1、| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 930:1997 ICS 59.140
2、.40 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW Footware, leather and imitation leather goods manufacturing machines Roughing, scouring, polishing and trimming machines Safety requirements +A2:2009National foreword This British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 930:1
3、997+A2:2009. It supersedes BS EN 930:1997 which is withdrawn. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags. Tags indicating changes to CEN text carry the number of the CEN amendment. For example, text altered by CEN amendment A1 is indicated by !“.
4、 The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee MC/3, Safeguarding of machinery, to Subcommittee MCE/3/12, Leather products machinery Safety. A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not
5、purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. BS EN 930:1997+A2:2009 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Engineerin
6、g Sector Board, was published under the authority of the Standards Board and comes into effect on 15 December 1997 BSI 2009 Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication Date Comments ISBN 978 0 580 62509 1 31 December 2009 Implementation of CEN amendment A2:2009 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE E
7、UROPISCHE NORM EN 930:1997+A2 August 2009 ICS 59.140.40; 61.060 Supersedes EN 930:1997 English Version Footwear, leather and imitation leather goods manufacturing machines - Roughing, scouring, polishing and trimming machines - Safety requirements Machines pour la fabrication de chaussures et dartic
8、les en cuir et matriaux similaires - Machines carder, verrer, polir et fraiser - Prescriptions de scurit Maschinen zur Herstellung von Schuhen, Leder- und Kunstlederwaren - Aufrauh-, Ausglas-, Polier- und Kantenbearbeitungsmaschinen - Sicherheitsanforderungen This European Standard was approved by C
9、EN on 16 July 1997 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 16 August 2004, and Amendment 2 approved by CEN on 16 July 2009. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard
10、 without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other lan
11、guage made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finl
12、and, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES K
13、OMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 930:1997+A2:2009: EEN 930:1997+A2:2009 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3 Introduction .4 1 Scope 4 2 Normative
14、 references 4 3 # # # #Terms and definitions$ $ $ $ .6 4 # # # #List of significant hazards$ $ $ $ . 10 5 Safety requirements and/or measures . 19 6 Verification of the safety requirements and/or measures 24 7 Information for use . 27 Annex A (normative) Interlocking guards 30 Annex B (normative) Tr
15、ip device . 32 Annex C (normative) Stop and release control device . 33 Annex D (normative) Well tried components and principles . 34 Annex E (informative) ! ! ! !Noise Test Code for roughing and scouring machines$ $ $ $ 35 Annex F (normative) ! ! ! !Noise test code for trimming machines$ $ $ $ 39 A
16、nnex ZA (informative) # # # #Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC$ $ $ $ 44 Annex ZB (informative) # # # #Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC$ $ $ $ 45 Bibliography . 46 B
17、S EN 930:1997+A2:2009EN 930:1997+A2:2009 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 930:1997+A2:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 201 “Leather and imitation leather goods and footwear manufacturing machinery - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall b
18、e given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2010. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this docum
19、ent may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 930:1997. This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2004-08-16 and Amendment 2, approved by CEN on 2009-07-16. The start a
20、nd finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !“ and # $. This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). #For rel
21、ationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this document.$ According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
22、 Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. BS EN 930:1997+A2:2009EN 930:1997+A2
23、:2009 (E) 4 Introduction #This document is a type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and hazardous events are covered are indicated in the scope of this document. When provisions of this type C standard are different fr
24、om those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards, for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard.$ 1 Scope 1.1 This standard applies to the followi
25、ng machines which are intended to work material for the manufacture of footwear: Automatic and manual roughing, scouring and polishing machines; Automatic and manual edge contour trimming machines. 1.2 This standard does not apply to modular shoe repair machines. 1.3 This standard specifies safety r
26、equirements for design, construction and operation. It takes account of intended use, foreseeable misuse, component and system failure. 1.4 This standard covers all hazards relevant to the footwear, leather and imitation leather goods manufacturing industries. The use of machines within the scope of
27、 this standard in different industries may give rise to hazards which were not taken into account at the time of its preparation. 1.5 #This document is not applicable to roughing, scouring, polishing and trimming machines which are manufactured before the date of its publication as EN.$ 2 Normative
28、references #The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.$ #deleted text$ EN 294:1992, Safety o
29、f machinery - Safety distance to prevent danger zones being reached by the upper limbs #deleted text$ BS EN 930:1997+A2:2009EN 930:1997+A2:2009 (E) 5 #EN 547-2, Safety of machinery - Human body measurements - Part 2: Principles for determining the dimensions required for access openings EN 574, Safe
30、ty of machinery Two-hand control devices Functional aspects Principles for design EN 626-1:1994, Safety of machinery Reduction of risks to health from hazardous substances emitted by machinery Part 1: Principles and specifications for machinery manufacturers EN 894-1, Safety of machinery Ergonomics
31、requirements for the design of displays and control actuators Part 1: General principles for human interactions with displays and control actuators EN 953:1997, Safety of machinery Guards General requirements for the design and construction of fixed and movable guards$ #deleted text$ EN 982:1996, Sa
32、fety of machinery - Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components - Hydraulics EN 983:1996, Safety of machinery - Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components - Pneumatics #EN 999, Safety of machinery The positioning of protective equipment in respect of approa
33、ch speeds of parts of the human body$ #deleted text$ #EN 1005-2, Safety of machinery Human physical performance Part 2: Manual handling of machinery and component parts of machinery EN 1005-3, Safety of machinery Human physical performance Part 3: Recommended force limits for machinery operation EN
34、1037, Safety of machinery - Prevention of unexpected start-up$ #deleted text$ EN 1088:1995, Safety of machinery - Interlocking devices with or without guard locking General principles and provisions for design #EN 1093-1, Safety of machinery Evaluation of the emission of airborne hazardous substance
35、s Part 1: Selection of test methods$ BS EN 930:1997+A2:2009EN 930:1997+A2:2009 (E) 6 #EN 1127-1:2007, Explosive atmospheres Explosion prevention and protection Part 1: Basic concepts and methodology EN 12545:2000, Footwear, leather and imitation leather goods manufacturing machines - Noise test code
36、 - Common requirements“ !deleted text“ !EN ISO 11688-1, Acoustics Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment Part 1: Planning (ISO/TR 11688-1:1995)“ #deleted text$ #EN ISO 121001:2003, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basic termi
37、nology, methodology (ISO 12100-1:2003) EN ISO 121002:2003, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Technical principles (ISO 12100-2:2003) EN ISO 13849-1, Safety of machinery - Safety-related parts of control systems - Part 1: General principles for design (ISO 1384
38、9-1:2006) EN ISO 13850, Safety of machinery - Emergency stop - Principles for design (ISO 13850:2006)$ #deleted text$ #EN 60204-1:2006, Safety of machinery Electrical equipment of machines Part 1: General requirements (IEC 60204-1:2005 (modified) EN 60947-4-1, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear
39、Part 4-1: Contactors and motor-starters Electromechanical contactors and motor-starters (IEC 60947-4-1:2000) EN 60947-5-1, Low-voltage switchgear and control gear Part 5-1: Control circuit devices and switching elements Electromechanical control circuit devices (IEC 60947-5-1:2003) EN 61310-1, Safet
40、y of machinery Indication, marking and actuation Part 1: Requirements for visual, acoustic and tactile signals (IEC 61310-1:2007) EN 61496-1, Safety of machinery Electro-sensitive protective equipment Part 1: General requirements and tests (IEC 61496-1:2004, modified) CLC/TS 61496-2, Safety of machi
41、nery - Electro-sensitive protective equipment - Particular requirements for equipment using active optoelectronic protective devices (AOPDs) (IEC 61496-2:2006)$ 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN ISO 12100-1:2003 and the following apply.$
42、 3.1 roughing machine a machine which transmits energy from a prime mover to a tool for the purpose of roughing surfaces of material used in the manufacture of footwear, leather and imitation leather goods and other related components prior to cementing BS EN 930:1997+A2:2009EN 930:1997+A2:2009 (E)
43、7 Key 1 abrasive band 2 transporter belt Figure 1 Roughing machine 3.2 scouring machine a machine which transmits energy from a prime mover to a tool for the purpose of removing layers of material used in the manufacture of footwear, leather and imitation leather goods and other related components t
44、o obtain a semi-finished surface Key 1 abrasive band 2 transporter roller Figure 2 Scouring machine BS EN 930:1997+A2:2009EN 930:1997+A2:2009 (E) 8 3.3 polishing and/or buffing machine a machine which transmits energy from a prime mover to a tool for the purpose of removing or applying layers of mat
45、erial used in the manufacture of footwear, leather and imitation leather goods and other related components to obtain a finished surface Key 1 abrasive band 2 drive shaft Figure 3 Polishing and/or buffing machine 3.4 trimming machine a machine which transmits energy from a prime mover to a rotary to
46、ol for the purpose of trimming the edges of material used in the manufacture of footwear, leather and imitation leather goods and other related components Key 1 plate clamp 2 trimming tools 3 mobile arm Figure 4 Trimming machine BS EN 930:1997+A2:2009EN 930:1997+A2:2009 (E) 9 3.5 tool the part of th
47、e machine which acts directly on the material to be worked and which carries out the roughing, scouring, trimming or polishing action. It includes those tools defined in 3.5.1 to 3.5.7. 3.5.1 abrasive wheel a wheel, cylinder, disc or cone which consists of abrasive particles held together by mineral
48、, metallic or organic bonds whether natural or artificial 3.5.2 abrasive disc a disc of metal, wood, cloth, felt, rubber or paper having any surface consisting wholly or partly of abrasive material 3.5.3 abrasive band a continuous band of cloth, felt, rubber, paper or similar material the outside su
49、rface of which consists wholly or partly of abrasive material 3.5.4 abrasive steel tool a tool with a rotating surface to which removable tips are fitted. These tips have an abrasive action 3.5.5 rotary cutter a tool, with a rotating surface, which has multiple cutting edges 3.5.6 rotary polishing brush or mop a device used to polish or brighten the surface 3.5.7 metal rotary brush a device made of metal wir
