (plastic) creep strain and creep rupture are given in Annex A. 6.5 Surface condition See EN 10222-1:2017. 6.6 Internal soundness See EN 10222-1:2017.

43、 6.7 Resistance to hydrogen induced cracking Non-alloy and low alloy steels may be susceptible to cracking when exposed to corrosive H2S containing environments, usually referred to as sour service“. A test to evaluate the resistance to hydrogen induced cracking in accordance with EN 10229 may be ag

44、reed at the time of enquiry and order. 7 Inspection See EN 10222-1:2017. 8 Sampling See EN 10222-1:2017. 9 Test methods See EN 10222-1:2017. 10 Retests See EN 10222-1:2017. 11 Marking See EN 10222-1:2017. BS EN 102222:2017EN 10222-2:2017 (E) 7 Table 1 Heat treatment Steel designation Heat treatment

45、Name Number SymbolbAustenizing or solution annealing Tempering Temperature C Cooling inaTemperature C Cooling inaP235GH 1.0345 +Nc890 to 950 a P245GH 1.0352 +A 890 to 930 f +Nca +NT or +QT a, o, w 600 to 640 a, f P250GH 1.0460 +Nc890 to 950 a P265GH 1.0425 +Nc890 to 950 a P280GH 1.0426 +Nc880 to 920

46、 a +NT or +QT a, o, w 600 to 640 a, f P295GH 1.0481 +Nc890 to 950 a P305GH 1.0436 +Nc880 to 920 a +NT or +QT a, o, w 620 to 660 a, f 16Mo3 1.5415 +N 890 to 950 a +QT 890 to 960 o, w 620 to 700 a, f 13CrMo45 1.7335 +NT 890 to 950 a 630 to 740 a, f +NT or +QT a, o, w 15MnMoV45 1.5402 +NT or +QT 875 to

47、 925 a, w 600 to 675 a, f 18MnMoNi55 1.6308 +QT 850 to 925 w 625 to 675 a, f 14MoV63 1.7715 +NT or +QT 950 to 990 a, o 670 to 720 a, f 15MnCrMoNiV53 1.6920 +NT or +QT 900 to 950 a, w 625 to 675 a, f 11CrMo910 1.7383 +NT 900 to 980 a, o 670 to 770 a, f +NT or +QT a, o, w BS EN 102222:2017EN 10222-2:2

48、017 (E) 8 Steel designation Heat treatment Name Number SymbolbAustenizing or solution annealing Tempering Temperature C Cooling inaTemperature C Cooling inaX16CrMo51 1.7366 +A 850 to 880 f - - +NT or +QT 925 to 975 a, o 690 to750 a, f X10CrMoVNb91 1.4903 +NT 1040 to 1090 a, o 730 to 780 a, X20CrMoV1

49、11 1.4922 +QT 1020 to 1070 a, o 730 to 780 a, f aa = air; f = furnaced; o = oil; w = water or water based medium. bA = annealed; N = normalized; QT = quenched and tempered; NT = normalized and tempered. cIf agreed at time of enquiry and order normalizing “N” may be replaced by normalizing forming BS EN 102222:2017EN 10222-2:2017(E)9Table2ChemicalcompositionSteeldesignationChemicalcomposition(castanalysis)%aNameNumberCSimax.MnPmax.Smax.CrCuMoNbNiTimax.VOthersCarbonequiv

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