EN 12574-2-2006 374 Stationary waste containers - Part 2 Performance requirements and test methods《固定的废物容器 第2部分 性能要求和试验方法》.pdf

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1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 12574-2:2006Stationary waste containers Part 2: Performance requirements and test methodsThe European Standard EN 12574-2:2006 has the status of a British StandardICS 13.030.40g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g5

2、9g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 12574-2:2006This British S

3、tandard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 March 2006 BSI ISBN 0 580 48007 0National forewordThis British Standard is the official English language version of EN 12574-2:2006. It supersedes BS EN 12574-2:2002 which is withdrawn. The UK participatio

4、n in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee B/508, Waste management, to Subcommittee B/508/1, Waste containers and associated lifting devices on refuse collection vehicles, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this sub committee can be obtained on req

5、uest to its secretary.Cross-referencesThe British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI El

6、ectronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to

7、 understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK.Summary of pagesThis document comprise

8、s a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 18, an inside back cover and a back cover.The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued.Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date CommentsCopyright European Committee for St

9、andardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 12574-2February 2006ICS 13.030.40 Supersedes EN 12574-2:2002 English VersionStationary waste containers - Part 2: P

10、erformance requirementsand test methodsConteneurs fixes dchets - Partie 2: Exigences deperformance et mthodes dessaisStationre Abfallsammelbehlter - Teil 2: Anforderungen andie Ausfhrung und PrfverfahrenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 28 December 2005.CEN members are bound to comply wi

11、th the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretaria

12、t or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialvers

13、ions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden,

14、 Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2006 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No

15、. EN 12574-2:2006: ECopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-EN 12574-2:2006 (E) 2 Contents page Foreword 3 1 Scope .4 2 Normative references .4 3 Terms and definitions.4

16、4 Tests 4 5 Tests report .13 Annex A (normative) Device for ball drop test 14 Annex B (informative) Apparatus for lateral impact test on inclined plane 15 Annex C (normative) Weathering tests 16 Annex D (informative) A-Deviations.17 Bibliography.18 Figures Figure 1 Segments to be tested 8 Figure A.1

17、 Device for ball drop test . 14 Figure B.1 Apparatus for lateral impact test on inclined plane 15 Tables Table 1 Sequence of the lateral impacts 9 Table 2 Sequence of the tests . 13 Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction o

18、r networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-EN 12574-2:2006 (E) 3 Foreword This European Standard (EN 12574-2:2006) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 183 “Waste management”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national

19、standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2006, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2006. This European Standard supersedes EN 12574-2:2002. This European Standard is one part of the series of standards o

20、f EN 12574 about “Stationary waste containers“ comprising the following Parts: Part 1: Containers with a capacity up to 10 000 l with flat or dome lid(s), for trunnion, double trunnion or pocket lifting device Dimensions and design; Part 2: Performance requirements and test methods; Part 3: Safety a

21、nd health requirements. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ir

22、eland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking pe

23、rmitted without license from IHS-,-,-EN 12574-2:2006 (E) 4 1 Scope This part of EN 12574 specifies the test methods for stationary waste containers (in the text also called containers) according to EN 12574-1. It also specifies the target requirements to be reached either during or after the tests.

24、2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this European Standard. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1501-1, Refuse

25、 collection vehicles and their associated lifting devices General requirements and safety requirements Part 1: Rear-end loaded refuse collection vehicles EN 1501-2, Refuse collection vehicles and their associated lifting devices General requirements and safety requirements Part 2: Side loaded refuse

26、 collection vehicles prEN 1501-3, Refuse collection vehicles and associated lifting device General requirements and safety requirements Part 3: Front loaded refuse collection vehicles EN 10327, Continuously hot-dip coated strip and sheet of low carbon steels for cold forming Technical delivery condi

27、tions EN 12574-1:2006, Stationary waste containers Part 1: Containers with a capacity up to 10 000 l with flat or dome lid(s), with trunnion, double trunnion or pocket lifting device Dimensions and design EN ISO 105-B02, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part B02: Colour fastness to artificial ligh

28、t: Xenon arc fading lamp test (ISO 105-B02:1994, including Amendment 1:1998) EN ISO 1461, Hot dip galvanized coatings on fabricated iron and steel articles Specifications and test methods (ISO 1461:1999) EN ISO 8256, Plastics Determination of tensile-impact strength (ISO 8256:2004) ISO 2081, Metalli

29、c coatings Electroplated coatings of zinc on iron or steel 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this European Standard, the terms and definitions given in EN 12574-1:2006 apply. 4 Tests 4.1 General Before and after the tests a visual inspection of the container has to be done for the purpose

30、of: a) checking that the container is not damaged and has no visual defect; b) checking that the manufacturing characteristics of the container to be tested are those specified in EN 12574-1; Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo repr

31、oduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-EN 12574-2:2006 (E) 5 c) comparing the condition of the container before and after the sequence of tests. After completing the tests some deformation of the container is permissible, however, it shall remain entirely functional. 4.2 Contr

32、ol before the tests 4.2.1 Visual aspects No damage, no cracks, bubbles, large flashes or sharp edges shall be present. No surface defects (unsmooth areas; trails in colour) perceivable from a distance of 1 metre by a naked eye shall be visible. 4.2.2 Correspondence with EN 12574-1 4.2.2.1 Components

33、 Body, lid, wheels and other fittings shall be tested in line with the relevant container standard. 4.2.2.2 Sizes and dimensions Dimensions of the containers and components shall correspond to EN 12574-1. 4.2.2.3 Capacities Capacities of the container and its parts shall correspond to EN 12574-1. a)

34、 for the body, by tank method (see 4.2.2.4), up to 1 700 l, and by calculation for containers over 1 700 l; b) for the lid, if possible by tank method (see 4.2.2.4), if not by calculation; c) for the container, add the results obtained in a) and b) minus any duplicated capacities. 4.2.2.4 Tank metho

35、d The test equipment shall consist of a tank with sufficient capacity to receive the container to be tested. The test procedure is as follows: a) place the empty container in a tank, the container shall not be inclined; b) simultaneously fill the tank and the container with water at a temperature of

36、 (15 5) C; c) measure the quantity of water inside the container. The result of measurement shall be 1 % of the stated capacity of the container. 4.2.3 Masses limit deviations The limit deviations on the container mass claimed are as follows: for plastic containers 5 % and for metal containers 10 %.

37、 4.2.4 Colour The colour shall be defined and agreed upon between customer and supplier. Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-EN 12574-2:2006 (E) 6 4.2.5 Marking The m

38、arking of the container shall correspond to EN 12574-1. 4.3 Control after the tests In spite of variations in deflection and sizes, it shall be possible to lift and tilt the container loaded according to 4.5 with nominal load safely on a designated lifting device and to move the container on its whe

39、els if any. 4.4 Conditions of the tests The tests shall be carried out at the following temperatures: T1= (23 5) C T2= ()0218 C. The minimum duration of conditioning before testing shall be 12 h. If the test is carried out outside the conditioned room and if the duration of the test is more than 5 m

40、in, then for each 5 min period of testing the container shall be reconditioned for at least 15 min before continuing the test. For special purposes a temperature lower than -18 C or higher than +23 C can be agreed; in this case it shall be indicated in the test report. 4.5 Test load For the calculat

41、ion of test loads either of the two following density values shall be taken: 0,25 kg/dm for light waste (e.g. for plastics, plastic bottles, flasks) 0,40 kg/dm for heavy waste (e.g. for glass, paper, organic waste, cardboard) The test load shall be the value of density as above multiplied by nominal

42、 volume and shall be HDPE granules in 25 kg bags having a specific mass of 0,5 kg/dm but no more than 1 750 kg. 4.6 Tests on the containers 4.6.1 General All tests shall be carried out on new containers, as per the sequence of tests in 4.10.4. 4.6.2 Impact test by ball drop The ball drop test is not

43、 compulsory for steel containers. The ability of the sensitive points such as welds and corners of the container to resist under impacts at temperature T2shall be tested. The stationary containers shall stand on their wheels (if they are fitted) or on their supports. Ball drop test shall be carried

44、out using a 5 kg steel cylinder, diameter 65 mm, with hemispheric end radius of 32,5 mm. The steel cylinder is guided in a vertical pipe with a slot or with holes in order to allow the air to escape during the drop. The following areas of containers shall be tested by impact test according to the co

45、nditions shown below: Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-EN 12574-2:2006 (E) 7 a) on the inside of the bottom: at least 3 points beginning at the injection point(s)

46、(less than 20 mm from sprue point) and other potentially weak points (i.e. drain holes for instance); with a drop height of 1,5 m; with a frequency of 3 times per measuring point; b) at protrusions on the body (handle, top rim etc.), junctions between lid and body, hinges at the lid and protruding a

47、reas on the lid: with a drop height of 0,8 m and with a frequency of 2 impacts per measuring point. After tests, no permanent deformations or ruptures capable of hampering designed use are allowed. The device shall be according to Figure A.1. A test of segments is allowed with segments of approximat

48、ely a quarter of a square meter. At least the following critical area shall be sawed from the container and shall be tested: positioning wheel suspensions (see area 1 in Figure 1): this area shall be cut out from the bottom at a height of approximately 500 mm; frontal receiver (see area 2 in Figure 1): both corner parts shall be tested. The area should be 300 mm 300 mm large; hinge area (see area 3 in Figure 1): both corner parts shall be tested. The area should be 300 mm 300 mm large; lid (see area 4 in Figure 1): an area from the hinges to

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