1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 14188-1:2004 Joint fillers and sealants Part 1: Specifications for hot applied sealants The European Standard EN 14188-1:2004 has the status of a British Standard ICS 93.080.20 BS EN 14188-1:2004 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy a
2、nd Strategy Committee on 29 September 2004 BSI 29 September 2004 ISBN 0 580 44507 0 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 14188-1:2004. It supersedes BS 2499-1:1993 which is withdrawn. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical
3、 Committee B/510, Road materials, to Subcommittee B/510/3, Materials for concrete roads, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or Euro
4、pean publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include a
5、ll the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries
6、on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 20, an inside back c
7、over and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEANSTANDARD NORMEEUROPENNE EUROPISCHENORM EN141881 September2004 ICS93.080.20 Englishversion JointfillersandsealantsP
8、art1:Specificationsforhotapplied sealants ProduitsdescellementdejointsPartie1:Spcification pourproduitsdescellementappliquschaud FugeneinlagenundFugenmassenTeil1:Anforderungen anheiverarbeitbareFugenmassen ThisEuropeanStandardwasapprovedbyCENon9July2004. CENmembersareboundtocomplywiththeCEN/CENELECI
9、nternalRegulationswhichstipulatetheconditionsforgivingthisEurope an Standardthestatusofanationalstandardwithoutanyalteration.Uptodatelistsandbibliographicalreferencesconcernings uchnational standardsmaybeobtainedonapplicationtotheCentralSecretariatortoanyCENmember. ThisEuropeanStandardexistsinthreeo
10、fficialversions(English,French,German).Aversioninanyotherlanguagemadebytra nslation undertheresponsibilityofaCENmemberintoitsownlanguageandnotifiedtotheCentralSecretariathasthesamestatusast heofficial versions. CENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,Cyprus,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Est
11、onia,Finland,France, Germany,Greece,Hungary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Latvia,Lithuania,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Poland,Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUnitedKingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMALISATION EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementC
12、entre:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2004CEN Allrightsofexploitationinanyformandbyanymeansreserved worldwideforCENnationalMembers. Ref.No.EN141881:2004:EEN 14188-1:2004 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword3 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 4 3 Terms and definitions .5 4 Classification and specification.5 4.1
13、 Joint sealant.5 4.2 Primer6 5 Requirements.6 5.1 Shelf life 6 5.2 Compliance to requirements after safe heating temperature .6 5.3 Softening point.6 5.4 Density 6 5.5 Cone penetration .6 5.6 Penetration and recovery at +25 C (resilience) .6 5.7 Heat stability.7 5.8 Flow resistance7 5.9 Resistance t
14、o fuel immersion (solubility) .7 5.10 Compatibility with asphalt pavements 7 5.11 Bonding strength.7 5.12 Cohesion.7 5.13 Dangerous substances. 7 6 Evaluation of conformity.10 6.1 General10 6.2 Type Testing.10 6.2.1 Initial Type Testing (ITT) .10 6.2.2 Further Type Testing .10 6.3 Factory Production
15、 Control (FPC) .10 6.3.1 General10 6.3.2 Frequency of testing .10 6.3.3 Equipment 11 6.3.4 Raw materials and components.11 6.3.5 Design process 11 6.3.6 Non-conforming products 11 7 Marking, labelling and packaging 11 7.1 General11 7.2 Hot applied joint sealant .12 7.3 Primer12 7.4 Containers 12 Ann
16、ex A (normative) Initial Type Testing and frequencies of testing for Factory Production Control 13 Annex B (informative) Example of a product data sheet.14 B.1 General information.14 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing essential requirements or other provisions of EU
17、Directives16 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics .16 ZA.2 Procedure(s) for attestation of conformity .17 ZA.2.1 Systems of attestation of conformity 17 ZA.2.2 EC Certificate and declaration of conformity .18 ZA.3 CE marking and labelling18 Bibliography 20 EN 14188-1:2004 (E) 3 Foreword This docu
18、ment (EN 14188-1:2004) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 227 “Road materials”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2005, an
19、d conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 2005. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive
20、(s), see informative annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. This document is one of a series of standards as listed below: EN 14188-1, Joint fillers and sealants Part 1: Specifications for hot applied sealants. prEN 14188-2, Joint fillers and sealants - Part 2: Specifications for cold
21、 applied sealants prEN 14188-3, Joint fillers and sealants - Part 3: Specification for preformed joint seals According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Cze
22、ch Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EN 14188-1:2004 (E) 4 1 Scope This document specifies req
23、uirements for hot-applied normal and fuel resistant joint sealants to be used in roads, airfields and other trafficked areas. The specification also applies to hot-applied normal joint sealants in bituminous surfacing and between bituminous surfacing and concrete pavements. 2 Normative references Th
24、e following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1427, Bitumen and bituminous binders Determinati
25、on of softening point Ring and Ball method. EN 13880-1, Hot applied joint sealants Part 1:Test methods for the determination of density at 25 C. EN 13880-2, Hot applied joint sealants Part 2: Test methods for the determination of cone penetration at 25 C. EN 13880-3, Hot applied joint sealants Part
26、3: Test methods for the determination of penetration and recovery (resilience). EN 13880-4, Hot applied joint sealants Part 4: Test method for the determination of heat resistance - Change in penetration value EN 13880-5, Hot applied joint sealants Part 5: Test methods for the determination of flow
27、resistance. EN 13880-6, Hot applied joint sealants Part 6: Test methods for the preparation of samples for testing. EN 13880-7, Hot applied joint sealants Part 7: Function testing of joint sealants. EN 13880-8, Hot applied joint sealants Part 8: Test method for the determination of the change in wei
28、ght of fuel resistant joint sealants after fuel immersion. EN 13880-9, Hot applied joint sealants Part 9: Test method for the determination of compatibility with asphalt pavements. EN 13880-10, Hot applied joint sealants Part 10: Test method for the determination of adhesion and cohesion following c
29、ontinuous extension and compression. EN 13880-13, Hot applied joint sealants Part 13: Test method for the determination of the discontinuous extension (adherence test). EN 14188-1:2004 (E) 5 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 joi
30、nt vertical discontinuity between the adjacent faces of slabs in the concrete layer of a pavement or between an adjacent bituminous layer and a pavement, formed for the purpose of providing some movement capability 3.2 joint filler strip of compressible heat-resistant material used to fill a joint s
31、pace 3.3 joint sealant material that, when applied in a uniform state to a joint, seals it by adhering to appropriate surfaces within the joint to prevent the ingress of water and deleterious substances 3.4 primer surface coating applied to the faces of the joint before placing the sealant in order
32、to ensure its adhesion 3.5 hot applied sealant thermoplastic or thermosetting material which is heated up to the recommended pouring temperature prior to placement in the joint slot 3.6 pouring temperature temperature to which the sealant is heated for the stated length of time as recommended by the
33、 manufacturer 3.7 safe heating temperature maximum temperature as recommended by the manufacturer to which the sealant can be heated for a period of 6 h 3.8 manufacturers limiting value (MLV) manufacturers stated minimum or maximum value to be met during testing according to the requirements of this
34、 European Standard 3.9 manufacturers declared value (MDV) value declared by the manufacturer accompanied by a declared tolerance 3.10 cold climate area areas in which the temperature can go below 25 C and the opening of the joint can exceed 35 % 4 Classification and specification 4.1 Joint sealant H
35、ot applied joint sealants shall be one of the types given in Table 1. EN 14188-1:2004 (E) 6 Table 1 Types of hot applied joint sealants Material Type Elastic high extension N1 Normal low extension N2 High extension fuel-resistant F1 Low extension fuel-resistant F2 4.2 Primer Where a primer is recomm
36、ended by the manufacturer of the joint sealant, the manufacturers directions for its use shall be followed. Where a primer is part of the system recommended by the manufacturer, then specimens prepared for the appropriate performance tests shall include a primer. The manufacturer shall always specif
37、y whether a primer is required or not. 5 Requirements 5.1 Shelf life When stored in the original unopened containers and within the temperature range and expiry date recommended by the manufacturer, the sealant and primer (if required) shall be capable of being heated and applied to the joint and sh
38、all conform to this standard. 5.2 Compliance to requirements after safe heating temperature When heated to the safe heating temperature for a period of 6 h 15 min, the sealant shall conform to all requirements of this standard. 5.3 Softening point The softening point shall be determined in accordanc
39、e with EN 1427 and the result shall conform to the relevant value given in Table 2, line 2. 5.4 Density The density shall be determined in accordance with EN 13880-1 and the result shall conform to the manufacturers declared values as defined in Table 2, line 3. 5.5 Cone penetration The cone penetra
40、tion shall be determined in accordance with EN 13880-2 and the result shall conform to the values given in Table 2, line 4. 5.6 Penetration and recovery at +25 C (resilience) The penetration and recovery shall be determined in accordance with EN 13880-3 and the results shall conform to the values gi
41、ven in Table 2, line 5. EN 14188-1:2004 (E) 7 5.7 Heat stability The heat stability shall be determined in accordance with EN 13880-4 and the results shall conform to the values in Table 2, line 6. 5.8 Flow resistance The flow resistance shall be determined in accordance with EN 13880-5 and the resu
42、lts shall conform to the values given in Table 2, line 7. 5.9 Resistance to fuel immersion (solubility) The resistance to fuel immersion shall be determined in accordance with EN 13880-8 and the result shall conform to the relevant values in Table 2, line 8. 5.10 Compatibility with asphalt pavements
43、 The compatibility of hot applied sealants type N1 and type N2 with asphalt pavements shall be determined in accordance with EN 13880-9 and the result shall conform to the requirements in Table 2, line 9. 5.11 Bonding strength The bonding strength shall be determined in accordance with EN 13880-13 a
44、nd the results shall conform to the relevant values in Table 2, line 10. 5.12 Cohesion The cohesion shall be determined in accordance with EN 13880-10 and the results shall conform to the relevant values in Table 2, line 11.1. For cold climate areas: The cohesion shall be determined in accordance wi
45、th EN 13880-7 and the results shall conform to the relevant values in Table 2, line 11.2. 5.13 Dangerous substances. The manufacturer shall ensure that there are no emissions of any substances hazardous to health or the environment in excess of the legally permitted level in the member state of dest
46、ination. EN 14188-1:2004 (E) 8 Table 2 Requirements and test methods for hot applied sealants Column 1 2 3 4 5 6 Type of hot applied sealant not fuel resistant fuel resistant Line Material properties N1 N2 F1 F2 Test method 1 Preparation of samples for testing and perceptible properties Homogenous i
47、n accordance with manufacturers declaration EN 13880-6 2 Softening point, ring and ball, in C 85 85 85 75 EN 1427 3 Density at +25 C, in Mg/m 3In accordance with manufacturers declaration EN 13880-1 4 Cone penetration at +25 C, 5 s, 150 g, in 0,1 mm 40 to 130 40 to 100 40 to 130 40 to 100 EN 13880-2
48、 5 Penetration and recovery (resilience) at +25 C, 75 g ball, 5 s, in % 60 60 60 60 EN 13880-3 6 Heat stability/ change in penetration value at +70 C/168 h 6.1 cone penetration, in 0,1 mm 40 to 130 40 to 100 40 to 130 40 to 100 6.2 penetration and recovery (resilience), in % 60 60 60 60 EN 13880-4 7 Flow resistance, initial and heat degradation at +60 C, 5 h, 75 angle, in mm 2 3 5 10 EN 13880-5 8 Resistance to fuel immersion (solubility) 8.1 +35 C, 24 h/change in mass, % 2 8.2 +50 C, 24
